托福必备词汇 - 医学检查和程序

在这里,你将学习一些关于医学检查和程序的英语单词,如“切口”、“扫描”、“核磁共振成像”等,这些都是托福考试所需要的。

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审查

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拼写

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测验

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托福必备词汇
examination [名词]
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检查

Ex: A thorough examination of the data is needed before drawing any conclusions .

在得出任何结论之前,需要对数据进行彻底的检查

procedure [名词]
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程序

Ex: She underwent a minimally invasive procedure to repair a torn ligament in her knee .

她接受了一个微创手术来修复膝盖上的撕裂韧带。

to operate [动词]
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动手术

Ex:

她决定手术肿瘤以防止进一步的并发症。

medical [形容词]
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医疗的

Ex:

医院实施了新的医疗程序以提升病人护理。

sample [名词]
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样本

Ex: A soil sample was taken to test for nutrient levels .

取了一份土壤样本来测试营养水平。

to scan [动词]
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扫描

Ex: The radiologist scanned the patient 's spine to look for signs of injury or degeneration .

放射科医生扫描了病人的脊柱,以寻找损伤或退化的迹象。

X-ray [名词]
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X光片

Ex:

她拍了一张X光片来检查她的肺部状况并检测任何异常。

surgery [名词]
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手术

Ex: The doctor recommended surgery to remove the tumor and improve the patient ’s health .

医生建议进行手术以切除肿瘤并改善患者的健康状况。

surgical [形容词]
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外科的

Ex:

患者接受了膝盖外科手术。

abortion [名词]
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流产

Ex:

她在大量出血后因先兆流产接受了治疗。

to implant [动词]
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植入

Ex: Dental implants are commonly used to replace missing teeth by surgically implanting artificial tooth roots into the jawbone .

牙科植入物通常用于通过手术将人工牙根植入颌骨来替换缺失的牙齿。

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移植

Ex: Medical advancements have made it possible to transplant not only vital organs but also tissues like corneas .

医学的进步使得不仅重要器官而且像角膜这样的组织也可以移植

nose job [名词]
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鼻整形

Ex: After years of feeling self-conscious about her appearance , she finally scheduled a nose job .

在多年对自己的外表感到不自在之后,她终于安排了一次鼻整形手术

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整形手术

Ex: Plastic surgery is often used for reconstructing burn injuries .

整形手术常用于重建烧伤。

to stitch [动词]
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缝合

Ex: After the surgery , the surgeon stitched the incision to promote healing .

手术后,外科医生缝合了切口以促进愈合。

to screen [动词]
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筛查

Ex: The school nurse screened students for symptoms of illness before allowing them to return to class after an outbreak of the flu .

在流感爆发后,学校护士在允许学生返回课堂之前对他们进行了疾病症状的筛查

to diagnose [动词]
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诊断

Ex: Through careful examination , healthcare professionals can diagnose the root cause of symptoms .

通过仔细检查,医疗保健专业人员可以诊断症状的根本原因。

diagnosis [名词]
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诊断

Ex: Early diagnosis of the disease is crucial for effective treatment .

疾病的早期诊断对有效治疗至关重要。

to bandage [动词]
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包扎

Ex: The nurse skillfully bandaged the patient 's injured ankle to provide support .

护士熟练地用绷带包扎了病人受伤的脚踝以提供支撑。

to plaster [动词]
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打石膏

Ex: The athlete 's ankle injury required the medical team to plaster it for stabilization .

运动员的脚踝受伤需要医疗团队用石膏固定以稳定。

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住院

Ex: The ambulance crew arranged for immediate hospitalization when his condition deteriorated in transit .

当他的状况在运送途中恶化时,救护车工作人员安排了立即住院

specialist [名词]
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专家

Ex:

他因为持续的胸痛去看了一位心脏病专家,一位专注于心脏健康的医疗专家

surgeon [名词]
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外科医生

Ex: She consulted a surgeon to discuss the best approach for her upcoming knee surgery .

她咨询了一位外科医生,讨论即将进行的膝盖手术的最佳方法。

therapist [名词]
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a professional trained in providing a specific form of therapy, physical, mental, or otherwise

Ex:
paramedic [名词]
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护理人员

Ex: She decided to pursue a career as a paramedic to help people in critical situations .

她决定从事护理人员的职业,以帮助处于危急情况的人们。

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精神病医生

Ex: She decided to seek help from a psychiatrist to manage her anxiety .

她决定寻求精神病医生的帮助来管理她的焦虑。

checkup [名词]
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体检

Ex: The doctor recommended a checkup to catch any early signs of illness .

医生建议进行一次体检以发现任何疾病的早期迹象。