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Kosakata Lanjutan untuk TOEFL - Eksperimen

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang eksperimen, seperti "tesis", "empiris", "gelas kimia", dll. yang diperlukan untuk ujian TOEFL.

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Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
experimentation
experimentation
[Kata benda]

the process of creating a scientific experiment and checking the results to determine something usually in a lab

eksperimen

eksperimen

Tutup
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to verify
to verify
[kata kerja]

to examine the truth or accuracy of something

memverifikasi, memeriksa

memverifikasi, memeriksa

Ex: The software automatically verifies the integrity of the downloaded files. 

Perangkat lunak secara otomatis memverifikasi integritas file yang diunduh.

Tutup
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thesis
thesis
[Kata benda]

a statement that someone presents as a topic to be argued or examined

tesis, usulan

tesis, usulan

Ex: In the debate, Sarah presented the thesis that stricter gun control laws would lead to a decrease in gun-related violence. 

Dalam debat, Sarah menyampaikan tesis bahwa undang-undang pengendalian senjata yang lebih ketat akan menyebabkan penurunan kekerasan terkait senjata.

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theoretical
theoretical
[Adjektiva]

concerned with understanding and explaining phenomena rather than directly applying them to real-world situations

teoretis, abstrak

teoretis, abstrak

Ex: A theoretical physicist spends years formulating new theories without immediate applications. 

Seorang fisikawan teoretis menghabiskan tahun-tahun merumuskan teori baru tanpa aplikasi langsung.

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protocol
protocol
[Kata benda]

a detailed set of instructions or rules for conducting experiments, treatments, or procedures

protokol, prosedur

protokol, prosedur

Ex: Medical protocols ensure patient safety. 

Protokol medis memastikan keselamatan pasien.

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experimental
experimental
[Adjektiva]

relating to or involving scientific experiments, especially those designed to test hypotheses or explore new ideas

eksperimental

eksperimental

Ex: The experimental research project explored the impact of social media on teenagers' self-esteem. 

Proyek penelitian eksperimental mengeksplorasi dampak media sosial terhadap harga diri remaja.

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empirical
empirical
[Adjektiva]

based upon observations or experiments instead of theories or ideas

empiris, eksperimental

empiris, eksperimental

Ex: The study aimed to provide empirical evidence for the effectiveness of the new drug. 

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan bukti empiris tentang efektivitas obat baru.

Tutup
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to disprove
to disprove
[kata kerja]

to show that something is false or incorrect

membantah, menunjukkan kesalahan

membantah, menunjukkan kesalahan

Ex: She presented evidence to disprove the accusations against her. 

Dia menyajikan bukti untuk membantah tuduhan terhadapnya.

Tutup
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correlation
correlation
[Kata benda]

a mutual relationship between things, where one tends to influence the other

korelasi, hubungan

korelasi, hubungan

Ex: The study found a correlation between urban green spaces and lower stress levels. 

Studi menemukan korelasi antara ruang hijau perkotaan dan tingkat stres yang lebih rendah.

Tutup
Masuk
to corroborate
to corroborate
[kata kerja]

to provide supporting evidence for a theory, statement, etc.

menguatkan, mendukung

menguatkan, mendukung

Ex: His fingerprints found at the crime scene corroborate his presence there. 

Sidik jarinya yang ditemukan di TKP menguatkan kehadirannya di sana.

Tutup
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to correlate
to correlate
[kata kerja]

to be closely connected or have mutual effects

berkorelasi, memiliki hubungan timbal balik

berkorelasi, memiliki hubungan timbal balik

Ex: In economic research, unemployment rates often correlate with changes in consumer spending patterns. 

Dalam penelitian ekonomi, tingkat pengangguran sering berkorelasi dengan perubahan pola pengeluaran konsumen.

Tutup
Masuk
corroboration
corroboration
[Kata benda]

solid proof or evidence that supports a theory or statement

pembuktian, konfirmasi

pembuktian, konfirmasi

Ex: Video footage offered clear corroboration that the event had occurred as described. 

Rekaman video memberikan kepastian yang jelas bahwa peristiwa itu terjadi seperti yang dijelaskan.

Tutup
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controlled experiment

an experiment during which only one Variable is changed to realize the effect of it on the experiment

eksperimen terkontrol, percobaan dengan kelompok kontrol

eksperimen terkontrol, percobaan dengan kelompok kontrol

Tutup
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beaker
beaker
[Kata benda]

a container usually made of glass or plastic used in chemistry and laboratory

gelas kimia, wadah laboratorium

gelas kimia, wadah laboratorium

Ex: He labeled each beaker with the chemical name and concentration. 
Tutup
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Bunsen burner
Bunsen burner
[Kata benda]

a piece of equipment used in a laboratory that can burn gas and create flames

pembakar Bunsen, burner Bunsen

pembakar Bunsen, burner Bunsen

Ex: We turned on the Bunsen burner to sterilize the glassware in the lab. 

Kami menyalakan pembakar Bunsen untuk mensterilkan peralatan gelas di laboratorium.

