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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced) - Cibo, Cucina e Ristorazione

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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
second
[sostantivo]

a second portion of food at a meal, used in plural form

una seconda porzione, secondi

una seconda porzione, secondi

Ex: There were n't enough seconds to go around .Non c'erano abbastanza **seconde porzioni** per tutti.
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caffeine
[sostantivo]

a substance present in coffee or tea that makes one's brain more active

caffeina, teina

caffeina, teina

Ex: Decaf coffee has most of the caffeine removed .Il caffè decaffeinato ha la maggior parte della **caffeina** rimossa.
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crunchy
[aggettivo]

firm and making a crisp sound when pressed, stepped on, or chewed

croccante

croccante

Ex: He enjoyed the crunchy texture of the toasted sandwich .Gli è piaciuta la consistenza **croccante** del sandwich tostato.
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topping
[sostantivo]

a layer of food that is spread over the top of a dish to make it taste or look better

rivestimento

rivestimento

Ex: Yogurt with fruit topping is a healthy dessert .Lo yogurt con **topping** di frutta è un dessert salutare.
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to cook food for too long or at too high a temperature, resulting in a loss of flavor, texture, or nutritional value

cuocere troppo

cuocere troppo

Ex: He learned from experience not to overcook eggs , as they become rubbery and unappetizing .Ha imparato dall'esperienza a non **cuocere troppo** le uova, perché diventano gommose e poco appetitose.
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rancid
[aggettivo]

(of food) having a spoiled or decomposed smell, typically due to the breakdown of fats or oils

rancido, avariato

rancido, avariato

Ex: The rancid butter in the pantry had a strong, sour smell that was difficult to ignore.Il burro **rancido** nella dispensa aveva un odore forte e acido che era difficile da ignorare.
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edible
[aggettivo]

safe or suitable for consumption as food

commestibile

commestibile

Ex: She decorated her cake with edible glitter for a touch of sparkle .
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to swallow
[Verbo]

to cause food, drink, or another substance to pass from the mouth down into the stomach, using the muscles of the throat

inghiottire

inghiottire

Ex: The baby hesitated before finally swallowing the mashed banana .Il bambino ha esitato prima di **ingoiare** finalmente la banana schiacciata.
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nutritious
[aggettivo]

(of food) containing substances that are good for the growth and health of the body

nutriente

nutriente

Ex: They enjoyed a nutritious bowl of hearty vegetable soup on a cold winter 's night .Hanno gustato una scodella **nutriente** di sostanziosa zuppa di verdure in una fredda notte invernale.
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overeating
[sostantivo]

the act or habit of consuming more food than the body needs, often leading to discomfort or health issues

mangiare troppo

mangiare troppo

Ex: The nutritionist explained how to avoid overeating by controlling portion sizes .
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preservative
[sostantivo]

a substance that is added to food, cosmetics, or other products to prevent or slow down their spoilage or deterioration

conservante

conservante

Ex: She prefers skincare products without synthetic preservatives to avoid potential skin irritations .Lei preferisce i prodotti per la cura della pelle senza **conservanti** sintetici per evitare possibili irritazioni cutanee.
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tasteless
[aggettivo]

lacking flavor or an interesting taste

insipido

insipido

Ex: She regretted ordering the tasteless sandwich from the deli , wishing she had chosen something else .Si è pentita di aver ordinato il sandwich **insipido** dalla gastronomia, desiderando di aver scelto qualcos'altro.
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barley
[sostantivo]

a single seed or grain of the cereal plant barley

orzo

orzo

Ex: The brewery sourced its barley from local farms to ensure freshness .
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to stuff
[Verbo]

to consume a significant quantity of food

abbuffarsi, ingozzarsi

abbuffarsi, ingozzarsi

Ex: After the intense workout , I tend to stuff myself with protein shakes and energy bars to replenish my energy .Dopo l'allenamento intenso, tendo a **riempirmi** di frullati proteici e barrette energetiche per reintegrare la mia energia.
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aftertaste
[sostantivo]

the lingering flavor that remains in the mouth after eating or drinking something

retrogusto

retrogusto

Ex: The sweet and tangy fruit salad had a delightful aftertaste, making it a refreshing dessert option .L'insalata di frutta dolce e aspra aveva un **retrogusto** delizioso, rendendola un'opzione di dessert rinfrescante.
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to binge
[Verbo]

to drink or eat excessively

abbuffare

abbuffare

Ex: Some individuals may binge on fast food as a way of coping with emotional distress .Alcuni individui possono **abbuffarsi** di fast food come modo per affrontare il disagio emotivo.
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gherkin
[sostantivo]

a small cucumber, typically pickled in vinegar and spices

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to be attracted to food that contains a lot of sugar

essere avidi

essere avidi

Ex: He has such a sweet tooth that he's known for his homemade pies and pastries at family gatherings.
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wholesome
[aggettivo]

(of food) nutritious, healthy, and beneficial for one's well-being

salubre

salubre

Ex: He believes that wholesome, home-cooked meals are better for both physical and mental health .Lui crede che i pasti **nutrienti** e cucinati in casa siano migliori per la salute sia fisica che mentale.
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chocoholic
[sostantivo]

a person who loves chocolate very much and often wants or eats it excessively

cioccolatomane, cioccolatodipendente

cioccolatomane, cioccolatodipendente

Ex: He joked that being a chocoholic was his only real flaw.Scherzò dicendo che essere un **chocoholic** era il suo unico vero difetto.
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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
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