书籍 English File - 初中级 - 第 4A 课

regular work done in a house, especially cleaning, washing, etc.

家务, 家庭事务

to perform an action that is not mentioned by name

做, 执行

to prepare or cook something

制作, 烹饪

to make something have no bacteria, marks, or dirt

清洁, 打扫

the bottom of a room that we walk on

地板, 楼层

the activity of making clothes, etc. smooth using an iron

熨烫, 熨衣服

the act of buying goods from stores

购物, 购物行为

to clean a surface by using a machine that sucks up dirt, dust, etc.

吸尘, 用吸尘器清洁

to clean a surface by using a machine that sucks up dirt, dust, and debris

吸尘, 用吸尘器清洁

the activity of washing the dishes, glasses, etc. particularly after a meal

洗碗, 洗餐具

to use a soft cloth or tool to clean and remove particles from the surface of objects, like furniture

去尘, 掸去灰尘

pieces of equipment such as tables, desks, beds, etc. that we put in a house or office so that it becomes suitable for living or working in

家具, 家私

to carefully place something or someone down in a horizontal position

放置, 放下

furniture with a usually flat surface on top of one or multiple legs that we can sit at or put things on

桌子

to remove unwanted or unnecessary things from something or somewhere

清理, 清除

to fill or pack a space with the specified items

装载, 填充

an electric machine that is used to clean dishes, spoons, cups, etc.

洗碗机

to remove things or goods from a container, vehicle, etc.

卸货, 清空

a meal we eat in the middle of the day

午餐, 中餐

the main meal of the day that we usually eat in the evening

晚餐, 主要餐

furniture we use to sleep on that normally has a frame and mattress

床

to take and lift something or someone up

捡起, 抬起

having stains, bacteria, marks, or dirt

脏的, 污垢的

the things we wear to cover our body, such as pants, shirts, and jackets

衣服, 服装

to place something where it should be after using it

收起来, 放好

to remove a thing from somewhere or something

取出, 拿出

unwanted, worthless, and unneeded things that people throw away

垃圾, 废弃物

to organize a place and put things where they belong

整理, 收拾

a space in a building with walls, a floor, and a ceiling where people do different activities

房间, 室

a series of lessons or lectures on a particular subject

课程, 课

an act or opinion that is wrong

错误, 失误

a way of testing how much someone knows about a subject

考试, 测验

a series of questions in a book set to test one's knowledge or skill

练习, 作业

to create unwanted, unpleasant, or loud sounds

the act of speaking to someone or trying to reach them on the phone

电话呼叫, 电话拨打

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

运动, 游戏

a chain of actions that will help us reach our goals

计划, 项目

a reason given to explain one's careless, offensive, or wrong behavior or action

借口, 理由