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出来事の経過を示す動詞 - 語尾を表す動詞

ここでは、「終了」、「完了」、「終了」など、語尾を表す英語の動詞をいくつか学びます。

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Categorized English Verbs Denoting Course of Events
to finish
[動詞]

to make something end

終わる (おわる), 完成する (かんせいする)

終わる (おわる), 完成する (かんせいする)

Ex: I finish this task as soon as possible .
to end
[動詞]

to bring something to a conclusion or stop it from continuing

終わる (おわる), 終了する (しゅうりょうする)

終わる (おわる), 終了する (しゅうりょうする)

Ex: She decided end her career on a high note by retiring at the peak of her success .
to wrap up
[動詞]

to complete a meeting, task, agreement, etc.

終了する, まとめる

終了する, まとめる

Ex: It 's time wrap up the project and present the final results .
to complete
[動詞]

to bring something to an end by making it whole

完了する (かんりょうする), 仕上げる (しあげる)

完了する (かんりょうする), 仕上げる (しあげる)

Ex: She has completed the training program .
to conclude
[動詞]

to come to an end

結論を出す, 終了する

結論を出す, 終了する

Ex: The concluded with the awarding of diplomas to the graduates .
to end up
[動詞]

to eventually reach or find oneself in a particular place, situation, or condition, often unexpectedly or as a result of circumstances

結局~になる, 最終的に~に至る

結局~になる, 最終的に~に至る

Ex: If we keep arguing, we’ll end up ruining our friendship.
to graduate
[動詞]

to finish a university, college, etc. study course successfully and receive a diploma or degree

卒業する, 学位を取得する

卒業する, 学位を取得する

Ex: graduated at the top of his class in law school .
to result
[動詞]

to directly cause something

もたらす, 引き起こす

もたらす, 引き起こす

Ex: The heavy rain resulted in flooding in several low-lying areas.
to culminate
[動詞]

to end by coming to a climactic point

頂点に達する,  culminateする

頂点に達する, culminateする

Ex: The season culminate in a championship match .
to finish up
[動詞]

to complete a task or activity thoroughly and entirely

終わらせる, 仕上げる

終わらせる, 仕上げる

Ex: I need finish up my work before I can join you for lunch .
to finalize
[動詞]

to complete or bring to a conclusion, typically by settling details or making decisions

最終決定する, 確定する

最終決定する, 確定する

Ex: They need finalize the paperwork before the deadline .
to sew up
[動詞]

to complete or secure something, typically an agreement or deal

契約を締結する, 合意を確定させる

契約を締結する, 合意を確定させる

Ex: They sew the contract up before the deadline.
to round off
[動詞]

to conclude an event or activity in a satisfying manner

締めくくる(しめくくる), 完結する(かんけつする)

締めくくる(しめくくる), 完結する(かんけつする)

Ex: Letround off the workshop with a brief reflection on what we 've learned .
to terminate
[動詞]

to stop or end something completely

終了する, 終止する

終了する, 終止する

Ex: The terminated the program due to lack of funding .
to wind up
[動詞]

to bring something to a conclusion or resolution, often in a way that was unexpected or unplanned

結論を出す, 終わらせる

結論を出す, 終わらせる

Ex: She wound up the project ahead of schedule, much to everyone's surprise.
to cease
[動詞]

to bring an action, activity, or process to an end

停止する, やめる

停止する, やめる

Ex: They ceasing their activities for the day .
to stop
[動詞]

to end a particular action or activity for a short period of time to do something else

止める, 中断する

止める, 中断する

Ex: He stop playing the game to help his friend .
to abort
[動詞]

to stop and end a process before it finishes

中止する, キャンセルする

中止する, キャンセルする

Ex: He chose abort the surgery after discovering unforeseen complications .

to stop something from happening, being produced, or used any longer

中止する, 製造中止する

中止する, 製造中止する

Ex: The airline discontinued flights to certain destinations .

to make something no longer active or functional

無効にする (むこうにする), 解除する (かいじょする)

無効にする (むこうにする), 解除する (かいじょする)

Ex: After the accident , the safety deactivated the machine 's power supply .
to abolish
[動詞]

to officially put an end to a law, activity, or system

廃止する, 撤廃する

廃止する, 撤廃する

Ex: The city abolished the use of plastic bags .
to cancel
[動詞]

to end a formal agreement or arrangement

キャンセルする, 解約する

キャンセルする, 解約する

Ex: The partnership canceled when both companies failed to meet their obligations .
to quit
[動詞]

to stop engaging in an activity permanently

やめる (yameru), 辞める (yameru)

やめる (yameru), 辞める (yameru)

Ex: After ten years in the company , she chose quit and start her own business .
to leave
[動詞]

to stop living, working, or being a part of a particular place or group

去る (saru), 離れる (hanareru)

去る (saru), 離れる (hanareru)

Ex: The teacher 's announcement leave the school surprised the students .
to retire
[動詞]

to leave your job and stop working, usually on reaching a certain age

退職する, 引退する

退職する, 引退する

Ex: Many people look forward to the day they retire.
to resign
[動詞]

to officially announce one's departure from a job, position, etc.

辞任する, 退職する

辞任する, 退職する

Ex: resigned from the committee in protest of the decision .
to revoke
[動詞]

to officially cancel or withdraw something, such as a law, a decision, a license, or a privilege

取り消す, 廃止する

取り消す, 廃止する

Ex: The school administration revoke the scholarship if the student 's grades consistently fall below the required level .
to walk away
[動詞]

to leave a situation, place, or person

立ち去る, 去る

立ち去る, 去る

Ex: He walk away from the argument to cool down .
to call off
[動詞]

to cancel what has been planned

取り消す, 中止する

取り消す, 中止する

Ex: The manager had to call the meeting off due to an emergency.
to give up
[動詞]

to stop or end an activity or state

やめる, 放棄する

やめる, 放棄する

Ex: She wogive up her studies despite the demanding job .
to drop out
[動詞]

to stop going to school, university, or college before finishing one's studies

中退する, 退学する

中退する, 退学する

Ex: Despite initial enthusiasm, he faced challenges and eventually had to drop out of the academic program.
to leave off
[動詞]

to conclude or cease, often in an abrupt or incomplete manner

終わる, やめる

終わる, やめる

Ex: The left off in a tense moment , leaving fans eagerly awaiting the next match .
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