TOEFLの必須語彙 - 健康診断と手続き

the process of looking closely at something to identify any issues

検査

an operation performed by medical professionals to diagnose, treat, etc. a medical condition or injury

手続き

to cut open a part of the body in order to repair or remove a damaged organ

手術する

a surgical cut made in flesh or skin

切開

related to medicine, treating illnesses, and health

医療の

a small amount of a substance taken from a larger amount used for scientific analysis or therapeutic experiment

サンプル

a careful and complete physical assessment of a person's health

医療検査

(of a medical device) to take a picture of a body part often using X-rays for detailed examinations by a specialist

スキャンする

a medical examination during which a series of detailed pictures of areas inside the body is created by the use of a computer linked to an X-ray machine

CTスキャン

an image of the inside of a body created using X-rays

X線

a technique in which a powerful magnetic field is used to produce detailed images of areas inside the body

磁気共鳴画像法

the application of ultrasonic waves for medical purposes, such as producing an image of a growing fetus

超音波

a medical practice that involves cutting open a body part in order to repair, remove, etc. an organ

外科手術

related to or involving medical procedures that involve making incisions in the body to treat injuries, diseases, or deformities

外科の

(medicine) a medical procedure to remove the fetus from the uterus

中絶

a medical procedure to deliver a baby by cutting the belly of the mother

帝王切開

to insert a living tissue or an artificial object into the body via medical procedure

インプラントする

to surgically remove an organ from someone's body and put it in someone else's body

移植する

a surgical procedure performed on someone's nose that changes its appearance to make it look more attractive

鼻整形

a medical operation performed on a part of the body in order to improve its appearance or repair skin injury

美容整形外科

to join the edges of a wound together by a thread and needle

縫う

to examine and test a person in order to check if they are sick or not

スクリーニングする

to find out the cause of a problem or what disease a person has by examining the symptoms

診断する

the identification of the nature and cause of an illness or other problem

診断

(of a medical condition) treatable with surgery

手術可能な

to cover a wound or part of the body with a piece of cloth for protection

包帯する

to encase a part of the body in plaster

石膏を施す

the fact of being placed in a hospital for medical treatment

入院

a doctor who is highly trained in a particular area of medicine

専門医

a doctor who performs medical operation

外科医

a person who is trained to treat a particular type of disease or disorder, particularly by using a specific therapy

セラピスト

a trained individual who provides emergency medical care to people before taking them to the hospital

救急救命士

a medical doctor who specializes in the treatment of mental illnesses or behavioral disorders

精神科医

a complete medical examination of the body to see if there are any health issues

健康診断