borrowing
[名詞]
the process of adopting words, phrases, or expressions from another language due to cultural contact, trade, or historical influence
Ex:
English
shows
extensive
borrowing
from
French
and
Latin
.
suppletion
[名詞]
補充法
Ex:
Suppletion
refers to
the
phenomenon
in
morphology
where
an
irregular
form
is
used
to
express
a
grammatical
contrast
instead of
regular
inflection
.
補充法は、形態論における現象を指し、規則的な屈折の代わりに不規則な形式が文法上の対比を表すために使用されます。