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Il libro Insight - Elementare - Unità 7 - 7D

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 7 - 7D in the Insight Elementary coursebook, such as "bruise", "dizzy", "sore throat", etc.

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Insight - Elementary
health
[sostantivo]

the general condition of a person's mind or body

salute

salute

Ex: He decided to take a break from work to focus on his health and well-being .Ha deciso di prendersi una pausa dal lavoro per concentrarsi sulla sua **salute** e benessere.
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antibiotic
[sostantivo]

a drug that is used to destroy bacteria or stop their growth, like Penicillin

antibiotic

antibiotic

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bandage
[sostantivo]

a piece of cloth that is put around a wound to prevent infections

benda

benda

Ex: After the injury , the doctor instructed him to change the bandage daily to ensure proper healing .Dopo l'infortunio, il medico gli ha ordinato di cambiare la **fascia** quotidianamente per garantire una corretta guarigione.
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broken
[aggettivo]

(of a thing) physically divided into pieces, because of being damaged, dropped, etc.

rotte

rotte

Ex: She looked at the broken vase , saddened by the broken pieces on the ground .Guardò il vaso **rotto**, rattristata dai pezzi **rotti** sul pavimento.
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leg
[sostantivo]

each of the two long body parts that we use when we walk

gamba

gamba

Ex: She wore a long skirt that covered her legs.Indossava una gonna lunga che copriva le sue **gambe**.
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burn
[sostantivo]

a change in skin color or condition caused by exposure to the sun's rays, resulting in a reddish or brownish appearance

scottatura, ustione

scottatura, ustione

Ex: Her fair skin is prone to burns even with short periods of sun exposure .La sua pelle chiara è soggetta a **scottature** anche con brevi periodi di esposizione al sole.
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cold
[sostantivo]

a mild disease that we usually get when viruses affect our body and make us cough, sneeze, or have fever

freddo

freddo

Ex: She could n't go to school because of a severe cold.Non poteva andare a scuola a causa di un forte **raffreddore**.
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cough
[sostantivo]

the action of air coming out of our mouth with force

tosse

tosse

Ex: She tried to suppress her cough during the movie .Ha cercato di sopprimere la sua **tosse** durante il film.
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cut
[sostantivo]

a break or opening in the skin or flesh, often caused by a sharp object or injury

tagliato

tagliato

Ex: The cut was so deep that it bled for several minutes .Il **taglio** era così profondo che sanguinò per diversi minuti.
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dizzy
[aggettivo]

unable to keep one's balance and feeling as though everything is circling around one, caused by an illness or looking down from a high place

stordito

stordito

Ex: Certain medications may cause side effects like dizziness and drowsiness in some patients.Alcuni farmaci possono causare effetti collaterali come vertigini e sonnolenza in alcuni pazienti.
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flu
[sostantivo]

an infectious disease similar to a bad cold, causing fever and severe pain

influenzano

influenzano

Ex: Wearing a mask can help prevent the spread of the flu.Indossare una mascherina può aiutare a prevenire la diffusione dell'**influenza**.
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headache
[sostantivo]

a pain in the head, usually persistent

male alla testa, mal di testa

male alla testa, mal di testa

Ex: Too much caffeine can sometimes cause a headache.Troppa caffeina a volte può causare un **mal di testa**.
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injection
[sostantivo]

the action of putting a drug into a person's body using a syringe

iniezione

iniezione

Ex: The athlete received a pain-relieving injection before the game to manage a recurring injury .L'atleta ha ricevuto un'**iniezione** antidolorifica prima della partita per gestire un infortunio ricorrente.
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medicine
[sostantivo]

the field of science that is concerned with treating injuries and diseases

medicina

medicina

Ex: The conference brought together experts from around the world to discuss the latest breakthroughs in medicine, including gene therapy and personalized treatment plans .La conferenza ha riunito esperti da tutto il mondo per discutere delle ultime scoperte in **medicina**, inclusa la terapia genica e i piani di trattamento personalizzati.
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painkiller
[sostantivo]

a type of medicine that is used to reduce or relieve pain

antidolorifico

antidolorifico

Ex: He relied on a painkiller to cope with chronic pain from his condition .Si affidava a un **antidolorifico** per affrontare il dolore cronico della sua condizione.
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plaster
[sostantivo]

a small medical dressing that one can stick over a wound or cut in order to keep it clean and protect it

