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C2レベルの単語リスト - Crime

ここでは、特にレベル C2 学習者向けに集められた、犯罪について話すために重要な単語をすべて学びます。

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CEFR C2 Vocabulary
witness tampering

the act of unlawfully influencing or intimidating a witness in a legal case

証人操作

証人操作

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[名詞]
cold case

a criminal investigation that has remained unsolved for a significant period and lacks recent investigative leads

未解決事件

未解決事件

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[名詞]
vigilante

an individual or group of individuals who take the law into their own hands, acting outside the legal system to enforce their version of justice or address perceived wrongs

自警団

自警団

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[名詞]
felony

a serious crime such as arson, murder, rape, etc.

重犯罪

重犯罪

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[名詞]
misdemeanor

an action that is considered wrong or unacceptable yet not very serious

軽犯罪

軽犯罪

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[名詞]
embezzlement

the act of stealing funds that are placed in one's trust and belong to one's employer

横領

横領

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[名詞]
extortion

a crime where someone forces another person to give them money or valuable things by threatening or intimidating them

強要

強要

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[名詞]
mobster

a member of a criminal organization, often involved in organized crime such as racketeering, extortion, and other illicit activities

マフィア

マフィア

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[名詞]
battery

the intentional and unlawful physical contact or harm inflicted on another person

暴行

暴行

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[名詞]
delinquency

a minor crime or misdeed, especially of a young person

少年非行

少年非行

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[名詞]
recidivism

the tendency of a person who has been convicted of a criminal offense to reoffend, leading to their re-arrest, reconviction, or return to criminal behavior

再犯

再犯

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[名詞]
libel

a published false statement that damages a person's reputation

名誉毀損

名誉毀損

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[名詞]
gangland

the environment or territory associated with criminal gangs, particularly those engaged in organized crime, violence, and illicit activities

ギャングランド

ギャングランド

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[名詞]
to despoil

to take valuables by force, often resulting in destruction or damage

略奪する

略奪する

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[動詞]
to forge

to create a fake copy or imitation of something

偽造する

偽造する

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[動詞]
to loot

to illegally obtain or exploit copyrighted or patented material for personal gain

略奪する

略奪する

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[動詞]
to collude

‌to cooperate secretly or illegally for deceiving other people

共謀する

共謀する

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[動詞]
to poach

to illegally hunt, catch, or fish on another person's property or in prohibited areas

密猟する

密猟する

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[動詞]
to pilfer

to steal small quantities or insignificant items

盗む

盗む

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[動詞]
to appropriate

to take something for one's own use, especially illegally or without the owner's permission

奪う

奪う

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[動詞]
to con

to deceive someone in order to deprive them of something, such as money, property, or information

騙す

騙す

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[動詞]
to counterfeit

to imitate, copy, or reproduce something, especially currency or goods, with the intent to deceive by passing off the imitation as genuine

偽造する

偽造する

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[動詞]
to incriminate

to provide evidence or information that suggests a person's involvement in a crime or wrongdoing

有罪を示す

有罪を示す

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[動詞]
to perpetrate

to commit a harmful, illegal, or immoral act, such as a crime or an offense

犯す

犯す

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[動詞]
to perjure

to lie in a court of law after officially swearing to tell the truth

偽証する

偽証する

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[動詞]
to extort

to illegally obtain money, property, or services from someone through threat of harm or force

脅して金を取る

脅して金を取る

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[動詞]
to trespass

to enter someone's land or building without permission

無断で入る

無断で入る

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[動詞]
to carjack

to forcibly steal a vehicle from its driver, often involving threats or violence

車を強奪する

車を強奪する

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[動詞]
to bootleg

to produce, distribute, or sell illicit or unauthorized goods

密輸する

密輸する

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[動詞]
to swindle

to use deceit in order to deprive someone of their money or other possessions

だます

だます

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[動詞]
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