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Λίστα Λέξεων Επιπέδου C2 - Crime

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CEFR C2 Vocabulary
witness tampering
[ουσιαστικό]

the act of unlawfully influencing or intimidating a witness in a legal case

παρεμπόδιση μάρτυρα, επικοινωνία μάρτυρα

παρεμπόδιση μάρτυρα, επικοινωνία μάρτυρα

Ex: The investigation revealed multiple instances witness tampering, leading to additional charges against the accused .
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cold case
[ουσιαστικό]

a criminal investigation that has remained unsolved for a significant period and lacks recent investigative leads

ψυχρή περίπτωση, ανεπίλυτη υπόθεση

ψυχρή περίπτωση, ανεπίλυτη υπόθεση

Ex: Despite being cold case for over twenty years , the investigation gained renewed attention after a true crime podcast featured the unsolved mystery .
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vigilante
[ουσιαστικό]

an individual or group of individuals who take the law into their own hands, acting outside the legal system to enforce their version of justice or address perceived wrongs

αυτοδικία, αυτοδικαστής

αυτοδικία, αυτοδικαστής

Ex: Frustrated by a series of unsolved crimes, a few individuals formed a vigilante posse to track down the perpetrators.
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felony
[ουσιαστικό]

a serious crime such as arson, murder, rape, etc.

κακούργημα, τροφάρι

κακούργημα, τροφάρι

Ex: His criminal record showed felonies, making it difficult for him to find employment after his release from prison .
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misdemeanor
[ουσιαστικό]

an action that is considered wrong or unacceptable yet not very serious

πλημμέλημα, παράπτωμα

πλημμέλημα, παράπτωμα

Ex: Public intoxication is often classified as misdemeanor, leading to a night in jail or a minor fine .
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embezzlement
[ουσιαστικό]

the act of stealing funds that are placed in one's trust and belong to one's employer

κλεπτομανία, παράνομη αποδοχή χρημάτων

κλεπτομανία, παράνομη αποδοχή χρημάτων

Ex: Conviction embezzlement can result in severe penalties , including imprisonment , fines , and restitution to the victims .
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extortion
[ουσιαστικό]

a crime where someone forces another person to give them money or valuable things by threatening or intimidating them

εκβιασμός, εκβιαστική πράξη

εκβιασμός, εκβιαστική πράξη

Ex: Extortion of additional funds from prior victims continued when the thief threatened to expose private details .
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mobster
[ουσιαστικό]

a member of a criminal organization, often involved in organized crime such as racketeering, extortion, and other illicit activities

γκάνγκστερ, μαφιόζος

γκάνγκστερ, μαφιόζος

Ex: mobster faced charges of racketeering , money laundering , and other organized crime activities .
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battery
[ουσιαστικό]

the intentional and unlawful physical contact or harm inflicted on another person

επικίνδυνη σωματική βλάβη, σωματική κακοποίηση

επικίνδυνη σωματική βλάβη, σωματική κακοποίηση

Ex: Law enforcement officers intervened to prevent the escalation of a domestic dispute that had the potential battery.
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delinquency
[ουσιαστικό]

a minor crime or misdeed, especially of a young person

παρανομία, παραγωγή

παρανομία, παραγωγή

Ex: delinquency in adolescence can sometimes predict continued criminal behavior into adulthood , highlighting the need for effective prevention strategies .
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recidivism
[ουσιαστικό]

the tendency of a person who has been convicted of a criminal offense to reoffend, leading to their re-arrest, reconviction, or return to criminal behavior

υποτροπή, επανεγκληματικότητα

υποτροπή, επανεγκληματικότητα

Ex: Nonprofit organizations focused on recidivism by offering support and mentorship to individuals upon their release from prison .
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libel
[ουσιαστικό]

a published false statement that damages a person's reputation

συκοφαντία, δυσφήμιση

συκοφαντία, δυσφήμιση

Ex: The court ruled in favor of the plaintiff , awarding damages for the emotional distress and financial loss caused by libel.
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gangland
[ουσιαστικό]

the environment or territory associated with criminal gangs, particularly those engaged in organized crime, violence, and illicit activities

γειτονιά του εγκλήματος, περιοχή των συμμοριών

γειτονιά του εγκλήματος, περιοχή των συμμοριών

Ex: The city implemented social initiatives to provide alternatives for youth susceptible to recruitment gangland activities .
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to despoil
[ρήμα]

to take valuables by force, often resulting in destruction or damage

λεηλατώ, αφαιρώ

λεηλατώ, αφαιρώ

Ex: The invaders ' primary objective was despoil the enemy 's resources , leaving their infrastructure in shambles .
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to forge
[ρήμα]

to create a fake copy or imitation of something

παραποιώ, νόθευω

παραποιώ, νόθευω

Ex: She was arrested for attempting forge documents .
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to loot
[ρήμα]

to illegally obtain or exploit copyrighted or patented material for personal gain

