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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced) - Jídlo, Vaření a Stravování

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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
second
second
[Podstatné jméno]

a second portion of food at a meal, used in plural form

druhá porce, sekundy

druhá porce, sekundy

Ex: Anyone want seconds? 
caffeine
caffeine
[Podstatné jméno]

a substance present in coffee or tea that makes one's brain more active

kofein, tein

kofein, tein

Ex: The caffeine in her morning coffee helped her focus at work. 
crunchy
crunchy
[Přídavné jméno]

firm and making a crisp sound when pressed, stepped on, or chewed

křupavý, chroupavý

křupavý, chroupavý

Ex: The crunchy texture of the fresh vegetables added a satisfying contrast to the salad. 
topping
topping
[Podstatné jméno]

a layer of food that is spread over the top of a dish to make it taste or look better

poleva, topping

poleva, topping

Ex: She added cheese as a topping for her pizza. 
to overcook
to overcook
[sloveso]

to cook food for too long or at too high a temperature, resulting in a loss of flavor, texture, or nutritional value

převařit, připálit

převařit, připálit

Ex: Be careful not to overcook the vegetables, as they will become mushy. 
rancid
rancid
[Přídavné jméno]

(of food) having a spoiled or decomposed smell, typically due to the breakdown of fats or oils

žluklý, zkažený

žluklý, zkažený

Ex: The rancid smell of the leftover bacon made it clear that it had gone bad. 
edible
edible
[Přídavné jméno]

safe or suitable for consumption as food

poživatelný, vhodný ke konzumaci

poživatelný, vhodný ke konzumaci

Ex: Make sure the meat is cooked enough to be edible. 
to swallow
to swallow
[sloveso]

to cause food, drink, or another substance to pass from the mouth down into the stomach, using the muscles of the throat

polykat, spolknout

polykat, spolknout

Ex: It's important to chew your food well before you swallow. 
nutritious
nutritious
[Přídavné jméno]

(of food) containing substances that are good for the growth and health of the body

výživný, potravný

výživný, potravný

Ex: The nutritious salad was packed with fresh vegetables and leafy greens. 
overeating
overeating
[Podstatné jméno]

the act or habit of consuming more food than the body needs, often leading to discomfort or health issues

přejídání, nadměrné jídlo

přejídání, nadměrné jídlo

Ex: Overeating at the holiday dinner left him feeling bloated. 
preservative
preservative
[Podstatné jméno]

a substance that is added to food, cosmetics, or other products to prevent or slow down their spoilage or deterioration

konzervant, konzervační látka

konzervant, konzervační látka

Ex: Citric acid is a natural preservative found in citrus fruits and used in many foods and beverages to prevent spoilage. 
tasteless
tasteless
[Přídavné jméno]

lacking flavor or an interesting taste

bez chuti, fádní

bez chuti, fádní

Ex: The tasteless crackers were disappointing, lacking any discernible flavor. 
barley
barley
[Podstatné jméno]

a single seed or grain of the cereal plant barley

zrno ječmene, ječmen

zrno ječmene, ječmen

Ex: He picked a barley from the sack and examined it closely. 
to stuff
to stuff
[sloveso]

to consume a significant quantity of food

nacpat se, přecpávat se

nacpat se, přecpávat se

Ex: After the long hike, we decided to stuff ourselves with burgers and fries at the diner. 
aftertaste
aftertaste
[Podstatné jméno]

the lingering flavor that remains in the mouth after eating or drinking something

příchuť

příchuť

Ex: The espresso had a robust aftertaste, leaving a lingering hint of roasted coffee beans. 
to binge
to binge
[sloveso]

to drink or eat excessively

přejídat se, přecpávat se

přejídat se, přecpávat se

Ex: After the stressful week, he decided to binge on his favorite comfort foods. 
gherkin
gherkin
[Podstatné jméno]

a small cucumber, typically pickled in vinegar and spices

nakládačka, malá nakládaná okurka

nakládačka, malá nakládaná okurka

Ex: She added chopped gherkins to the potato salad. 
to [have] a sweet tooth

to be attracted to food that contains a lot of sugar

mít rád sladké, mít slabost pro sladké

mít rád sladké, mít slabost pro sladké

Ex: I can't resist chocolate; I've always had a sweet tooth. 
wholesome
wholesome
[Přídavné jméno]

(of food) nutritious, healthy, and beneficial for one's well-being

výživný, zdravý

výživný, zdravý

Ex: She prefers to cook with wholesome ingredients like fresh vegetables and whole grains. 
chocoholic
chocoholic
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who loves chocolate very much and often wants or eats it excessively

čokoholik, milovník čokolády

čokoholik, milovník čokolády

Ex: I admit it—I'm a total chocoholic. 
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