Kosakata untuk IELTS (Umum) - Kesamaan dan Perbedaan

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang kesamaan dan perbedaan, seperti "membedakan", "beragam", "ragam", dll. yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS.

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Mulai belajar

to contrast

[kata kerja]

to compare two people or things so that their differences are noticeable

membandingkan

Ex: She is currently contrasting the different approaches to problem-solving.

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to differ

[kata kerja]

to be different from something or someone

berbeda, berselisih

Ex: Can you please explain how your proposal differs from the previous one?

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to differentiate

[kata kerja]

to recognize the difference present between two people or things

membedakan, mengetahui perbedaan

Ex: The teacher helps her students differentiate between similar-sounding words by highlighting their distinct meanings and usage.

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to distinguish

[kata kerja]

to recognize and mentally separate two things, people, etc.

membedakan, mengetahui

Ex: The detective could distinguish the authentic painting from the clever forgery.

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to vary

[kata kerja]

to make changes to or modify something, making it slightly different

mengubah, memvariasikan

Ex: The chef likes to vary the ingredients in her recipes, experimenting with different herbs and spices.

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to compare

[kata kerja]

to examine or look for the differences between of two or more objects

membandingkan, memperbandingkan

Ex: She literally took an hour comparing prices before making a purchase.

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to resemble

[kata kerja]

to be similar to someone or something in appearance, character, or other qualities

menyerupai, mirip

Ex: His explanation resembled the one Sarah had given earlier.

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contrary

[Adjektiva]

opposite or very different in nature, character, opinion, or effect

berlawanan, bertentangan

Ex: The two reports reached contrary conclusions.

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conversely

[Adverbia]

in a way that is different from what has been mentioned

sebaliknya, berlawanan

Ex: Although she expected increased vitality through exercise, conversely, she felt more fatigued after each workout.

Meskipun dia mengharapkan peningkatan vitalitas melalui olahraga, sebaliknya, dia merasa lebih lelah setelah setiap latihan.

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distinct

[Adjektiva]

separate and different in a way that is easily recognized

berbeda, khas

Ex: Each flavor of ice cream has a distinct taste, making it easy to identify even when blindfolded.

Setiap rasa es krim memiliki rasa yang berbeda, sehingga mudah dikenali bahkan dengan mata tertutup.

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diverse

[Adjektiva]

showing a variety of distinct types or qualities

beragam, bervariasi

Ex: She enjoys listening to diverse genres of music, from classical to jazz.

Dia menikmati mendengarkan beragam genre musik, dari klasik hingga jazz.

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alike

[Adjektiva]

(of two or more things or people) having qualities, characteristics, appearances, etc. that are very similar but not identical

serupa, mirip

Ex: The two models had strikingly alike bone structures, making them ideal candidates for twin-themed photo shoots.

Kedua model memiliki struktur tulang yang sangat mirip, menjadikan mereka kandidat yang ideal untuk pemotretan bertema kembar.

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comparable

[Adjektiva]

having similarities that justify making a comparison

sebanding, serupa

Ex: The salaries offered by the two companies are comparable, but the benefits differ.

Gaji yang ditawarkan oleh kedua perusahaan sebanding, tetapi manfaatnya berbeda.

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equivalent

[Adjektiva]

having the same meaning, quality, value, etc. as a different person or thing

setara, sama

Ex: Mathematicians proved the equations represented equivalent formulations of the same underlying theoretical concept.

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identical

[Adjektiva]

similar in every detail and totally alike

identik, sama persis

Ex: The two keys are identical; I can't distinguish one from the other.

Dua kunci itu identik; saya tidak bisa membedakan satu dengan yang lain.

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similar

[Adjektiva]

(of two or more things) having qualities in common that are not exactly the same

serupa, mirip

Ex: The two cars had similar features, both having leather seats and a sunroof.

Kedua mobil memiliki fitur yang serupa, keduanya memiliki jok kulit dan sunroof.

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homogeneous

[Adjektiva]

composed of things or people of the same or very similar type

homogen, seragam

Ex: The music festival attracted a homogeneous crowd of rock music enthusiasts.

Festival musik menarik kerumunan homogen dari penggemar musik rock.

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indistinguishable

[Adjektiva]

impossible to differentiate or recognize as different

tidak dapat dibedakan, tidak bisa dikenali

Ex: The two sauces tasted almost identical, making them indistinguishable in the blind taste test.

Dua saus itu rasanya hampir identik, membuatnya tidak bisa dibedakan dalam tes rasa buta.

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sort of

[Adverbia]

to a degree or extent that is unclear

agak, semacam

Ex: The dress is nice, but it's sort of expensive.

Gaunnya bagus, tapi agak mahal.

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distinction

[Kata benda]

an obvious difference between two similar or related things or persons

perbedaan

Ex: The distinction between the two candidates was clear, with one focusing on innovation and the other on tradition.

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variety

[Kata benda]

a range of things or people with the same general features but different in some details

ragam, variasi

Ex: The garden showcased a beautiful variety of flowers, each with its unique color and fragrance.

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variation

[Kata benda]

a slight change in level, amount, magnitude, etc. of something

variasi

Ex: There is a small variation in temperature between day and night.

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collision

[Kata benda]

a serious disagreement between people, ideas, opinions, etc.

tabrakan, konflik

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anomaly

[Kata benda]

something that deviates from what is considered normal, expected, or standard

anomali, ketidakteraturan

Ex: Statistical process control charts are useful for detecting any anomalies that may signal issues with a manufacturing process.

Bagan kontrol proses statistik berguna untuk mendeteksi setiap anomali yang mungkin menandakan masalah dengan proses manufaktur.

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congruent

[Adjektiva]

similar and in agreement with something

kongruen, sesuai

Ex: Her beliefs are congruent with her actions, as she consistently supports environmental causes.

Keyakinannya selaras dengan tindakannya, karena dia secara konsisten mendukung penyebab lingkungan.

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copycat

[Kata benda]

a person who imitates the actions, clothes, ideas, etc. of someone else

peniru, orang yang meniru

Ex: She was called a copycat for copying her friend's style.

Dia disebut peniru karena meniru gaya temannya.

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generic

[Adjektiva]

relating to or suitable for a whole group or class of things rather than a specific one

generik, universal

Ex: The store sells generic brands of household products that are more affordable than name brands.

Toko ini menjual merek generik produk rumah tangga yang lebih terjangkau daripada merek ternama.

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chasm

[Kata benda]

a profound division separating people, beliefs, or viewpoints

jurang, kesenjangan

Ex: Generational chasms made communication difficult at family gatherings.

Jurang generasi membuat komunikasi sulit dalam pertemuan keluarga.

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to counterpoint

[kata kerja]

to highlight differences by comparison

membandingkan, mengontraskan

Ex: The study counterpoints the effects of two different teaching methods.

Studi ini membandingkan efek dari dua metode pengajaran yang berbeda.

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differential

[Adjektiva]

different in comparison to something else based on the circumstances

diferensial

Ex: The company offers employees a higher salary based on their level of experience, creating a pay scale with differential wages.

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Masuk

Kosakata untuk IELTS (Umum)
Persuasi dan Keterlibatan	Kesamaan dan Perbedaan	Penunjuk Arah	Masalah dan Solusi
Bertanggung Jawab	Berbicara tentang Indra	Kepemilikan	Berbicara tentang Perubahan
Berbicara tentang Peristiwa dan Insiden	Gaya Hidup	Pariwisata	Planet Bumi
Kata Kerja Frasa

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