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Boken English File - Förberedande nivå - Lektion 4A

Här hittar du ordförrådet från Lektion 4A i English File Pre-Intermediate kursboken, såsom "hushållsarbete", "strykning", "lasta av", etc.

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English File - Pre-intermediate
housework
[Substantiv]

regular work done in a house, especially cleaning, washing, etc.

hushållsarbete, hushållssysslor

hushållsarbete, hushållssysslor

Ex: They often listen to music while doing housework to make the tasks more enjoyable .De lyssnar ofta på musik medan de gör **hushållsarbete** för att göra uppgifterna mer njutbara.
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to do
[Verb]

to perform an action that is not mentioned by name

göra, utföra

göra, utföra

Ex: Is there anything that I can do for you?Finns det något jag kan **göra** för dig?
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to make
[Verb]

to prepare or cook something

förbereda, laga mat

förbereda, laga mat

Ex: The famous dish paella is made of rice, saffron, and a variety of seafood or meat.Den berömda rätten paella **görs** av ris, saffran och en mängd olika skaldjur eller kött.
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to clean
[Verb]

to make something have no bacteria, marks, or dirt

rengöra, tvätta

rengöra, tvätta

Ex: We always clean the bathroom to keep it hygienic .Vi **städar** alltid badrummet för att hålla det hygieniskt.
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floor
[Substantiv]

the bottom of a room that we walk on

golv, botten

golv, botten

Ex: She spilled juice on the floor and immediately cleaned it up .Hon spillde juice på **golvet** och torkade upp det omedelbart.
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ironing
[Substantiv]

the activity of making clothes, etc. smooth using an iron

strykning, klädstrykning

strykning, klädstrykning

Ex: After completing the ironing, she felt a sense of accomplishment seeing the neatly pressed clothes.Efter att ha avslutat **strykningen** kände hon en känsla av framgång när hon såg de snyggt strykta kläderna.
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shopping
[Substantiv]

the act of buying goods from stores

shopping, köp

shopping, köp

Ex: They are planning a shopping trip this weekend .De planerar en **shopping** resa denna helg.
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to vacuum
[Verb]

to clean a surface by using a machine that sucks up dirt, dust, etc.

dammsuga

dammsuga

Ex: They vacuum the rugs and mats in the entryway to remove dirt and mud .De **dammsuger** mattor och mattor i entrén för att ta bort smuts och lera.
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to hoover
[Verb]

to clean a surface by using a machine that sucks up dirt, dust, and debris

dammsuga, suga upp

dammsuga, suga upp

Ex: Before guests arrive , she hoovers the couch to create a welcoming atmosphere .Innan gästerna anländer **dammsuger** hon soffan för att skapa en välkomnande atmosfär.
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washing-up
[Substantiv]

the activity of washing the dishes, glasses, etc. particularly after a meal

diska, diskning

diska, diskning

Ex: The washing-up duty was split between the siblings to make it fair and manageable .**Diskuppgiften** fördelades mellan syskonen för att göra den rättvis och hanterbar.
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to dust
[Verb]

to use a soft cloth or tool to clean and remove particles from the surface of objects, like furniture

damma av, torka av damm

damma av, torka av damm

Ex: The housekeeper dusts the framed photographs on the wall to keep them looking fresh .Hushållerskan **dammar av** de inramade fotografierna på väggen för att hålla dem fräscha.
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furniture
[Substantiv]

pieces of equipment such as tables, desks, beds, etc. that we put in a house or office so that it becomes suitable for living or working in

möbler

möbler

Ex: We need to move the heavy furniture to vacuum the carpet .Vi måste flytta de tunga **möblerna** för att dammsuga mattan.
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to lay
[Verb]

to carefully place something or someone down in a horizontal position

lägga, placera

lägga, placera

Ex: After a long day , she was ready to lay herself on the comfortable sofa for a short nap .Efter en lång dag var hon redo att **lägga** sig på den bekväma soffan för en kort tupplur.
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table
[Substantiv]

furniture with a usually flat surface on top of one or multiple legs that we can sit at or put things on

bord, matbord

bord, matbord

Ex: We played board games on the table during the family game night .Vi spelade brädspel på **bordet** under familjens spelkväll.
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to clear
[Verb]

to remove unwanted or unnecessary things from something or somewhere

rensa, ta bort

rensa, ta bort

Ex: The manager instructed the staff to clear the shelves .Chefen instruerade personalen att **tömma** hyllorna.
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to load
[Verb]

to fill or pack a space with the specified items

lasta, fylla

lasta, fylla

Ex: Emily loaded her camper van with camping supplies and set off for a weekend in the mountains .Emily **lastade** sin camperskåpbil med campingsaker och åkte iväg för en helg i bergen.
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dishwasher
[Substantiv]

an electric machine that is used to clean dishes, spoons, cups, etc.

diskmaskin, diskautomat

diskmaskin, diskautomat

Ex: The new dishwasher has a quick wash cycle for small loads .Den nya **diskmaskinen** har en snell tvättcykel för små lass.
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to unload
[Verb]

to remove things or goods from a container, vehicle, etc.

