pattern

Aklat English File - Paunang Intermediate - Aralin 4A

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Aralin 4A sa English File Pre-Intermediate coursebook, tulad ng "housework", "ironing", "unload", atbp.

Repasuhin

Flashcards

mga anyo

Pagbaybay

Pagsusulit

Simulan ang pag-aaral
English File - Pre-intermediate
housework
housework
[Pangngalan]

regular work done in a house, especially cleaning, washing, etc.

gawaing bahay, trabaho sa bahay

gawaing bahay, trabaho sa bahay

Ex: She spent the afternoon doing housework, including dusting, vacuuming, and doing laundry. 

Ginugol niya ang hapon sa paggawa ng gawaing bahay, kasama ang pag-alis ng alikabok, pag-vacuum, at paglalaba.

to do
to do
[Pandiwa]

to perform an action that is not mentioned by name

gawin, isagawa

gawin, isagawa

Ex: In times of crisis, people often come together to do whatever is necessary. 
to make
to make
[Pandiwa]

to prepare or cook something

maghanda, magluto

maghanda, magluto

Ex: The famous dish paella is made of rice, saffron, and a variety of seafood or meat. 
to clean
to clean
[Pandiwa]

to make something have no bacteria, marks, or dirt

linisin, hugasan

linisin, hugasan

Ex: We always clean the bathroom to keep it hygienic. 
floor
floor
[Pangngalan]

the bottom of a room that we walk on

sahig, lapag

sahig, lapag

Ex: She spilled juice on the floor and immediately cleaned it up. 
ironing
ironing
[Pangngalan]

the activity of making clothes, etc. smooth using an iron

plantsa, pagplantsa ng damit

plantsa, pagplantsa ng damit

Ex: He prefers to do his ironing while listening to music, making the chore more enjoyable. 

Mas gusto niyang gawin ang kanyang paglalaba habang nakikinig ng musika, na ginagawang mas kasiya-siya ang gawain.

shopping
shopping
[Pangngalan]

the activity of buying goods or services, especially from stores or online

Ex: Emily loves shopping with her friends on weekends. 
to vacuum
to vacuum
[Pandiwa]

to clean a surface by using a machine that sucks up dirt, dust, etc.

mag-vacuum

mag-vacuum

Ex: She vacuums the carpets in the living room every week to keep them clean. 

Nagva-vacuum siya sa mga karpet sa living room tuwing linggo para panatilihing malinis ang mga ito.

to hoover
to hoover
[Pandiwa]

to clean a surface by using a machine that sucks up dirt, dust, and debris

mag-vacuum, linisin gamit ang vacuum

mag-vacuum, linisin gamit ang vacuum

Ex: She hoovers the bedroom carpet to remove any dust and allergens. 

Nag-vacuum siya ng karpet sa kwarto para alisin ang alikabok at mga allergen.

washing-up
washing-up
[Pangngalan]

the activity of washing the dishes, glasses, etc. particularly after a meal

paghuhugas ng pinggan, paglilinis ng mga kubyertos

paghuhugas ng pinggan, paglilinis ng mga kubyertos

Ex: After dinner, the washing-up took longer than expected because of the large number of plates and utensils. 

Pagkatapos ng hapunan, ang paghuhugas ng pinggan ay tumagal nang mas matagal kaysa inaasahan dahil sa malaking bilang ng mga plato at kagamitan.

to dust
to dust
[Pandiwa]

to use a soft cloth or tool to clean and remove particles from the surface of objects, like furniture

mag-alis ng alikabok, maglinis ng alikabok

mag-alis ng alikabok, maglinis ng alikabok

Ex: The housekeeper dusts the framed photographs on the wall to keep them looking fresh. 
furniture
furniture
[Pangngalan]

pieces of equipment such as tables, desks, beds, etc. that we put in a house or office so that it becomes suitable for living or working in

kasangkapan

kasangkapan

Ex: My father cleaned and polished the wooden furniture to keep it looking nice. 
to lay
to lay
[Pandiwa]

to carefully place something or someone down in a horizontal position

ilagay, ipatong

ilagay, ipatong

Ex: After a long day, she was ready to lay herself on the comfortable sofa for a short nap. 
table
table
[Pangngalan]

furniture with a usually flat surface on top of one or multiple legs that we can sit at or put things on

mesa, hapag-kainan

mesa, hapag-kainan

Ex: We played board games on the table during the family game night. 
to clear
to clear
[Pandiwa]

to remove unwanted or unnecessary things from something or somewhere

linisin, alisin

linisin, alisin

Ex: The manager instructed the staff to clear the shelves. 
to load
to load
[Pandiwa]

to fill or pack a space with the specified items

magkarga, punuin

magkarga, punuin

Ex: Emily loaded her camper van with camping supplies and set off for a weekend in the mountains. 
dishwasher
dishwasher
[Pangngalan]

an electric machine that is used to clean dishes, spoons, cups, etc.

dishwasher, makinang panghugas ng pinggan

dishwasher, makinang panghugas ng pinggan

Ex: He pressed the "start" button on the dishwasher and walked away. 

