a criminal investigation that has remained unsolved for a significant period and lacks recent investigative leads

悬案, 冷案
an individual or group of individuals who take the law into their own hands, acting outside the legal system to enforce their version of justice or address perceived wrongs

治安维护者, 义务警员
a serious crime such as arson, murder, rape, etc.

重罪, 重刑罪
an action that is considered wrong or unacceptable yet not very serious

轻罪, 不法行为
the act of stealing funds that are placed in one's trust and belong to one's employer

挪用公款, 贪污
the criminal act of obtaining money, property, or services from someone through coercion, threats, or intimidation

敲诈勒索, 勒索
a member of a criminal organization, often involved in organized crime such as racketeering, extortion, and other illicit activities

黑帮成员, 歹徒
the intentional and unlawful physical contact or harm inflicted on another person

殴打, 人身伤害
a minor crime or misdeed, especially of a young person

犯罪, 青少年犯罪
the tendency of a person who has been convicted of a criminal offense to reoffend, leading to their re-arrest, reconviction, or return to criminal behavior

累犯
a published false statement that damages a person's reputation

诽谤, 诋毁
the environment or territory associated with criminal gangs, particularly those engaged in organized crime, violence, and illicit activities

黑社会, 帮派领地
to take valuables by force, often resulting in destruction or damage

掠夺, 抢劫
to create a fake copy or imitation of something

伪造, 仿造
to illegally obtain or exploit copyrighted or patented material for personal gain

掠夺, 盗窃
to cooperate secretly or illegally for deceiving other people

共谋, 勾结
to illegally hunt, catch, or fish on another person's property or in prohibited areas

偷猎, 非法捕猎
to steal small quantities or insignificant items

偷窃, 扒窃
to take something for one's own use, especially illegally or without the owner's permission

挪用, 盗用
to deceive someone in order to deprive them of something, such as money, property, or information

欺骗, 诈骗
to make a false copy of something with the intent to deceive

伪造, 仿造
to provide evidence or information that suggests a person's involvement in a crime or wrongdoing

控告, 归罪
to commit a harmful, illegal, or immoral act, such as a crime or an offense

犯, 实施
to illegally obtain money, property, or services from someone through threat of harm or force

勒索, 强行获取
to enter someone's land or building without permission

侵入, 擅自进入
to forcibly steal a vehicle from its driver, often involving threats or violence

劫车, 强行偷车
to produce, distribute, or sell illicit or unauthorized goods

非法生产, 非法分销
to use deceit in order to deprive someone of their money or other possessions

诈骗, 欺骗
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