واژگان سطح پیشرفته برای TOEFL - Experimentation

the process of creating a scientific experiment and checking the results to determine something usually in a lab

آزمایش

to examine the truth or accuracy of something

تحقیق کردن, اثبات کردن

a statement that someone presents as a topic to be argued or examined

فرض

concerned with understanding and explaining phenomena rather than directly applying them to real-world situations

نظری, تئوری

a set of rules based on which medical treatments or scientific experiments are performed

پروتکل

relating to or involving scientific experiments, especially those designed to test hypotheses or explore new ideas

تجربی, آزمایشی

based upon observations or experiments instead of theories or ideas

تجربی, آزمایشی

to show that something is false or incorrect

رد کردن, تکذیب کردن

a mutual connection or relation between two or more things

هم‌بستگی, ارتباط، ربط

to provide supporting evidence for a theory, statement, etc.

اثبات کردن, تقویت کردن، تصدیق کردن، اعتبار بخشیدن

to be closely connected or have mutual effects

هم‌بستگی داشتن, مرتبط بودن، بستگی داشتن

solid proof or evidence that supports a theory or statement

مدرک اثبات‌کننده, تأیید

an experiment during which only one Variable is changed to realize the effect of it on the experiment

آزمایش کنترل‌شده

a container usually made of glass or plastic used in chemistry and laboratory

لیوان آزمایشگاهی, بشر

a piece of equipment used in a laboratory that can burn gas and create flames

چراغ بنزن

a method used for measuring how old an organic material is by calculating the amount of carbon they contain

تاریخ‌گذاری رادیوکربن

a controlled scientific experiment in which the effectiveness and safety of a medical treatment is measured by testing it on people

کارآزمایی بالینی

to analyze something systematically and thoroughly by breaking it down into its individual elements or components

موشکافی کردن

to prove a statement or theory to be false or incorrect

رد کردن, اثبات کذب چیزی را کردن

the act of discovering something

اکتشاف, کشف

the process of categorizing things or people

طبقه‌بندی

to employ a method in an experiment that gives every entity an equal chance of being considered; to arrange things in a random order

به‌صورت تصادفی بررسی کردن (آزمایش)

a number or piece of data representing measurements or facts

آمار, داده، رقم

to unfairly influence or manipulate something or someone in favor of one particular opinion or point of view

دست‌کاری کردن

a recorded analysis of a person, group, event or situation over a length of time

موردپژوهی, نمونه‌پژوهی، مطالعه موردی

describing a method for understanding things through the use of logic and detailed thinking

تحلیلی

a particular set of actions conducted in a certain way

رویه, اصول، پروسه

a methodical examination of the whole structure of something and the relation between its components

تجزیه‌وتحلیل, آنالیز

approaching tasks in a careful, systematic, and organized manner, paying close attention to detail

روشمند, علمی