Απαραίτητο Λεξιλόγιο για το TOEFL - Ιατρικές εξετάσεις και διαδικασίες
Εδώ θα μάθετε μερικές αγγλικές λέξεις σχετικές με ιατρικές εξετάσεις και διαδικασίες, όπως "τομή", "σάρωση", "Μαγνητική Τομογραφία", κ.λπ. που απαιτούνται για τις εξετάσεις TOEFL.
Ανασκόπηση
Κάρτες
Ορθογραφία
Κουίζ
the process of looking closely at something to identify any issues

εξέταση, επιθεώρηση
an operation performed by medical professionals to diagnose, treat, etc. a medical condition or injury

διαδικασία, παρέμβαση
to cut open a part of the body in order to repair or remove a damaged organ

εγχειρίζω, πραγματοποιώ χειρουργική επέμβαση
related to medicine, treating illnesses, and health

ιατρικός, υγειονομικός
a small amount of a substance taken from a larger amount used for scientific analysis or therapeutic experiment

δείγμα, παράδειγμα
(of a medical device) to take a picture of a body part often using X-rays for detailed examinations by a specialist

σκανάρω, ακτινογραφώ
a medical examination during which a series of detailed pictures of areas inside the body is created by the use of a computer linked to an X-ray machine

αξονική τομογραφία, CT
an image of the inside of a body created using X-rays

ακτινογραφία, ακτινογραφική εικόνα
a technique in which a powerful magnetic field is used to produce detailed images of areas inside the body

μαγνητική τομογραφία, ΜΤ
the application of ultrasonic waves for medical purposes, such as producing an image of a growing fetus

υπέρηχος, υπερηχογραφία
a medical practice that involves cutting open a body part in order to repair, remove, etc. an organ

χειρουργική
related to or involving medical procedures that involve making incisions in the body to treat injuries, diseases, or deformities

χειρουργικός, εγχειρητικός
a medical procedure to deliver a baby by cutting the belly of the mother

καισαρική τομή, γέννα με καισαρική τομή
to insert a living tissue or an artificial object into the body via medical procedure

εμφυτεύω, εμβολιάζω
to surgically remove an organ from someone's body and put it in someone else's body

μεταμοσχεύω, εμφυτεύω
a surgical procedure performed on someone's nose that changes its appearance to make it look more attractive

ρινοπλαστική, χειρουργική της μύτης
a medical operation performed on a part of the body in order to improve its appearance or repair skin injury

πλαστική χειρουργική, αισθητική χειρουργική
to join the edges of a wound together by a thread and needle

ράβω, κεντώ
to examine and test a person in order to check if they are sick or not

εξετάζω, σκρινάρω
to find out the cause of a problem or disease that a person has by examining the symptoms

διαγιγνώσκω, καθορίζω τη διάγνωση
the identification of the nature and cause of an illness or other problem

διάγνωση
to cover a wound or part of the body with a piece of cloth for protection

επιδένω, περιδένω
to encase a part of the body in plaster

επιδέσω με γύψο, βάζω γύψο
the fact of being placed in a hospital for medical treatment

νοσηλεία, διαμονή στο νοσοκομείο
a doctor who is highly trained in a particular area of medicine

ειδικός
a doctor who performs medical operation

χειρουργός, ιατρός χειρουργός
a person who is trained to treat a particular type of disease or disorder, particularly by using a specific therapy

θεραπευτής, ειδικός
a trained individual who provides emergency medical care to people before taking them to the hospital

παραϊατρός, τεχνικός επείγουσας ιατρικής
a medical doctor who specializes in the treatment of mental illnesses or behavioral disorders

ψυχίατρος, ιατρός ψυχίατρος
a complete medical examination of the body to see if there are any health issues

ιατρικός έλεγχος, πλήρης ιατρική εξέταση
