本 English File - 初中級 - レッスン 4A

regular work done in a house, especially cleaning, washing, etc.

家事, ハウスワーク

to perform an action that is not mentioned by name

する, 行う

to prepare or cook something

作る, 料理する

to make something have no bacteria, marks, or dirt

掃除する, 清潔にする

the bottom of a room that we walk on

床, フロア

the activity of making clothes, etc. smooth using an iron

アイロンがけ, アイロン作業

the act of buying goods from stores

ショッピング, 買い物

to clean a surface by using a machine that sucks up dirt, dust, etc.

掃除機をかける, バキュームする

to clean a surface by using a machine that sucks up dirt, dust, and debris

掃除機をかける, バキュームクリーナーを使う

the activity of washing the dishes, glasses, etc. particularly after a meal

皿洗い, 食器洗い

to use a soft cloth or tool to clean and remove particles from the surface of objects, like furniture

ほこりを払う, 埃を取る

pieces of equipment such as tables, desks, beds, etc. that we put in a house or office so that it becomes suitable for living or working in

家具, ファニチャー

to carefully place something or someone down in a horizontal position

置く, 横たえる

furniture with a usually flat surface on top of one or multiple legs that we can sit at or put things on

テーブル

to remove unwanted or unnecessary things from something or somewhere

清掃する, 取り除く

to fill or pack a space with the specified items

積む, 満たす

an electric machine that is used to clean dishes, spoons, cups, etc.

食器洗い機

to remove things or goods from a container, vehicle, etc.

荷降ろしする, 空にする

a meal we eat in the middle of the day

昼食, ランチ

the main meal of the day that we usually eat in the evening

夕食, ディナー

furniture we use to sleep on that normally has a frame and mattress

ベッド

to take and lift something or someone up

拾う, 持ち上げる

having stains, bacteria, marks, or dirt

汚い, Dirty

the things we wear to cover our body, such as pants, shirts, and jackets

服, 衣類

to place something where it should be after using it

片付ける, 置き去りにする

to remove a thing from somewhere or something

取り出す, 出す

unwanted, worthless, and unneeded things that people throw away

ゴミ, 廃棄物

to organize a place and put things where they belong

片付ける, 整理する

a space in a building with walls, a floor, and a ceiling where people do different activities

部屋, 室

a series of lessons or lectures on a particular subject

コース, 授業

an act or opinion that is wrong

間違い, 誤り

a way of testing how much someone knows about a subject

試験, テスト

a series of questions in a book set to test one's knowledge or skill

演習, 問題

to create unwanted, unpleasant, or loud sounds

the act of speaking to someone or trying to reach them on the phone

電話の呼び出し, 電話のコール

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

スポーツ, 競技

a chain of actions that will help us reach our goals

計画, プロジェクト

a reason given to explain one's careless, offensive, or wrong behavior or action

言い訳, 免罪