Tutup
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carbon dating
carbon dating
[Kata benda]

a method used for measuring how old an organic material is by calculating the amount of carbon they contain

penanggalan karbon, penanggalan karbon 14

penanggalan karbon, penanggalan karbon 14

Ex: Through carbon dating, archaeologists were able to confirm the timeline of the early human settlement. 

Melalui penanggalan karbon, para arkeolog mampu mengonfirmasi garis waktu pemukiman manusia awal.

Tutup
Masuk
clinical trial
clinical trial
[Kata benda]

a controlled scientific experiment in which the effectiveness and safety of a medical treatment is measured by testing it on people

uji klinis, studi klinis

uji klinis, studi klinis

Ex: The results of the clinical trial will determine if the treatment can be approved for widespread use. 

Hasil dari uji klinis akan menentukan apakah pengobatan dapat disetujui untuk penggunaan luas.

Tutup
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to dissect
to dissect
[kata kerja]

to analyze something systematically and thoroughly by breaking it down into its individual elements or components

membedah, menganalisis secara mendalam

membedah, menganalisis secara mendalam

Ex: Critics dissected the film's narrative structure to better understand how each plot point contributed to the overall story. 

Kritikus membedah struktur naratif film untuk lebih memahami bagaimana setiap titik alur berkontribusi pada keseluruhan cerita.

Tutup
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to falsify
to falsify
[kata kerja]

to prove a statement or theory to be false or incorrect

memalsukan, menyangkal

memalsukan, menyangkal

Ex: The journalist uncovered attempts to falsify the news story. 

Wartawan mengungkap upaya untuk memalsukan berita.

Tutup
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finding
finding
[Kata benda]

the result of investigating, researching, or calculating the properties, characteristics, or behavior of something

hasil, temuan

hasil, temuan

Ex: Statistical findings showed a significant trend. 

Temuan statistik menunjukkan tren yang signifikan.

Tutup
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classification
classification
[Kata benda]

the process or act of arranging people, objects, or information into categories based on shared characteristics

klasifikasi, kategorisasi

klasifikasi, kategorisasi

Ex: Classification helps organize large amounts of data. 

Klasifikasi membantu mengatur sejumlah besar data.

Tutup
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to randomize
to randomize
[kata kerja]

to employ a method in an experiment that gives every entity an equal chance of being considered; to arrange things in a random order

mengacak, menyusun secara acak

mengacak, menyusun secara acak

Tutup
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statistic
statistic
[Kata benda]

a number or piece of data representing measurements or facts

statistik, data statistik

statistik, data statistik

Ex: Many researchers rely on statistics to support their findings. 

Banyak peneliti mengandalkan statistik untuk mendukung temuan mereka.

Tutup
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to bias
to bias
[kata kerja]

to unfairly influence or manipulate something or someone in favor of one particular opinion or point of view

mempengaruhi secara tidak adil, memengaruhi dengan bias

mempengaruhi secara tidak adil, memengaruhi dengan bias

Ex: The judge was accused of biasing the trial by showing favoritism towards the wealthy defendant. 

Hakim dituduh membiasakan persidangan dengan menunjukkan favoritisme terhadap terdakwa yang kaya.

Tutup
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case study
case study
[Kata benda]

a recorded analysis of a person, group, event or situation over a length of time

studi kasus, kasus studi

studi kasus, kasus studi

Ex: The case study examined how a small business adapted to changes in consumer behavior during the pandemic. 

Studi kasus meneliti bagaimana sebuah usaha kecil beradaptasi terhadap perubahan perilaku konsumen selama pandemi.

Tutup
Masuk
analytical
analytical
[Adjektiva]

describing a method for understanding things through the use of logic and detailed thinking

analitis

analitis

Ex: Analytical thinking is essential in problem-solving, as it enables individuals to evaluate different approaches and their consequences. 

Pemikiran analitis sangat penting dalam pemecahan masalah, karena memungkinkan individu untuk mengevaluasi berbagai pendekatan dan konsekuensinya.

Tutup
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procedure
procedure
[Kata benda]

a particular set of actions conducted in a certain way

prosedur, metode

prosedur, metode

Ex: He learned the procedure for conducting the financial audit according to company guidelines. 

Dia mempelajari prosedur untuk melakukan audit keuangan sesuai dengan pedoman perusahaan.

Tutup
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analysis
analysis
[Kata benda]

a methodical examination of the whole structure of something and the relation between its components

analisis, pemeriksaan metodis

analisis, pemeriksaan metodis

Ex: The financial analysis revealed the strengths and weaknesses of the company's budget. 

Analisis keuangan mengungkapkan kekuatan dan kelemahan anggaran perusahaan.

Tutup
Masuk
methodical
methodical
[Adjektiva]

done in a careful, systematic, and organized manner

metodis, sistematis

metodis, sistematis

Ex: The chef prepared the recipe in a methodical fashion, measuring each ingredient precisely and following the cooking instructions step by step. 

Koki menyiapkan resep dengan cara metodis, mengukur setiap bahan dengan tepat dan mengikuti instruksi memasak langkah demi langkah.

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