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Insight - Elementary - Unit 7 - 7D

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 7 - 7D in the Insight Elementary coursebook, such as "bruise", "dizzy", "sore throat", etc.

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Insight - Elementary
health
health
[noun]

the general condition of a person's mind or body

Ex: Regular exercise and a balanced diet are essential for maintaining good health. 
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antibiotic

a medicine that kills or stops the growth of bacteria

Ex: The doctor prescribed an antibiotic for the infection. 
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bandage
bandage
[noun]

a piece of cloth that is put around a wound to prevent infections

Ex: She wrapped a bandage around the cut on her finger to protect it from infection. 
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broken
broken
[Adjective]

(of a thing) physically divided into pieces, because of being damaged, dropped, etc.

Ex: Her phone screen is broken after she sat on it. 
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leg
leg
[noun]

each of the two long body parts that we use when we walk

Ex: He stretched his legs before going for a run to prevent muscle cramps. 
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burn
burn
[noun]

a change in skin color or condition caused by exposure to the sun's rays, resulting in a reddish or brownish appearance

Ex: He applied aloe vera gel to soothe the burn from too much sun exposure. 
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cold
cold
[noun]

a mild disease that we usually get when viruses affect our body and make us cough, sneeze, or have fever

Ex: During winter, many people catch a cold. 
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cough
cough
[noun]

the action of air coming out of our mouth with force

Ex: After two weeks, the cough finally disappeared. 
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cut
cut
[noun]

a break or opening in the skin or flesh, often caused by a sharp object or injury

Ex: He had a deep cut on his hand from the broken glass. 
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dizzy
dizzy
[Adjective]

unable to keep one's balance and feeling as though everything is circling around one, caused by an illness or looking down from a high place

Ex: She felt dizzy and lightheaded after standing up too quickly. 
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flu
flu
[noun]

an infectious disease similar to a bad cold, causing fever and severe pain

Ex: After catching the flu, he realized the importance of getting vaccinated. 
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headache
headache
[noun]

a pain in the head, usually persistent

Ex: Avoiding stress can help you prevent headaches. 
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injection
injection
[noun]

the action of putting a drug into a person's body using a syringe

Ex: The nurse administered the flu vaccine with a quick injection into the patient's arm. 
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medicine
medicine
[noun]

the field of science that is concerned with treating injuries and diseases

Ex: After years of rigorous study, she graduated from medical school and was excited to begin her career in medicine, helping patients recover from illnesses. 
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painkiller

a type of medicine that is used to reduce or relieve pain

Ex: She took a painkiller to help manage her headache after a long day at work. 
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plaster
plaster
[noun]

a small medical dressing that one can stick over a wound or cut in order to keep it clean and protect it

Ex: She put a plaster on her finger after cutting it while cooking. 
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sneeze
sneeze
[noun]

the act of blowing air out of your nose and mouth in a forceful way

Ex: A sneeze can spread germs, so always cover your nose. 
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sore throat

a condition when you feel pain in the throat, usually caused by bacteria or viruses

Ex: A sore throat is often the first sign of a cold. 
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blocked-up nose

a condition in which a person's nostrils are full and they have difficulty breathing through their nose

Ex: She had a blocked-up nose from her cold and couldn’t sleep well. 
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bruise
bruise
[noun]

an injury on the skin that appears as a dark mark, caused by a blow involving the rupture of vessels underneath

Ex: After falling off his bike, he noticed a painful bruise forming on his arm, which would take several days to heal. 
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hay fever
hay fever
[noun]

an illness that causes a runny nose and watery eyes, caused by dust from plants that come into the body through the air

Ex: Hay fever, also known as allergic rhinitis, is an allergic reaction to pollen or other airborne allergens. 
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nosebleed
nosebleed
[noun]

the act or instance of blood flowing from the nose

Ex: He had a nosebleed after blowing his nose too hard. 
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ill
ill
[Adjective]

not in a fine mental or physical state

Ex: She has been feeling ill for a week and finally decided to see a doctor. 
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unwell
unwell
[Adjective]

not feeling physically or mentally healthy or fit

Ex: Despite being unwell, he finished the marathon. 
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rash
rash
[noun]

a part of one's skin covered with red spots, which is usually caused by a sickness or an allergic reaction

Ex: A rash is a change in the skin's appearance, often characterized by redness, bumps, or blisters. 
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shivery
shivery
[Adjective]

slightly trembling or shaking due to cold, illness, fear, etc.

Ex: She felt shivery after standing in the rain. 
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sick
sick
[Adjective]

not in a good and healthy physical or mental state

Ex: I think the milk was bad; it made me sick. 
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sprained
sprained
[Adjective]

(of a joint) injured by the overstretching or tearing of the tissue

Ex: He had a sprained knee from hiking on uneven terrain. 
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stomachache

a pain in or near someone's stomach

Ex: Drinking too much coffee gives me a stomachache. 
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high
high
[Adjective]

having a value or level greater than usual or expected, often in terms of numbers or measurements

Ex: She had a high fever and needed to see a doctor. 
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temperature

a condition characterized by a body temperature above the normal range, often indicating an immune response to infection or illness within the body

Ex: A high temperature is often one of the first signs that the body is fighting off an infection. 
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toothache
toothache
[noun]

pain felt in a tooth or several teeth

Ex: After eating too many sweets, she got a severe toothache. 
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weak
weak
[Adjective]

structurally fragile or lacking durability

Ex: The bridge collapsed at its weak central support. 
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