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服とファッション - 服を作る

ここでは「糸」、「トリム」、「テイラー」など、服作りに関連するいくつかの英単語を学びます。

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Words Related to Clothes and Fashion
dressmaker
dressmaker
[名詞]

a person who creates custom-made clothing, specializing in the design and construction of dresses

仕立て屋, ドレスメーカー

仕立て屋, ドレスメーカー

dressmaker's model

a three-dimensional model of the human body used by dressmakers and designers for fitting and designing clothing

ドレスメーカーのモデル, 仕立て屋のマネキン

ドレスメーカーのモデル, 仕立て屋のマネキン

tailor
tailor
[名詞]

a person whose job is making clothes, especially for men

仕立て屋, テーラー

仕立て屋, テーラー

Ex: He visited the tailor to have his pants hemmed .彼はズボンの裾を上げるために**仕立て屋**を訪れた。
thread
thread
[名詞]

a thin strand of material, such as cotton, nylon, or silk, used for sewing or weaving

糸, 繊維

糸, 繊維

pin
pin
[名詞]

a slender, elongated object typically made of metal, that has a sharp point at one end and a flat or rounded head at the other

ピン, 針

ピン, 針

Ex: She fastened the brooch to her dress with a small pin.彼女は小さな**ピン**でブローチをドレスに留めた。
pincushion
pincushion
[名詞]

a small pad used to hold and store sewing pins and needles during sewing

針山, ピンクッション

針山, ピンクッション

safety pin
safety pin
[名詞]

a type of pin that has a simple spring-loaded mechanism and is used to fasten or secure items temporarily

安全ピン, ピン留め

安全ピン, ピン留め

thimble
thimble
[名詞]

a small protective cap worn on the finger to prevent injury while pushing a needle through fabric when sewing

指ぬき, 指保護キャップ

指ぬき, 指保護キャップ

seam
seam
[名詞]

a line of stitching that joins two or more pieces of fabric together

縫い目, 接合部

縫い目, 接合部

applique
applique
[名詞]

a decorative design made by cutting out and stitching a different piece of fabric or material onto a larger piece to create a pattern or picture

アップリケ

アップリケ

to applique
to applique
[動詞]

to sew a decorative piece of fabric or material onto a larger piece of fabric

アップリケする,  縫う

アップリケする, 縫う

hook and eye
hook and eye
[名詞]

a small metal fastener that is used to hold two pieces of material together, consisting of a hook that catches onto a small loop or eyelet

フックとアイ, フックとアイレットの留め具

フックとアイ, フックとアイレットの留め具

to trim
to trim
[動詞]

to make something, like clothing, look better by adding decorative elements

飾る, 装飾する

飾る, 装飾する

Ex: The curtains were trimmed with a matching fringe , completing the room 's decorative theme .カーテンは、部屋の装飾的なテーマを完成させる、マッチングするフリンジで**トリム**されていました。
snap
snap
[名詞]

a small fastener made of two interlocking discs, commonly used on clothing and accessories, that closes with a sharp sound

スナップボタン, 押しボタン

スナップボタン, 押しボタン

Ex: He fastened the cover with a metal snap.彼は金属製の**スナップ**でカバーを留めた。
fringe
fringe
[名詞]

a decorative border made of hanging threads, cords, or strips, often used to embellish clothing or accessories

フリンジ, 房飾り

フリンジ, 房飾り

bead
bead
[名詞]

a small, decorative object made from various materials, pierced with a hole and attached to clothing, accessories, or jewelry

Ex: The traditional outfit featured colorful beads.
to bead
to bead
[動詞]

to embellish fabric, clothing, or accessories by sewing beads onto them

Ex: She beaded the handbag to make it unique .
to sew
to sew
[動詞]

to create clothing by joining pieces of fabric together using a needle and thread

縫う

縫う

Ex: Many people find joy in sewing their own wardrobe , expressing their unique style .多くの人々が、自分だけのスタイルを表現するために、自分のワードローブを**縫う**ことに喜びを見出しています。
sewing machine

a machine used to sew fabric and other materials together with thread

ミシン, 縫製機

ミシン, 縫製機

Ex: The sewing machine sped up the process of making the curtains .**ミシン**はカーテンを作るプロセスを速めました。
sewing needle

a slender, pointed tool used for sewing fabrics and other materials

縫い針, 縫製用の針

縫い針, 縫製用の針

bobbin
bobbin
[名詞]

a small cylinder that holds thread, which is used in a sewing machine or a hand-held sewing tool

ボビン, 糸巻き

ボビン, 糸巻き

velcro
velcro
[名詞]

(trademark) a material with two different surfaces one of which sticks to the other by some small hooks, when pressed, used as a fastener

