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Vocabulário Avançado para o TOEFL - Experimentação

Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês sobre experimentação, como "tese", "empírico", "beaker" etc., necessárias para o exame TOEFL.

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Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
experimentation

the process of creating a scientific experiment and checking the results to determine something usually in a lab

experimentação

experimentação

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[substantivo]
to verify

to examine the truth or accuracy of something

investigar

investigar

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[verbo]
thesis

a statement that someone presents as a topic to be argued or examined

hipótese

hipótese

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[substantivo]
theoretical

concerned with understanding and explaining phenomena rather than directly applying them to real-world situations

teórico

teórico

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[adjetivo]
protocol

a set of rules based on which medical treatments or scientific experiments are performed

protocolo

protocolo

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[substantivo]
experimental

relating to or involving scientific experiments, especially those designed to test hypotheses or explore new ideas

experimental

experimental

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[adjetivo]
empirical

based upon observations or experiments instead of theories or ideas

empírico

empírico

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[adjetivo]
to disprove

to show that something is false or incorrect

refutar

refutar

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[verbo]
correlation

a mutual connection or relation between two or more things

correlação

correlação

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[substantivo]
to corroborate

to provide supporting evidence for a theory, statement, etc.

corroborar

corroborar

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[verbo]
to correlate

to be closely connected or have mutual effects

correlacionar

correlacionar

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[verbo]
corroboration

solid proof or evidence that supports a theory or statement

corroboração

corroboração

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[substantivo]
controlled experiment

an experiment during which only one Variable is changed to realize the effect of it on the experiment

experimento controlado

experimento controlado

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[substantivo]
beaker

a container usually made of glass or plastic used in chemistry and laboratory

taça

taça

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[substantivo]
Bunsen burner

a piece of equipment used in a laboratory that can burn gas and create flames

bico de Bunsen

bico de Bunsen

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[substantivo]
carbon dating

a method used for measuring how old an organic material is by calculating the amount of carbon they contain

datação por radiocarbono

datação por radiocarbono

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[substantivo]
clinical trial

a controlled scientific experiment in which the effectiveness and safety of a medical treatment is measured by testing it on people

ensaio clínico

ensaio clínico

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[substantivo]
to dissect

to analyze something systematically and thoroughly by breaking it down into its individual elements or components

dissecar

dissecar

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[verbo]
to falsify

to prove a statement or theory to be false or incorrect

falsificar

falsificar

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[verbo]
finding

the act of discovering something

achado

achado

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[substantivo]
classification

the process of categorizing things or people

classificação

classificação

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[substantivo]
to randomize

to employ a method in an experiment that gives every entity an equal chance of being considered; to arrange things in a random order

Aleatória

Aleatória

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[verbo]
statistic

a number or piece of data representing measurements or facts

estatística (matemática)

estatística (matemática)

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[substantivo]
to bias

to unfairly influence or manipulate something or someone in favor of one particular opinion or point of view

influenciar

influenciar

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[verbo]
case study

a recorded analysis of a person, group, event or situation over a length of time

estudo de caso

estudo de caso

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[substantivo]
analytical

describing a method for understanding things through the use of logic and detailed thinking

analítico

analítico

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[adjetivo]
procedure

a particular set of actions conducted in a certain way

procedimento

procedimento

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[substantivo]
analysis

a methodical examination of the whole structure of something and the relation between its components

análise

análise

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[substantivo]
methodical

approaching tasks in a careful, systematic, and organized manner, paying close attention to detail

metódico

metódico

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[adjetivo]
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