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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced) - Pagkain, Pagluluto at Pagkain

Matuto ng advanced na bokabularyo ng CAE para sa pagkain, pagluluto, at kainan, kabilang ang mga sangkap, paghahanda, lasa, pagkain, restawran, culinary techniques, at mga gawi sa pagkain.

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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
second
second
[Pangngalan]

a second portion of food at a meal, used in plural form

pangalawang bahagi, segundo

pangalawang bahagi, segundo

Ex: There weren't enough seconds to go around. 
caffeine
caffeine
[Pangngalan]

a substance present in coffee or tea that makes one's brain more active

kapeina, teina

kapeina, teina

Ex: The caffeine in her morning coffee helped her focus at work. 

Tumulong ang caffeine sa kanyang kape sa umaga na mag-focus siya sa trabaho.

crunchy
crunchy
[pang-uri]

firm and making a crisp sound when pressed, stepped on, or chewed

malutong, krispy

malutong, krispy

Ex: The crunchy texture of the fresh vegetables added a satisfying contrast to the salad. 

Ang malutong na tekstura ng sariwang gulay ay nagdagdag ng kasiya-siyang kaibahan sa salad.

topping
topping
[Pangngalan]

a layer of food that is spread over the top of a dish to make it taste or look better

topping, pantakip

topping, pantakip

Ex: She added cheese as a topping for her pizza. 

Nagdagdag siya ng keso bilang topping para sa kanyang pizza.

to overcook
to overcook
[Pandiwa]

to cook food for too long or at too high a temperature, resulting in a loss of flavor, texture, or nutritional value

sobrang lutuin, overcook

sobrang lutuin, overcook

Ex: Be careful not to overcook the vegetables, as they will become mushy. 

Mag-ingat na huwag maluto nang sobra ang mga gulay, dahil magiging malambot ang mga ito.

rancid
rancid
[pang-uri]

(of food) having a spoiled or decomposed smell, typically due to the breakdown of fats or oils

panis, bulok

panis, bulok

Ex: The rancid smell of the leftover bacon made it clear that it had gone bad. 

Ang maanta na amoy ng natirang bacon ay nagpahiwatig na ito ay nasira na.

edible
edible
[pang-uri]

safe or suitable for consumption as food

nakakain, maaring kainin

nakakain, maaring kainin

Ex: After the flood, only a few vegetables remained edible. 

Pagkatapos ng baha, iilang gulay na lang ang nanatiling nakakain.

to swallow
to swallow
[Pandiwa]

to cause food, drink, or another substance to pass from the mouth through the throat into the stomach

lumunok,  lunukin

lumunok, lunukin

Ex: Emma swallowed the tablet with a glass of water. 
nutritious
nutritious
[pang-uri]

(of food) containing substances that are good for the growth and health of the body

nakapagpapalusog, masustansya

nakapagpapalusog, masustansya

Ex: The nutritious salad was packed with fresh vegetables and leafy greens. 

Ang nakapagpapalusog na salad ay puno ng sariwang gulay at madahong gulay.

overeating
overeating
[Pangngalan]

the act or habit of consuming more food than the body needs, often leading to discomfort or health issues

sobrang pagkain, labis na pagkain

sobrang pagkain, labis na pagkain

Ex: Overeating is often linked to emotional triggers rather than hunger. 

Labis na pagkain ay kadalasang nauugnay sa mga emosyonal na trigger kaysa sa gutom.

preservative
preservative
[Pangngalan]

a substance that is added to food, cosmetics, or other products to prevent or slow down their spoilage or deterioration

preservative, pananggalang

preservative, pananggalang

Ex: Citric acid is a natural preservative found in citrus fruits and used in many foods and beverages to prevent spoilage. 

Ang citric acid ay isang natural na preservative na matatagpuan sa mga citrus fruits at ginagamit sa maraming pagkain at inumin upang maiwasan ang pagkasira.

tasteless
tasteless
[pang-uri]

lacking flavor or an interesting taste

walang lasa, matabang

walang lasa, matabang

Ex: The tasteless crackers were disappointing, lacking any discernible flavor. 

Ang mga walang lasa na crackers ay nakakadismaya, kulang sa anumang natatanging lasa.

barley
barley
[Pangngalan]

a single seed or grain of the cereal plant barley

isang butil ng sebada, isang sebada

isang butil ng sebada, isang sebada

Ex: A single barley can be planted to grow a new stalk. 

Isang butil ng barley ay maaaring itanim upang tumubo ng bagong tangkay.

to stuff
to stuff
[Pandiwa]

to consume a significant quantity of food

magpakabusog, maglamon

magpakabusog, maglamon

Ex: After the intense workout, I tend to stuff myself with protein shakes and energy bars to replenish my energy. 
aftertaste
aftertaste
[Pangngalan]

the lingering flavor that remains in the mouth after eating or drinking something

pang-amoy

pang-amoy

Ex: The espresso had a robust aftertaste, leaving a lingering hint of roasted coffee beans. 

Ang espresso ay may matapang na aftertaste, na nag-iiwan ng matagalang pahiwatig ng inihaw na coffee beans.

to binge
to binge
[Pandiwa]

to drink or eat excessively

magpakasawa, sumobra sa pagkain o pag-inom

magpakasawa, sumobra sa pagkain o pag-inom

Ex: After the stressful week, he decided to binge on his favorite comfort foods. 

Matapos ang mabigat na linggo, nagpasya siyang magpakasawa sa kanyang mga paboritong comfort food.

gherkin
gherkin
[Pangngalan]

a small cucumber, typically pickled in vinegar and spices

pipinong maliit, maliit na pipinong binuro sa suka

pipinong maliit, maliit na pipinong binuro sa suka

Ex: She added chopped gherkins to the potato salad. 

Nagdagdag siya ng tinadtad na pipino sa potato salad.

to [have] a sweet tooth

to be attracted to food that contains a lot of sugar

mahilig sa matatamis, mahilig sa kendi at dessert

mahilig sa matatamis, mahilig sa kendi at dessert

Ex: If you have a sweet tooth, you'll love this bakery. 

Kung mahilig ka sa matatamis, magugustuhan mo ang bakery na ito.

wholesome
wholesome
[pang-uri]

(of food) nutritious, healthy, and beneficial for one's well-being

nakapagpapalusog, malusog

nakapagpapalusog, malusog

Ex: She prefers to cook with wholesome ingredients like fresh vegetables and whole grains. 

Mas gusto niyang magluto gamit ang masustansyang sangkap tulad ng sariwang gulay at buong butil.

chocoholic
chocoholic
[Pangngalan]

a person who loves chocolate very much and often wants or eats it excessively

chocoholic, taong labis na mahilig sa tsokolate

chocoholic, taong labis na mahilig sa tsokolate

Ex: I admit it—I'm a total chocoholic. 

Aminado ako—ako ay isang tunay na chocoholic.

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