マジックテープ, ベルクロ

マジックテープ, ベルクロ

to velcro
to velcro
[動詞]

to attach something with velcro fasteners

マジックテープで留める, マジックテープで取り付ける

マジックテープで留める, マジックテープで取り付ける

running stitch

a simple, straight stitch used for basic sewing

ランニングステッチ,  straight stitch

ランニングステッチ, straight stitch

hand-knit
hand-knit
[名詞]

an item of clothing that has been created using a technique of knitting by hand rather than by machine

手編みの服, 手編みの衣類

手編みの服, 手編みの衣類

to knit
to knit
[動詞]

to create clothing, fabric, etc., typically from wool or thread, using a machine or a pair of long and thin needles

編む

編む

Ex: The warm mittens were knitted by hand for the cold season .暖かいミトンは寒い季節のために手で**編まれ**ました。
knit
knit
[名詞]

a fabric created by interlocking loops of yarn using needles or a machine

Ex: This knit holds its shape well after washing .
knit stitch
knit stitch
[名詞]

a basic stitch used in knitting where the working yarn is passed through a loop on the knitting needle, creating a new stitch

表編み, 編み目の基本ステッチ

表編み, 編み目の基本ステッチ

knitted
knitted
[形容詞]

describing something that has been made by interlocking loops of yarn with knitting needles

編まれた, ニットの

編まれた, ニットの

presser foot
presser foot
[名詞]

a detachable sewing machine part used to hold fabric in place while sewing

押さえ金, プレスフット

押さえ金, プレスフット

dummy
dummy
[名詞]

a model of a human figure used for display or practice

ダミー, シミュレーター

ダミー, シミュレーター

Ex: The stunt coordinator used a dummy for the dangerous fall scene .スタントコーディネーターは危険な落下シーンに**ダミー**を使用しました。
garment worker

a person who works in the clothing manufacturing industry

縫製工, 繊維労働者

縫製工, 繊維労働者

bolt
bolt
[名詞]

a roll of fabric or cloth that is typically sold in a store and can vary in length depending on the manufacturer or supplier

布のボルト, 布地

布のボルト, 布地

Ex: The textile store offers bolts of various fabrics , from cotton to linen .その生地店は、綿からリネンまで、さまざまな生地の**ロール**を提供しています。
feed dog
feed dog
[名詞]

a component of a sewing machine that moves the fabric under the needle during sewing

送り犬, フィードドッグ

送り犬, フィードドッグ

hook-and-loop fastener

a type of fastening system consisting of hooks on one side and loops on the other, which adhere when pressed together

フックアンドループファスナー, マジックテープ

フックアンドループファスナー, マジックテープ

needle plate
needle plate
[名詞]

the metal plate with holes through which the needle passes to create stitches in sewing machines

針板, ニードルプレート

針板, ニードルプレート

hand-knit
hand-knit
[形容詞]

knitted by hand, not machine-produced

手編みの, 手作りの(編み物)

手編みの, 手作りの(編み物)

straight pin
straight pin
[名詞]

a thin, pointed metal or plastic rod with a head on one end, used in sewing to hold fabric together temporarily

ストレートピン, 縫い針

ストレートピン, 縫い針

knitting yarn

yarn used for hand-knitting projects, typically made of various fibers and colors, and used with knitting needles or other tools to create knitted fabric

編み糸, ニット糸

編み糸, ニット糸

knitting needle

a long, thin, pointed tool used in knitting to hold stitches and manipulate yarn

編み針, ニット針

編み針, ニット針

rotary cutter

a cutting tool with a circular blade that rotates, typically used in sewing, quilting, and other crafts to cut fabric or other materials with precision

ロータリーカッター, 回転式カッター

ロータリーカッター, 回転式カッター

seam ripper
seam ripper
[名詞]

a small tool used in sewing to remove stitches or seams, typically with a sharp blade and a pointed end for cutting and unpicking threads

シームリッパー, 縫い目はがし

シームリッパー, 縫い目はがし

sewing chalk
sewing chalk
[名詞]

a chalk-like tool used in sewing to mark fabric for cutting, sewing, or other adjustments

裁縫用チョーク, 布マーキング用チョーク

裁縫用チョーク, 布マーキング用チョーク

sewing roulette

a sewing tool with a wheel used to create patterns or markings on fabric

裁縫用ルーレット, 縫い物用ホイール

裁縫用ルーレット, 縫い物用ホイール

pinking shears

scissors with serrated blades used in sewing to create zigzag edges on fabric to prevent fraying

ジグザグはさみ, 歯付きはさみ

ジグザグはさみ, 歯付きはさみ

bent scissors

scissors with angled blades for cutting fabric, thread, or other materials at an ergonomic angle for improved comfort and precision

曲がったはさみ, 人間工学に基づいた角度のはさみ

曲がったはさみ, 人間工学に基づいた角度のはさみ

tailor's scissors

specialized scissors designed for cutting fabric, with long blades and sharp points for precise and clean cuts, often used by tailors and dressmakers

仕立て用はさみ, 裁ちばさみ

仕立て用はさみ, 裁ちばさみ

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