المفردات المتقدمة لاختبار TOEFL - Experimentation

the process of creating a scientific experiment and checking the results to determine something usually in a lab

التجريب

to examine the truth or accuracy of something

التحقق

a statement that someone presents as a topic to be argued or examined

أطروحة

concerned with understanding and explaining phenomena rather than directly applying them to real-world situations

نظري

a set of rules based on which medical treatments or scientific experiments are performed

بروتوكول

relating to or involving scientific experiments, especially those designed to test hypotheses or explore new ideas

تجريبي

based upon observations or experiments instead of theories or ideas

تجريبي

to show that something is false or incorrect

نقض

a mutual connection or relation between two or more things

ترابط

to provide supporting evidence for a theory, statement, etc.

يدعم

to be closely connected or have mutual effects

يتوافق

solid proof or evidence that supports a theory or statement

دعم

an experiment during which only one Variable is changed to realize the effect of it on the experiment

تجربة مضبوطة

a container usually made of glass or plastic used in chemistry and laboratory

بيكر

a piece of equipment used in a laboratory that can burn gas and create flames

موقد بونزن

a method used for measuring how old an organic material is by calculating the amount of carbon they contain

تأريخ بالكربون

a controlled scientific experiment in which the effectiveness and safety of a medical treatment is measured by testing it on people

تجربة سريرية

to analyze something systematically and thoroughly by breaking it down into its individual elements or components

تشريح

to prove a statement or theory to be false or incorrect

تزوير

the act of discovering something

اكتشاف

the process of categorizing things or people

تصنيف

to employ a method in an experiment that gives every entity an equal chance of being considered; to arrange things in a random order

عشوائي

a number or piece of data representing measurements or facts

إحصاء

to unfairly influence or manipulate something or someone in favor of one particular opinion or point of view

تحيز

a recorded analysis of a person, group, event or situation over a length of time

دراسة حالة

describing a method for understanding things through the use of logic and detailed thinking

تحليلي

a particular set of actions conducted in a certain way

إجراء

a methodical examination of the whole structure of something and the relation between its components

تحليل

approaching tasks in a careful, systematic, and organized manner, paying close attention to detail

منهجي