pattern

Fejlett Szókincs a TOEFL-hez - Kísérletezés

Itt megtanulhat néhány angol szót a kísérletezésről, például "dolgozat", "empirikus", "mérőpohár" stb., amelyek szükségesek a TOEFL vizsgához.

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Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
experimentation

the process of creating a scientific experiment and checking the results to determine something usually in a lab

kísérletezés

kísérletezés

to verify

to examine the truth or accuracy of something

ellenőriz, megerősít

ellenőriz, megerősít

Ex: The software automatically verifies the integrity of the downloaded files. 
thesis
thesis
[Főnév]

a statement that someone presents as a topic to be argued or examined

tézis, javaslat

tézis, javaslat

Ex: In the debate, Sarah presented the thesis that stricter gun control laws would lead to a decrease in gun-related violence. 
theoretical
theoretical
[melléknév]

concerned with understanding and explaining phenomena rather than directly applying them to real-world situations

elméleti, absztrakt

elméleti, absztrakt

Ex: A theoretical physicist spends years formulating new theories without immediate applications. 
protocol
protocol
[Főnév]

a detailed set of instructions or rules for conducting experiments, treatments, or procedures

protokoll, eljárás

protokoll, eljárás

Ex: The clinical trial followed a strict protocol. 
experimental
experimental
[melléknév]

relating to or involving scientific experiments, especially those designed to test hypotheses or explore new ideas

kísérleti

kísérleti

Ex: The experimental study investigated the effects of meditation on stress levels. 
empirical
empirical
[melléknév]

based upon observations or experiments instead of theories or ideas

empirikus, kísérleti

empirikus, kísérleti

Ex: The scientist relied on empirical data to support her hypothesis about climate change. 
to disprove

to show that something is false or incorrect

cáfol, megdönt

cáfol, megdönt

Ex: The scientist conducted experiments to disprove the theory. 
correlation
correlation
[Főnév]

a mutual relationship between things, where one tends to influence the other

korreláció, kapcsolat

korreláció, kapcsolat

Ex: The correlation between screen time and attention span is still debated. 
to corroborate

to provide supporting evidence for a theory, statement, etc.

megerősít, támogat

megerősít, támogat

Ex: The witness's testimony corroborated the victim's account of the events. 
to correlate

to be closely connected or have mutual effects

korrelál, összefüggésben van

korrelál, összefüggésben van

Ex: The increase in exercise tends to correlate with improvements in overall health and well-being. 
corroboration
corroboration
[Főnév]

solid proof or evidence that supports a theory or statement

megerősítés, igazolás

megerősítés, igazolás

Ex: Multiple sources offered corroboration for the claims made in the report. 
controlled experiment

an experiment during which only one Variable is changed to realize the effect of it on the experiment

kontrollált kísérlet, kísérlet kontrollcsoporttal

kontrollált kísérlet, kísérlet kontrollcsoporttal

beaker
beaker
[Főnév]

a container usually made of glass or plastic used in chemistry and laboratory

kémcső, laboratóriumi tartály

kémcső, laboratóriumi tartály

Bunsen burner
Bunsen burner
[Főnév]

a piece of equipment used in a laboratory that can burn gas and create flames

Bunsen-égő, Bunsen-égő

Bunsen-égő, Bunsen-égő

Ex: The scientist used the Bunsen burner to heat the chemical mixture. 
carbon dating
carbon dating
[Főnév]

a method used for measuring how old an organic material is by calculating the amount of carbon they contain

szén-datálás, radiokarbonos kormeghatározás

szén-datálás, radiokarbonos kormeghatározás

Ex: Carbon dating revealed that the ancient artifact was over 5,000 years old. 
clinical trial

a controlled scientific experiment in which the effectiveness and safety of a medical treatment is measured by testing it on people

klinikai vizsgálat, klinikai próba

klinikai vizsgálat, klinikai próba

Ex: The new drug is currently undergoing a clinical trial to assess its safety and efficacy. 
to dissect

to analyze something systematically and thoroughly by breaking it down into its individual elements or components

boncol, alaposan elemez

boncol, alaposan elemez

Ex: The analyst dissected the data to determine the most effective marketing strategies. 
to falsify

to prove a statement or theory to be false or incorrect

hamisít, cáfol

hamisít, cáfol

Ex: His investigation revealed attempts to falsify the financial records. 
finding
finding
[Főnév]

the result of investigating, researching, or calculating the properties, characteristics, or behavior of something

eredmény, megállapítás

eredmény, megállapítás

Ex: Laboratory findings confirmed the hypothesis. 
classification

the process or act of arranging people, objects, or information into categories based on shared characteristics

osztályozás, kategorizálás

osztályozás, kategorizálás

Ex: The biologist explained the classification of mammals. 
to randomize

to employ a method in an experiment that gives every entity an equal chance of being considered; to arrange things in a random order

véletlenszerűsít, véletlenszerűen elrendez

véletlenszerűsít, véletlenszerűen elrendez

statistic
statistic
[Főnév]

a number or piece of data representing measurements or facts

statisztika, statisztikai adat

statisztika, statisztikai adat

Ex: Statistics help people understand trends and patterns in data. 
to bias
to bias
[ige]

to unfairly influence or manipulate something or someone in favor of one particular opinion or point of view

elfogult módon befolyásol, előítélettel manipulál

elfogult módon befolyásol, előítélettel manipulál

Ex: She biased the hiring process by favoring candidates from her alma mater. 
case study
case study
[Főnév]

a recorded analysis of a person, group, event or situation over a length of time

esettanulmány, esetvizsgálat

esettanulmány, esetvizsgálat

Ex: Researchers conducted a case study to explore the long-term effects of a new drug on patients with rare medical conditions. 
analytical
analytical
[melléknév]

describing a method for understanding things through the use of logic and detailed thinking

analitikus

analitikus

Ex: She approached the problem with an analytical mindset, breaking it down into smaller components to find a solution. 
procedure
procedure
[Főnév]

a particular set of actions conducted in a certain way

eljárás, módszer

eljárás, módszer

Ex: The technician followed a detailed procedure to calibrate the equipment accurately. 
analysis
analysis
[Főnév]

a methodical examination of the whole structure of something and the relation between its components

elemzés, metodikus vizsgálat

elemzés, metodikus vizsgálat

Ex: The financial analysis revealed the strengths and weaknesses of the company's budget. 
methodical
methodical
[melléknév]

done in a careful, systematic, and organized manner

metodikus, szisztematikus

metodikus, szisztematikus

Ex: The scientist conducted her research in a methodical way, recording data systematically and following a precise methodology. 
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