Kepastian dan Keraguan - Kemungkinan dan Probabilitas

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan kemungkinan dan probabilitas seperti "asumsi", "pandangan", dan "diharapkan".

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar

to admit of [kata kerja]

memungkinkan

Ex: The flexible schedule of this job admits of a good work-life balance.

Jadwal fleksibel pekerjaan ini memungkinkan keseimbangan kerja-hidup yang baik.

a priori [Adjektiva]

a priori

as likely as not [frasa]

used to indicate that something is equally probable to happen or not happen

to [be] in with a chance of {sth} [frasa]

to be likely for someone to succeed in doing something

could [kata kerja]

bisa

easily [Adverbia]

dengan mudah

Ex: The fire could easily have spread to the neighboring buildings .

Api bisa dengan mudah menyebar ke bangunan tetangga.

expected [Adjektiva]

diharapkan

Ex: The students were prepared for the expected test questions after studying the material thoroughly .

Para siswa dipersiapkan untuk pertanyaan tes yang diharapkan setelah mempelajari materi secara menyeluruh.

I dare say [frasa]

‌used to express the probability of something

to lend color to something [frasa]

to add information or details to something in order to make it seem more credible or probable

like as not [frasa]

used to point out the probability of something

likely [Adjektiva]

mungkin

Ex: The doctor believes it 's likely that the patient will make a full recovery with proper treatment .

Dokter percaya bahwa mungkin pasien akan pulih sepenuhnya dengan perawatan yang tepat.

to look [kata kerja]

tampak

Ex: It looks as though she 's going to be late for the appointment .

Tampaknya dia akan terlambat untuk janji temu.

might [kata kerja]

mungkin

Ex: It might rain later this evening .

Mungkin nanti malam akan hujan.

no doubt [Adverbia]

tidak diragukan lagi

Ex: The quality of her work was excellent , there 's no doubt about it .

Kualitas pekerjaannya sangat baik, tidak ada keraguan tentang itu.

you will be (so|) lucky [kalimat]

used to emphasize the fact that someone's expectations or wishes are very unlikely to be fulfilled

Ex: You ’ll be lucky !

on spec [frasa]

without any specific plans or assurance of success

ought to [kata kerja]

seharusnya

Ex: He ought to arrive soon ; he said he would be here by noon .

Dia seharusnya segera tiba; dia bilang akan berada di sini sebelum tengah hari.

outlook [Kata benda]

pandangan

Ex: Despite facing challenges , she maintained a positive outlook on her career , believing that hard work would lead to success .

Meskipun menghadapi tantangan, dia mempertahankan pandangan positif tentang kariernya, percaya bahwa kerja keras akan membawa kesuksesan.

paradoxical [Adjektiva]

paradoks

Ex: The concept of time is paradoxical ; it 's both infinite and finite depending on how it 's perceived .

Konsep waktu adalah paradoks; ia bisa tak terbatas dan terbatas tergantung pada bagaimana ia dipersepsikan.

perhaps [Adverbia]

mungkin

Ex: He is late , perhaps he missed the bus .

possibility [Kata benda]

kemungkinan

possible [Adjektiva]

mungkin

Ex: Even when it seems unlikely , making new friends in a new city is possible .

Bahkan ketika terlihat tidak mungkin, membuat teman baru di kota baru adalah mungkin.

presumably [Adverbia]

mungkin

Ex: She left the office early , presumably to attend a family event .

Dia meninggalkan kantor lebih awal, mungkin untuk menghadiri acara keluarga.

presumption [Kata benda]

asumsi

probabilistic [Adjektiva]

probabilistik

Ex: The weather forecast is a probabilistic model that predicts the chance of rain .

Prakiraan cuaca adalah model probabilistik yang memprediksi kemungkinan hujan.

probability [Kata benda]

probabilitas

Ex: The probability of winning the lottery is extremely low .

Probabilitas memenangkan lotere sangat rendah.

probable [Adjektiva]

mungkin

Ex: With clear skies and no signs of storm , it seems probable that the outdoor event will proceed as planned .

Dengan langit cerah dan tidak ada tanda-tanda badai, tampaknya mungkin acara luar ruangan akan berlangsung sesuai rencana.

probably [Adverbia]

mungkin

Ex: She will probably arrive at the party after 8 PM .

Dia mungkin akan tiba di pesta setelah jam 8 malam.

safe bet [Kata benda]

taruhan aman

Ex: Investing in government bonds is often seen as a safe bet for long-term financial stability .

Berinvestasi dalam obligasi pemerintah sering dianggap sebagai taruhan aman untuk stabilitas keuangan jangka panjang.

set [Adjektiva]

siap

Ex: With all the decorations in place and the food ready, we were set for the party to begin.

Dengan semua dekorasi di tempat dan makanan siap, kami siap untuk pesta dimulai.

to [stand] a chance [frasa]

to have a likelihood of success or achieving a desired outcome

Ex: She was so nervous during the interview that she did n't think she stood a chance of getting the job .

suspected [Adjektiva]

diduga

Ex: The authorities evacuated the building due to a suspected gas leak , even though they had n't detected any fumes .

Pihak berwenang mengevakuasi gedung karena kebocoran gas yang dicurigai, meskipun mereka tidak mendeteksi asap apa pun.

ten to one [frasa]

extremely likely

Ex: No one knows for sure how they 're going to deal with these sales issues , but ten to one it 's the employees who have to suffer the cost .

well [Adverbia]

sangat mungkin

Ex: The situation could well get worse before it improves .

Situasinya bisa baik memburuk sebelum membaik.

will [kata kerja]

akan

odds [Kata benda]

peluang

Ex: The odds of winning the grand prize in the raffle are one in a thousand .

Peluang memenangkan hadiah utama dalam undian adalah satu dari seribu.

Kepastian dan Keraguan
Kepastian dan Jaminan	Percaya Diri dan Kepastian	Kepastian dan Kepercayaan Diri	Doubt
Uncertainty	Kemungkinan dan Probabilitas	Penilaian dan Perkiraan	Evaluasi dan Spekulasi
Penilaian dan Spekulasi