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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced) - Pagkain, Pagluluto at Pagkain

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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
second
[Pangngalan]

a second portion of food at a meal, used in plural form

pangalawang bahagi, segundo

pangalawang bahagi, segundo

Ex: There were n't enough seconds to go around .Walang sapat na **pangalawang pagkain** para sa lahat.
caffeine
[Pangngalan]

a substance present in coffee or tea that makes one's brain more active

kapeina, teina

kapeina, teina

Ex: Decaf coffee has most of the caffeine removed .Ang decaf na kape ay may karamihan ng **caffeine** na inalis.
crunchy
[pang-uri]

firm and making a crisp sound when pressed, stepped on, or chewed

malutong, krispy

malutong, krispy

Ex: He enjoyed the crunchy texture of the toasted sandwich .Nasiyahan siya sa **malutong** na tekstura ng tinost na sandwich.
topping
[Pangngalan]

a layer of food that is spread over the top of a dish to make it taste or look better

topping, pantakip

topping, pantakip

Ex: Yogurt with fruit topping is a healthy dessert .Ang yogurt na may **topping** na prutas ay isang malusog na dessert.
to overcook
[Pandiwa]

to cook food for too long or at too high a temperature, resulting in a loss of flavor, texture, or nutritional value

sobrang lutuin, overcook

sobrang lutuin, overcook

Ex: He learned from experience not to overcook eggs , as they become rubbery and unappetizing .Natutunan niya mula sa karanasan na huwag **masyadong lutuin** ang mga itlog, dahil nagiging makunat at hindi nakakagana ang mga ito.
rancid
[pang-uri]

(of food) having a spoiled or decomposed smell, typically due to the breakdown of fats or oils

panis, bulok

panis, bulok

Ex: The rancid butter in the pantry had a strong, sour smell that was difficult to ignore.Ang **panis** na mantikilya sa pantry ay may malakas, maasim na amoy na mahirap balewalain.
edible
[pang-uri]

safe or suitable for consumption as food

Ex: She decorated her cake with edible glitter for a touch of sparkle .
to swallow
[Pandiwa]

to cause food, drink, or another substance to pass from the mouth down into the stomach, using the muscles of the throat

lunukin, lulunin

lunukin, lulunin

Ex: The baby hesitated before finally swallowing the mashed banana .Nag-atubili ang bata bago tuluyang **lunukin** ang nilamas na saging.
nutritious
[pang-uri]

(of food) containing substances that are good for the growth and health of the body

nakapagpapalusog, masustansya

nakapagpapalusog, masustansya

Ex: They enjoyed a nutritious bowl of hearty vegetable soup on a cold winter 's night .Nasiyahan sila sa isang mangkok na **nakapagpapalusog** ng masustansiyang sopas ng gulay sa isang malamig na gabi ng taglamig.
overeating
[Pangngalan]

the act or habit of consuming more food than the body needs, often leading to discomfort or health issues

Ex: The nutritionist explained how to avoid overeating by controlling portion sizes .
preservative
[Pangngalan]

a substance that is added to food, cosmetics, or other products to prevent or slow down their spoilage or deterioration

preservative, pananggalang

preservative, pananggalang

Ex: She prefers skincare products without synthetic preservatives to avoid potential skin irritations .Mas gusto niya ang mga skincare product na walang synthetic na **preservative** para maiwasan ang posibleng skin irritations.
tasteless
[pang-uri]

lacking flavor or an interesting taste

walang lasa, matabang

walang lasa, matabang

Ex: She regretted ordering the tasteless sandwich from the deli , wishing she had chosen something else .Nagsisi siya sa pag-order ng **walang lasa** na sandwich mula sa deli, na sana ay may iba na lang siyang pinili.
barley
[Pangngalan]

a single seed or grain of the cereal plant barley

Ex: The brewery sourced its barley from local farms to ensure freshness .
to stuff
[Pandiwa]

to consume a significant quantity of food

magpakabusog, maglamon

magpakabusog, maglamon

Ex: After the intense workout , I tend to stuff myself with protein shakes and energy bars to replenish my energy .Pagkatapos ng matinding pag-eehersisyo, madalas kong **punuin** ang sarili ko ng protein shakes at energy bars para mapunan ang aking enerhiya.
aftertaste
[Pangngalan]

the lingering flavor that remains in the mouth after eating or drinking something

pang-amoy

pang-amoy

Ex: The sweet and tangy fruit salad had a delightful aftertaste, making it a refreshing dessert option .Ang matamis at maasim na fruit salad ay may kaaya-ayang **aftertaste**, na ginagawa itong nakakapreskong opsyon sa dessert.
to binge
[Pandiwa]

to drink or eat excessively

magpakasawa, sumobra sa pagkain o pag-inom

magpakasawa, sumobra sa pagkain o pag-inom

Ex: Some individuals may binge on fast food as a way of coping with emotional distress .Ang ilang mga indibidwal ay maaaring **mag-binge** sa fast food bilang paraan ng pagharap sa emosyonal na pagkabalisa.
gherkin
[Pangngalan]

a small cucumber, typically pickled in vinegar and spices

to be attracted to food that contains a lot of sugar

Ex: He has such a sweet tooth that he's known for his homemade pies and pastries at family gatherings.
wholesome
[pang-uri]

(of food) nutritious, healthy, and beneficial for one's well-being

nakapagpapalusog, malusog

nakapagpapalusog, malusog

Ex: He believes that wholesome, home-cooked meals are better for both physical and mental health .Naniniwala siya na ang **masustansyang**, lutong-bahay na pagkain ay mas mabuti para sa pisikal at mental na kalusugan.
chocoholic
[Pangngalan]

a person who loves chocolate very much and often wants or eats it excessively

chocoholic, taong labis na mahilig sa tsokolate

chocoholic, taong labis na mahilig sa tsokolate

Ex: He joked that being a chocoholic was his only real flaw.Nagbiro siya na ang pagiging isang **chocoholic** ang kanyang tunay na pagkukulang.
Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
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