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Bokabularyo para sa IELTS (Pangkalahatan) - Pagkakatulad at Pagkakaiba

Dito matututunan mo ang ilang salitang Ingles tungkol sa pagkakatulad at pagkakaiba, tulad ng "distinguish", "diverse", "variety", atbp. na kailangan para sa IELTS exam.

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Words for General IELTS
to contrast
[Pandiwa]

to compare two people or things so that their differences are noticeable

ihambing, ipagkaiba

ihambing, ipagkaiba

Ex: When contrast the two cities , you 'll see clear differences in their cultures .
to differ
[Pandiwa]

to be different from something or someone

magtangi, maiba

magtangi, maiba

Ex: The results of the differ depending on the variables tested .

to recognize the difference present between two people or things

makilala, mag-iba

makilala, mag-iba

Ex: The color scheme differentiate one design from another .

to recognize and mentally separate two things, people, etc.

makaiba, kilalanin

makaiba, kilalanin

Ex: She distinguishes between different types of flowers in the garden .
to vary
[Pandiwa]

to make changes to or modify something, making it slightly different

buwagin, baguhin

buwagin, baguhin

Ex: The varies the tempo and dynamics in his compositions , adding interest and emotion to the music .
to compare
[Pandiwa]

to examine or look for the differences between of two or more objects

ikumpara, paghambingin

ikumpara, paghambingin

Ex: The chef likes compare different cooking techniques to enhance flavors .
to resemble
[Pandiwa]

to have a similar appearance or characteristic to someone or something else

magtulad, magsanib

magtulad, magsanib

Ex: The actor resembles the historical figure he portrays in the movie .
contrary
[pang-uri]

completely different or opposed in basic qualities or usual behaviors

salungat, taliwas

salungat, taliwas

Ex: His actions contrary to his previous promises , causing disappointment among his supporters .
conversely
[pang-abay]

in a way that is different from what has been mentioned

sa kabaligtaran, sa kabilang banda

sa kabaligtaran, sa kabilang banda

Ex: The new policy benefits larger companiesconversely, smaller firms may struggle .
distinct
[pang-uri]

separate and different in a way that is easily recognized

hiwalay, natatangi

hiwalay, natatangi

Ex: The company 's logo has distinct design , making it instantly recognizable .
diverse
[pang-uri]

showing a variety of distinct types or qualities

nagkakaiba, iba't ibang

nagkakaiba, iba't ibang

Ex: The festival diverse musical genres .
alike
[pang-uri]

(of two or more things or people) having qualities, characteristics, appearances, etc. that are very similar but not identical

magkakapareho, kahawig

magkakapareho, kahawig

Ex: The grandfather shared alike traits with his grandson , from their mannerisms to their taste in music .
comparable
[pang-uri]

having similarities that justify making a comparison

maihahambing, katulad

maihahambing, katulad

Ex: The nutritional value of the two foods comparable, but one has fewer calories .
equivalent
[pang-uri]

having the same meaning, quality, value, etc. as a different person or thing

katumbas, kapareho

katumbas, kapareho

Ex: Mathematicians proved the equations equivalent formulations of the same underlying theoretical concept .
identical
[pang-uri]

similar in every detail and totally alike

magkapareho, kasisimilar

magkapareho, kasisimilar

Ex: The two paintings are identical that even art experts struggle to differentiate them .
similar
[pang-uri]

(of two or more things) having qualities in common that are not exactly the same

kawanggawa, katulad

kawanggawa, katulad

Ex: The two sisters similar hairstyles , both wearing their hair in braids .
homogeneous
[pang-uri]

composed of things or people of the same or very similar type

homogeneo, pareho ang uri

homogeneo, pareho ang uri

Ex: The company 's workforce was homogeneous, with employees sharing similar educational backgrounds .

impossible to differentiate or recognize as different

hindi maitangi, hindi makilala

hindi maitangi, hindi makilala

Ex: The two cars were painted in the same shade of blue , making indistinguishable from a distance .
sort of
[pang-abay]

to a degree or extent that is unclear

medyo, parang

medyo, parang

Ex: The team's performance was sort of impressive, considering the challenging circumstances.
distinction
[Pangngalan]

an obvious difference between two similar or related things or persons

pagkakaiba, pagkakaunawaan

pagkakaiba, pagkakaunawaan

Ex: There is distinction between the two species that is primarily based on their size and coloration .
variety
[Pangngalan]

a range of things or people with the same general features but different in some details

uri, kakaibang anyo

uri, kakaibang anyo

Ex: The city 's cultural festival featured variety of performances , including music , dance , and theater .
variation
[Pangngalan]

a slight change in level, amount, magnitude, etc. of something

kaibahan, pagbabago

kaibahan, pagbabago

Ex: Each version of the software has a variation.
collision
[Pangngalan]

a serious disagreement between people, ideas, opinions, etc.

pagtatalo, salungatan

pagtatalo, salungatan

anomaly
[Pangngalan]

something that deviates from what is considered normal, expected, or standard

anomalya, pagkakaiba

anomalya, pagkakaiba

Ex: His rapid recovery from the illness was considered anomaly by the doctors .
congruent
[pang-uri]

similar and in agreement with something

katugma, kaayon

katugma, kaayon

Ex: The teacher's feedback was congruent with the student's performance, highlighting areas for improvement.
copycat
[Pangngalan]

a person who imitates the actions, clothes, ideas, etc. of someone else

mang-gagaya, kopya

mang-gagaya, kopya

Ex: When Mark started using the same catchphrases as his friend , he playfully called him copycat and suggested coming up with something unique .
generic
[pang-uri]

relating to or suitable for a whole group or class of things rather than a specific one

pangkalahatang, heneral

pangkalahatang, heneral

Ex: He prefers generic templates for presentations to maintain a consistent style .
chasm
[Pangngalan]

a deep-rooted difference between two separate groups of people, points of view, etc.

talon, puwang

talon, puwang

to form a contrast with something else; to make a different effect from something else

maging kabaligtaran, magsalungat

maging kabaligtaran, magsalungat

differential
[pang-uri]

different in comparison to something else based on the circumstances

magkaiba, diferensyal

magkaiba, diferensyal

Ex: The team 's success was attributed to differential strategies , adapting to different opponents and situations during matches .
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