λεηλατώ, κλέβω

λεηλατώ, κλέβω

Ex: The artist 's designs looted by counterfeiters who mass-produced knockoff products and sold them at a fraction of the price .
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to collude
[ρήμα]

‌to cooperate secretly or illegally for deceiving other people

συνεργάζομαι μυστικά, συμπράττω παράνομα

συνεργάζομαι μυστικά, συμπράττω παράνομα

Ex: The competitors were suspected colluding to divide up contracts and stifle competition in the industry .
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to poach
[ρήμα]

to illegally hunt, catch, or fish on another person's property or in prohibited areas

λαθροθήρω, λαθροκυνηγώ

λαθροθήρω, λαθροκυνηγώ

Ex: Rangers caught individuals using prohibited nets poach crabs in the ecologically sensitive mangrove area .
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to pilfer
[ρήμα]

to steal small quantities or insignificant items

κλέβω μικροπράγματα, μικροκλοπή

κλέβω μικροπράγματα, μικροκλοπή

Ex: The cat burglar managed pilfer jewelry from several upscale residences .
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to appropriate
[ρήμα]

to take something for one's own use, especially illegally or without the owner's permission

κατακρατώ, οικειοποιούμαι

κατακρατώ, οικειοποιούμαι

Ex: The artist was accused appropriating cultural symbols without understanding their significance .
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to con
[ρήμα]

to deceive someone in order to deprive them of something, such as money, property, or information

εξαπατώ, κοροϊδεύω

εξαπατώ, κοροϊδεύω

Ex: The street conned passersby with sleight of hand tricks , making them believe he had supernatural abilities .
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to counterfeit
[ρήμα]

to make a false copy of something with the intent to deceive

πλαστογραφώ, ψεύδω

πλαστογραφώ, ψεύδω

Ex: He was arrested counterfeiting passports .
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to incriminate
[ρήμα]

to provide evidence or information that suggests a person's involvement in a crime or wrongdoing

κατηγορώ, ενοχοποιώ

κατηγορώ, ενοχοποιώ

Ex: The defense attorney cross-examined the witness , trying to expose any inconsistencies that incriminate their client .
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to perpetrate
[ρήμα]

to commit a harmful, illegal, or immoral act, such as a crime or an offense

διαπράττω, τελώ

διαπράττω, τελώ

Ex: The media coverage highlighted the heinous perpetrated by the gang in the city .
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to perjure
[ρήμα]

to lie in a court of law after officially swearing to tell the truth

ψευδομάρτυρας (psevdomártiras), ψευδολογία (psevdología)

ψευδομάρτυρας (psevdomártiras), ψευδολογία (psevdología)

Ex: The judge warned the jury about the consequences of asking witnesses perjure during the trial .
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to extort
[ρήμα]

to illegally obtain money, property, or services from someone through threat of harm or force

εκβιάζω, απαιτώ με εκβιασμό

εκβιάζω, απαιτώ με εκβιασμό

Ex: Police suspected the extorted bank account numbers and passwords from vulnerable victims using frightenting hoax messages .
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to trespass
[ρήμα]

to enter someone's land or building without permission

παραβιάζω, πατώνω

παραβιάζω, πατώνω

Ex: The homeowner pressed charges against the individuals for trespassing on their land without permission.
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to carjack
[ρήμα]

to forcibly steal a vehicle from its driver, often involving threats or violence

κλοπή αυτοκινήτου, αυτοκινητοκλοπή

κλοπή αυτοκινήτου, αυτοκινητοκλοπή

Ex: A witness called 911 after observing a suspicious individual attempting carjack an elderly couple at a gas station .
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to bootleg
[ρήμα]

to produce, distribute, or sell illicit or unauthorized goods

λαθρεμπόριο, παράνομος διανομέας

λαθρεμπόριο, παράνομος διανομέας

Ex: Authorities arrested a group of individuals attempting bootleg a new designer drug , which had recently been classified as illegal .
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to swindle
[ρήμα]

to use deceit in order to deprive someone of their money or other possessions

απάτη (apáti), ξεγελώ (xgeleo)

απάτη (apáti), ξεγελώ (xgeleo)

Ex: Do n't fall victim to schemes that promise unrealistic returns but swindle you out of your hard-earned money .
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Λίστα Λέξεων Επιπέδου C2
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