Intonaco

Intonaco

Ex: After the injection , the nurse placed a small plaster on his arm .Dopo l'iniezione, l'infermiera ha messo un piccolo **cerotto** sul suo braccio.
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sneeze
[sostantivo]

the act of blowing air out of your nose and mouth in a forceful way

starnuto

starnuto

Ex: The sneeze interrupted her while she was talkingLo **starnuto** l'ha interrotta mentre parlava.
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sore throat
[sostantivo]

a condition when you feel pain in the throat, usually caused by bacteria or viruses

mal di gola

mal di gola

Ex: She drank hot tea with honey to soothe her sore throat.Lei ha bevuto tè caldo con miele per lenire il suo **mal di gola**.
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blocked-up nose
[sostantivo]

a condition in which a person's nostrils are full and they have difficulty breathing through their nose

naso chiuso, naso congestionato

naso chiuso, naso congestionato

Ex: She tried steam inhalation to clear her blocked-up nose.Ha provato l'inalazione di vapore per liberare il suo **naso chiuso**.
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bruise
[sostantivo]

an injury on the skin that appears as a dark mark, caused by a blow involving the rupture of vessels underneath

livido, contusione

livido, contusione

Ex: He was embarrassed to show his friends the bruise on his side , a reminder of his clumsiness during a recent soccer match .Era imbarazzato a mostrare ai suoi amici il **livido** sul fianco, un promemoria della sua goffaggine durante una recente partita di calcio.
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hay fever
[sostantivo]

an illness that causes a runny nose and watery eyes, caused by dust from plants that come into the body through the air

febbre da fieno

febbre da fieno

Ex: Avoiding allergen exposure and using air filters can help manage hay fever during pollen seasons .Evitare l'esposizione agli allergeni e utilizzare filtri dell'aria può aiutare a gestire la **febbre da fieno** durante le stagioni polliniche.
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nosebleed
[sostantivo]

the act or instance of blood flowing from the nose

sangue dal naso

sangue dal naso

Ex: The doctor suggested using a saline spray to prevent frequent nosebleeds.Il medico ha suggerito di usare uno spray salino per prevenire frequenti **sanguinamenti nasali**.
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ill
[aggettivo]

not in a fine mental or physical state

malato

malato

Ex: The medication made her feel ill, so the doctor prescribed an alternative .Il farmaco l'ha fatta sentire **male**, quindi il medico ha prescritto un'alternativa.
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unwell
[aggettivo]

not feeling physically or mentally healthy or fit

indisposto

indisposto

Ex: With a high fever and a sore throat , he was clearly unwell.Con una febbre alta e un mal di gola, era chiaramente **malato**.
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rash
[sostantivo]

a part of one's skin covered with red spots, which is usually caused by a sickness or an allergic reaction

eruzione cutanea

eruzione cutanea

Ex: Treatment for a rash depends on its cause and may involve topical creams or ointments , oral medications , antihistamines , or addressing the underlying condition .Il trattamento per un **eruzione cutanea** dipende dalla sua causa e può coinvolgere creme o pomate topiche, farmaci orali, antistaminici o affrontare la condizione sottostante.
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shivery
[aggettivo]

slightly trembling or shaking due to cold, illness, fear, etc.

brividi

brividi

Ex: The haunted house left him feeling shivery.La casa stregata lo ha lasciato **tremante**.
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sick
[aggettivo]

not in a good and healthy physical or mental state

malato

malato

Ex: She was so sick, she missed the trip .Era così **malata**, che ha perso il viaggio.
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sprained
[aggettivo]

(of a joint) injured by the overstretching or tearing of the tissue

storto, distorsione

storto, distorsione

Ex: The sprained ligament took several weeks to fully heal.Il legamento **slogato** ha impiegato diverse settimane per guarire completamente.
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stomachache
[sostantivo]

a pain in or near someone's stomach

mal di stomaco

mal di stomaco

Ex: The stomachache was so severe that he had to visit the hospital .Il **mal di stomaco** era così forte che ha dovuto andare in ospedale.
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high
[aggettivo]

having a value or level greater than usual or expected, often in terms of numbers or measurements

alto

alto

Ex: The test results showed a high percentage of errors .I risultati del test hanno mostrato un **elevato tasso** di errori.
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temperature
[sostantivo]

a condition characterized by a body temperature above the normal range, often indicating an immune response to infection or illness within the body

temperatura

temperatura

Ex: She felt unwell and checked her temperature, discovering it was significantly higher than normal .Si sentiva male e ha controllato la sua **temperatura**, scoprendo che era significativamente più alta del normale.
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toothache
[sostantivo]

pain felt in a tooth or several teeth

mal di denti

mal di denti

Ex: She scheduled an appointment with her dentist to treat her toothache.Ha fissato un appuntamento con il suo dentista per curare il suo **mal di denti**.
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weak
[aggettivo]

structurally fragile or lacking durability

debole

debole

Ex: The dam failed at its weakest point during the flood.La diga ha ceduto nel suo punto più **debole** durante l'alluvione.
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Il libro Insight - Elementare
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