Vocabolario Essenziale per il TOEFL - Esami e procedure mediche
Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi sugli esami e le procedure mediche, come "incisione", "scansione", "RM", ecc. che sono necessarie per l'esame TOEFL.
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the process of looking closely at something to identify any issues
esame
an operation performed by medical professionals to diagnose, treat, etc. a medical condition or injury
procedura
to cut open a part of the body in order to repair or remove a damaged organ
operare
related to medicine, treating illnesses, and health
medico
a small amount of a substance taken from a larger amount used for scientific analysis or therapeutic experiment
modello
a careful and complete physical assessment of a person's health
medico
to examine a body or body part with medical imaging equipment in order to produce images of its internal structures
effettuate
a medical examination during which a series of detailed pictures of areas inside the body is created by the use of a computer linked to an X-ray machine
TAC
an image of the inside of a body created using X-rays
radiografia
Il radiologo ha esaminato le immagini radiografiche per diagnosticare la causa del dolore cronico del paziente.
a technique in which a powerful magnetic field is used to produce detailed images of areas inside the body
MRI
the application of ultrasonic waves for medical purposes, such as producing an image of a growing fetus
ultrasuono
medical treatment involving an operation on the body to repair, remove, or replace damaged or diseased tissue
chirurgia
related to or involving medical procedures that involve making incisions in the body to treat injuries, diseases, or deformities
chirurgico
Il team chirurgico ha sterilizzato meticolosamente i propri strumenti prima di iniziare la procedura.
the spontaneous loss of a pregnancy before the fetus is able to survive independently
aborto spontaneo, aborto naturale
a medical procedure to deliver a baby by cutting the belly of the mother
cesareo
Le infermiere hanno monitorato da vicino la madre dopo il taglio cesareo.
to insert a living tissue or an artificial object into the body via medical procedure
impiantare
Per trattare l'artrite grave, il chirurgo ortopedico ha suggerito di impiantare un'articolazione artificiale nel ginocchio del paziente.
to surgically remove an organ from someone's body and put it in someone else's body
trapiantare
Il team medico ha deciso di trapiantare un intestino tenue, affrontando gravi problemi digestivi.
a surgical procedure performed on someone's nose that changes its appearance to make it look more attractive
plastica al naso
Il recupero da un intervento al naso comporta tipicamente gonfiore e disagio per le prime settimane.
a medical operation performed on a part of the body in order to improve its appearance or repair skin injury
chirurgia plastica
La domanda di chirurgia plastica è aumentata negli ultimi anni.
to close a wound by sewing its edges together with medical thread
punto
to examine and test a person in order to check if they are sick or not
sottoporre a esame
to find out the cause of a problem or disease that a person has by examining the symptoms
diagnosticare
Gli esperti spesso diagnosticano condizioni basate su sintomi osservabili.
the identification of an illness, condition, or other problem by examining its signs, symptoms, or causes
diagnosi
to cover a wound or part of the body with a piece of cloth for protection
bendare
L'atleta ha rapidamente bendato la sua mano per continuare a partecipare al gioco.
to encase a part of the body in plaster
intonacare
the act of admitting a patient into a hospital for clinical care, observation, or treatment
ospedalizzazione
Il triage rapido al pronto soccorso ha determinato chi aveva bisogno di ospedalizzazione e chi poteva tornare a casa.
a doctor who is highly trained in a particular area of medicine
specialista
a doctor who is specially trained to perform medical operations
chirurgo
a professional trained in providing a specific form of therapy, physical, mental, or otherwise
terapeuta
Lui è un terapista respiratorio certificato.
a trained individual who provides emergency medical care to people before taking them to the hospital
paramedico
L'equipaggio dell'ambulanza include paramedici che sono addestrati a gestire un'ampia gamma di emergenze mediche.
a medical doctor who specializes in the treatment of mental illnesses or behavioral disorders
psichiatra
L'ufficio dello psichiatra offre servizi di consulenza per individui che sperimentano disagio psicologico.