Pinindot niya ang "start" button ng dishwasher at umalis.

to unload
to unload
[Pandiwa]

to remove things or goods from a container, vehicle, etc.

mag-ibaba, magbaba

mag-ibaba, magbaba

Ex: The warehouse workers began to unload crates of merchandise from the delivery truck. 

Ang mga manggagawa sa bodega ay nagsimulang mag-ibaba ng mga kahon ng kalakal mula sa delivery truck.

lunch
lunch
[Pangngalan]

a meal we eat in the middle of the day

tanghalian, pagkain sa tanghali

tanghalian, pagkain sa tanghali

Ex: The café served a delicious lunch special of grilled salmon with roasted vegetables. 
dinner
dinner
[Pangngalan]

the main meal of the day that we usually eat in the evening

hapunan, dinner

hapunan, dinner

Ex: We ordered takeout pizza for an easy dinner. 
bed
bed
[Pangngalan]

furniture we use to sleep on that normally has a frame and mattress

kama, higaan

kama, higaan

Ex: The bed in the hotel room was king-sized. 
to pick up
to pick up
[Pandiwa]

to take and lift something or someone up

pulutin, damputin

pulutin, damputin

Ex: He picked the suitcase up and walked to the taxi stand. 

Dinampot niya ang maleta at naglakad patungo sa taxi stand.

dirty
dirty
[pang-uri]

covered or marked with dirt, stains, or other unwanted substances

Ex: Daniel changed out of his dirty clothes after work. 
clothes
clothes
[Pangngalan]

the things we wear to cover our body, such as pants, shirts, and jackets

damit, kasuotan

damit, kasuotan

Ex: She was excited to buy new clothes for the summer season. 
to put away
to put away
[Pandiwa]

to place something where it should be after using it

ibalik ang isang bagay sa tamang lagayan pagkatapos gamitin, ayusin at itago ang isang bagay sa tamang lugar

ibalik ang isang bagay sa tamang lagayan pagkatapos gamitin, ayusin at itago ang isang bagay sa tamang lugar

Ex: The decorations were boxed up and put away for next year. 

Ang mga dekorasyon ay inilagay sa kahon at itinago para sa susunod na taon.

to take out
to take out
[Pandiwa]

to remove a thing from somewhere or something

ilabas, alisin mula sa loob

ilabas, alisin mula sa loob

Ex: They had to take the shrapnel out of the soldier's leg in the emergency room. 

Kailangan nilang alisin ang shrapnel sa binti ng sundalo sa emergency room.

rubbish
rubbish
[Pangngalan]

unwanted material or things that are thrown away because they are no longer needed

basura, kalat

basura, kalat

Ex: Please put the rubbish in the bin. 
to tidy
to tidy
[Pandiwa]

to make a place or collection of things neat and orderly

mag-ayos,  linisin

mag-ayos, linisin

Ex: Sarah tidied the living room before her guests arrived. 
room
room
[Pangngalan]

a space in a building with walls, a floor, and a ceiling where people do different activities

kuwarto, sala

kuwarto, sala

Ex: Please keep your room clean and organized. 
course
course
[Pangngalan]

a series of lessons or lectures on a particular subject

kurso, klase

kurso, klase

Ex: The university offers a course in computer programming for beginners. 
mistake
mistake
[Pangngalan]

an act or opinion that is wrong

pagkakamali, kamalian

pagkakamali, kamalian

Ex: A culture that encourages risk-taking and learning from mistakes fosters innovation and creativity. 
exam
exam
[Pangngalan]

a formal test of a person's knowledge or ability in a particular subject

pagsusulit

pagsusulit

Ex: Emma has a math exam on Friday. 
exercise
exercise
[Pangngalan]

a series of questions in a book set to test one's knowledge or skill

ehersisyo, takdang-aralin

ehersisyo, takdang-aralin

Ex: The math textbook included a variety of exercises at the end of each chapter to help students practice solving equations. 
to [make] a noise
to make a noise
[Parirala]

to create unwanted, unpleasant, or loud sounds

Ex: I accidentally knocked over a glass, making a sudden noise that startled everyone. 
phone call
phone call
[Pangngalan]

the act of speaking to someone or trying to reach them on the phone

tawag sa telepono

tawag sa telepono

Ex: I received a phone call from my friend just as I was about to leave the house. 

Tumanggap ako ng tawag sa telepono mula sa kaibigan ko habang ako ay paalis na ng bahay.

sport
sport
[Pangngalan]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

isport

isport

Ex: Hockey is an exciting sport played on ice or field, with sticks and a small puck or ball. 
plan
plan
[Pangngalan]

a chain of actions that will help us reach our goals

plano, proyekto

plano, proyekto

Ex: The team is working on a contingency plan to address potential challenges in the project. 
excuse
excuse
[Pangngalan]

a reason given to explain one's careless, offensive, or wrong behavior or action

dahilan, palusot

dahilan, palusot

Ex: His excuse for not completing the project on time was unconvincing, and he was asked to redo it. 
LanGeek
I-download ang app ng LanGeek