Mahalagang Bokabularyo para sa TOEFL - Mga Pagsusuri at Pamamaraan sa Medisina
Dito matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles tungkol sa mga pagsusuri at pamamaraang medikal, tulad ng "incision", "scan", "MRI", atbp. na kailangan para sa pagsusulit na TOEFL.
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Pagsusulit
the process of looking closely at something to identify any issues
pagsusuri, inspeksyon
an operation performed by medical professionals to diagnose, treat, etc. a medical condition or injury
pamamaraan, interbensyon
to cut open a part of the body in order to repair or remove a damaged organ
operahan, magsagawa ng operasyon
related to medicine, treating illnesses, and health
medikal, pangkalusugan
a small amount of a substance taken from a larger amount used for scientific analysis or therapeutic experiment
halimbawa, sampol
a careful and complete physical assessment of a person's health
pagsusuri medikal
to examine a body or body part with medical imaging equipment in order to produce images of its internal structures
i-scan, mag-scan
a medical examination during which a series of detailed pictures of areas inside the body is created by the use of a computer linked to an X-ray machine
CT scan, kompyuterisadong tomograpiya
an image of the inside of a body created using X-rays
X-ray, larawan ng X-ray
Inutusan ng doktor ang isang X-ray upang suriin kung may mga bali matapos masugatan ng pasyente ang kanilang braso.
a technique in which a powerful magnetic field is used to produce detailed images of areas inside the body
magnetic resonance imaging, MRI
the application of ultrasonic waves for medical purposes, such as producing an image of a growing fetus
ultrasound, ultratunog
medical treatment involving an operation on the body to repair, remove, or replace damaged or diseased tissue
related to or involving medical procedures that involve making incisions in the body to treat injuries, diseases, or deformities
pampagtistis, operasyon
Ang mga pamamaraan pang-opera ay isinasagawa sa mga sterile na kapaligiran.
the spontaneous loss of a pregnancy before the fetus is able to survive independently
pagkalaglag, spontaneous na pagkalaglag
a medical procedure to deliver a baby by cutting the belly of the mother
cesarean section, paglilihi sa pamamagitan ng cesarean
Isinagawa ng doktor ang isang caesarean section dahil sa mga komplikasyon.
to insert a living tissue or an artificial object into the body via medical procedure
magtanim, mag-implant
Ang siruhano ay matagumpay na nagtanim ng pacemaker upang ayusin ang tibok ng puso ng pasyente.
to surgically remove an organ from someone's body and put it in someone else's body
itanim, lipat
Sa isang groundbreaking na operasyon, nagawa ng mga doktor na itransplant ang puso ng donor sa tatanggap.
a surgical procedure performed on someone's nose that changes its appearance to make it look more attractive
operasyon sa ilong, rhinoplasty
Nagpasya siyang sumailalim sa nose job para ituwid ang isang deviated septum na nagdudulot ng mga problema sa paghinga.
a medical operation performed on a part of the body in order to improve its appearance or repair skin injury
plastic surgery, esthetic surgery
Sumailalim siya sa plastic surgery para itama ang isang birth defect.
to close a wound by sewing its edges together with medical thread
tahiin, tahiin ang sugat
to examine and test a person in order to check if they are sick or not
suriin, screen
to find out the cause of a problem or disease that a person has by examining the symptoms
mag-diagnose, tukuyin ang sanhi
Gumagamit ang mga doktor ng iba't ibang pagsusuri upang masuri nang tumpak ang mga kondisyong medikal.
the identification of an illness, condition, or other problem by examining its signs, symptoms, or causes
diagnosis, pagkakatuklas ng sakit
to cover a wound or part of the body with a piece of cloth for protection
bendahan, magbenda
Pagkatapos linisin ang hiwa, maingat niyang binendahe ang sugat upang maiwasan ang impeksyon.
to encase a part of the body in plaster
magpalitada, maglagay ng plaster
the act of admitting a patient into a hospital for clinical care, observation, or treatment
pagpapaospital, pagpasok sa ospital
Pagkatapos ng diagnosis, inirerekomenda ng doktor ang pagpapaospital upang makapagsimula siya ng intravenous antibiotics.
a doctor who is highly trained in a particular area of medicine
espesyalista
a doctor who is specially trained to perform medical operations
siruhano, manggagamot na tagapagtistis
a professional trained in providing a specific form of therapy, physical, mental, or otherwise
terapista, espesyalista
Binisita ng atleta ang isang terapista para sa rehabilitasyon sa sports.
a trained individual who provides emergency medical care to people before taking them to the hospital
paramediko, teknikong pang-emerhensiyang medikal
Ang paramedic ay dumating sa lugar ng aksidente at agad na nagsimulang suriin ang mga nasugatan.
a medical doctor who specializes in the treatment of mental illnesses or behavioral disorders
psychiatrist, doktor ng sakit sa isip
Ang psychiatrist ay dalubhasa sa pag-diagnose at paggamot ng mga karamdaman sa kalusugan ng isip.
a complete medical examination of the body to see if there are any health issues
pagsusuri sa kalusugan, kumpletong pagsusuri medikal
Iniskedyul niya ang kanyang taunang checkup upang matiyak na siya ay nasa mabuting kalusugan.
