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Kniha Insight - Základní - Jednotka 7 - 7D

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z lekce 7 - 7D v učebnici Insight Elementary, jako je "modřina", "závrať", "bolest v krku" atd.

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Insight - Elementary
health
[Podstatné jméno]

the general condition of a person's mind or body

zdraví, hodnota zdraví

zdraví, hodnota zdraví

Ex: He decided to take a break from work to focus on health and well-being .
antibiotic
[Podstatné jméno]

a drug that is used to destroy bacteria or stop their growth, like Penicillin

antibiotikum, antibiotika

antibiotikum, antibiotika

bandage
[Podstatné jméno]

a piece of cloth that is put around a wound to prevent infections

obvaz, náplast

obvaz, náplast

Ex: After the injury , the doctor instructed him to change bandage daily to ensure proper healing .
broken
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a thing) physically divided into pieces, because of being damaged, dropped, etc.

rozbitý, poškozený

rozbitý, poškozený

Ex: She looked at the broken vase , saddened by broken pieces on the ground .
leg
[Podstatné jméno]

each of the two long body parts that we use when we walk

noha, nohy

noha, nohy

Ex: She felt a cramp in leg after running for a long time .
burn
[Podstatné jméno]

a change in skin color or condition caused by exposure to the sun's rays, resulting in a reddish or brownish appearance

spálenina, popálenina

spálenina, popálenina

Ex: Her fair skin is prone burns even with short periods of sun exposure .
cold
[Podstatné jméno]

a mild disease that we usually get when viruses affect our body and make us cough, sneeze, or have fever

nachlazení, chlazení

nachlazení, chlazení

Ex: She could n't go to school because of a cold.
cough
[Podstatné jméno]

the action of air coming out of our mouth with force

kašel, kašlání

kašel, kašlání

Ex: She tried to suppress cough during the movie .
cut
[Podstatné jméno]

a break or opening in the skin or flesh, often caused by a sharp object or injury

řez, rána

řez, rána

dizzy
[Přídavné jméno]

unable to keep one's balance and feeling as though everything is circling around one, caused by an illness or looking down from a high place

točivý, závratný

točivý, závratný

Ex: Vertigo can make individuals dizzy as if the room is spinning around them .
flu
[Podstatné jméno]

an infectious disease similar to a bad cold, causing fever and severe pain

chřipka, influenza

chřipka, influenza

Ex: Wearing a mask can help prevent the spread of flu.
headache
[Podstatné jméno]

a pain in the head, usually persistent

bolest hlavy, migrena

bolest hlavy, migrena

Ex: Too much caffeine can sometimes cause headache.
injection
[Podstatné jméno]

the action of putting a drug into a person's body using a syringe

injekce, podání

injekce, podání

medicine
[Podstatné jméno]

the field of science that is concerned with treating injuries and diseases

medicína, lékařství

medicína, lékařství

painkiller
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of medicine that is used to reduce or relieve pain

analgetikum, lék proti bolesti

analgetikum, lék proti bolesti

plaster
[Podstatné jméno]

a small medical dressing that one can stick over a wound or cut in order to keep it clean and protect it

náplast, opláštění

náplast, opláštění

Ex: After the injection , the nurse placed a plaster on his arm .
sneeze
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of blowing air out of your nose and mouth in a forceful way

sneez, kýchání

sneez, kýchání

Ex: sneeze interrupted her while she was talking
sore throat
[Podstatné jméno]

a condition when you feel pain in the throat, usually caused by bacteria or viruses

bolest v krku, zánět hltanu

bolest v krku, zánět hltanu

Ex: She drank hot tea with honey to soothe sore throat.
blocked-up nose
[Podstatné jméno]

a condition in which a person's nostrils are full and they have difficulty breathing through their nose

ucpaný nos, ucpané nosní dírky

ucpaný nos, ucpané nosní dírky

Ex: She tried steam inhalation to clear blocked-up nose.
bruise
[Podstatné jméno]

an injury on the skin that appears as a dark mark, caused by a blow involving the rupture of vessels underneath

modřina, hematom

modřina, hematom

Ex: He was embarrassed to show his friends bruise on his side , a reminder of his clumsiness during a recent soccer match .
hay fever
[Podstatné jméno]

an illness that causes a runny nose and watery eyes, caused by dust from plants that come into the body through the air

senná rýma, alergická rýma

senná rýma, alergická rýma

Ex: Avoiding allergen exposure and using air filters can help hay fever during pollen seasons .
nosebleed
[Podstatné jméno]

the act or instance of blood flowing from the nose

krvácení z nosu, nosní krvácení

krvácení z nosu, nosní krvácení

Ex: The doctor suggested using a saline spray to prevent nosebleeds.
ill
[Přídavné jméno]

not in a fine mental or physical state

nemocný, špatný

nemocný, špatný

Ex: The medication made her ill, so the doctor prescribed an alternative .
unwell
[Přídavné jméno]

not feeling physically or mentally healthy or fit

nevyrovnaný, nezdravý

nevyrovnaný, nezdravý

Ex: With a high fever and a sore throat , he was unwell.
rash
[Podstatné jméno]

a part of one's skin covered with red spots, which is usually caused by a sickness or an allergic reaction

vyrážka, exantém

vyrážka, exantém

Ex: Treatment for rash depends on its cause and may involve topical creams or ointments , oral medications , antihistamines , or addressing the underlying condition .
shivery
[Přídavné jméno]

slightly trembling or shaking due to cold, illness, fear, etc.

klepavý, třesoucí se

klepavý, třesoucí se

Ex: His voice shivery from nervousness .
sick
[Přídavné jméno]

not in a good and healthy physical or mental state

nemocný, chorý

nemocný, chorý

Ex: She was sick, she missed the trip .
sprained
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a joint) injured by the overstretching or tearing of the tissue

vyvrknutý, vymknutý

vyvrknutý, vymknutý

Ex: sprained ligament took several weeks to fully heal .
stomachache
[Podstatné jméno]

a pain in or near someone's stomach

bolest břicha, žaludeční potíže

bolest břicha, žaludeční potíže

Ex: stomachache was so severe that he had to visit the hospital .
high
[Přídavné jméno]

having a value or level greater than usual or expected, often in terms of numbers or measurements

vysoký, vyšší

vysoký, vyšší

Ex: The test results showed high percentage of errors .
temperature
[Podstatné jméno]

a condition characterized by a body temperature above the normal range, often indicating an immune response to infection or illness within the body

teplota, horečka

teplota, horečka

Ex: She felt unwell and checked temperature, discovering it was significantly higher than normal .
toothache
[Podstatné jméno]

pain felt in a tooth or several teeth

bolest zubů, zubní bolest

bolest zubů, zubní bolest

Ex: She scheduled an appointment with her dentist to treat toothache.
weak
[Přídavné jméno]

lacking physical strength or energy

slabý, ochablý

slabý, ochablý

Ex: The small dog may weak, but it has a lot of energy and enthusiasm .
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