lasta av, lossna

lasta av, lossna

Ex: The delivery personnel worked together to unload packages from the delivery van onto the doorstep .Leveranspersonalen arbetade tillsammans för att **lasta av** paket från leveransbilen till dörren.
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lunch
[Substantiv]

a meal we eat in the middle of the day

lunch, middagsmåltid

lunch, middagsmåltid

Ex: The café served a delicious lunch special of grilled salmon with roasted vegetables .Caféet serverade en utsökt **lunch** special med grillad lax och rostade grönsaker.
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dinner
[Substantiv]

the main meal of the day that we usually eat in the evening

middag, kvällsmat

middag, kvällsmat

Ex: We ordered takeout pizza for an easy dinner.Vi beställde pizza för en enkel **middag**.
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bed
[Substantiv]

furniture we use to sleep on that normally has a frame and mattress

säng, bädd

säng, bädd

Ex: The bed in the hotel room was king-sized .**Sängen** i hotellrummet var king-size.
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to take and lift something or someone up

plocka upp, lyfta

plocka upp, lyfta

Ex: The police officer picks up the evidence with a gloved hand .Polisen **plockar upp** beviset med en handske på.
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dirty
[adjektiv]

having stains, bacteria, marks, or dirt

smutsig, lerig

smutsig, lerig

Ex: The dirty dishes in the restaurant 's kitchen needed to be washed .De **smutsiga** diskarna i restaurangens kök behövde tvättas.
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clothes
[Substantiv]

the things we wear to cover our body, such as pants, shirts, and jackets

kläder, plagg

kläder, plagg

Ex: She was excited to buy new clothes for the summer season .Hon var glad att köpa nya **kläder** för sommarsäsongen.
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to place something where it should be after using it

städa undan, lägga på plats

städa undan, lägga på plats

Ex: She put away the groceries as soon as she got home .Hon **ställde undan** matvarorna så fort hon kom hem.
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to remove a thing from somewhere or something

ta ut, avlägsna

ta ut, avlägsna

Ex: The surgeon will take the appendix out during the operation.Kirurgen kommer att **ta bort** blindtarmen under operationen.
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rubbish
[Substantiv]

unwanted, worthless, and unneeded things that people throw away

sopor, avfall

sopor, avfall

Ex: The council has implemented new bins for rubbish to encourage proper waste disposal in the community .Rådet har infört nya sopkärl för **sopor** för att uppmuntra korrekt avfallshantering i samhället.
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to tidy
[Verb]

to organize a place and put things where they belong

städa, ordna

städa, ordna

Ex: It only took a few minutes to tidy the garden by trimming the hedges and clearing away the fallen leaves .Det tog bara några minuter att **städa** trädgården genom att klippa häckar och ta bort fallna löv.
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room
[Substantiv]

a space in a building with walls, a floor, and a ceiling where people do different activities

rum, sal

rum, sal

Ex: I found a quiet room to study for my exams .Jag hittade ett tyst **rum** för att plugga till mina prov.
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course
[Substantiv]

a series of lessons or lectures on a particular subject

kurs, lektion

kurs, lektion

Ex: The university offers a course in computer programming for beginners .Universitetet erbjuder en **kurs** i datorprogrammering för nybörjare.
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mistake
[Substantiv]

an act or opinion that is wrong

misstag, fel

misstag, fel

Ex: A culture that encourages risk-taking and learning from mistakes fosters innovation and creativity .En kultur som uppmuntrar risktagande och lärande av **misstag** främjar innovation och kreativitet.
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exam
[Substantiv]

a way of testing how much someone knows about a subject

examen, test

examen, test

Ex: The students received their exam results and were happy to see their improvements .Eleverna fick sina **prov**resultat och var glada att se sina framsteg.
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exercise
[Substantiv]

a series of questions in a book set to test one's knowledge or skill

övning, uppgift

övning, uppgift

Ex: As part of the science curriculum , students were assigned weekly lab exercises to conduct experiments and analyze results .Som en del av naturvetenskapsläroplanen tilldelades eleverna veckovisa laborations**övningar** för att genomföra experiment och analysera resultat.
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to create unwanted, unpleasant, or loud sounds

Ex: He did n’t want make a noise and disturb the sleeping baby .
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phone call
[Substantiv]

the act of speaking to someone or trying to reach them on the phone

telefonsamtal

telefonsamtal

Ex: During the meeting , she stepped out to take an important phone call regarding a job opportunity .Under mötet gick hon ut för att ta ett viktigt **telefonsamtal** om en jobbmöjlighet.
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sport
[Substantiv]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

sport

sport

Ex: Hockey is an exciting sport played on ice or field , with sticks and a small puck or ball .Hockey är en spännande **sport** som spelas på is eller plan, med pinnar och en liten puck eller boll.
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plan
[Substantiv]

a chain of actions that will help us reach our goals

plan, projekt

plan, projekt

Ex: The team is working on a contingency plan to address potential challenges in the project .Teamet arbetar på en **plan** för att hantera potentiella utmaningar i projektet.
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excuse
[Substantiv]

a reason given to explain one's careless, offensive, or wrong behavior or action

ursäkt, påskudd

ursäkt, påskudd

Ex: His excuse for not completing the project on time was unconvincing , and he was asked to redo it .Hans **ursäkt** för att inte ha slutfört projektet i tid var inte övertygande, och han ombads göra om det.
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Boken English File - Förberedande nivå
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