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主要料理の語彙 - 寿司

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Key Dishes Vocabulary
sushi
sushi
[名詞]

a dish of small rolls or balls of cold cooked rice flavored with vinegar and garnished with raw fish or vegetables, originated in Japan

寿司

寿司

Ex: She enjoys sushi, especially the salmon and avocado rolls. 
japan
japan
[名詞]

a country that is in East Asia and made up of many islands

日本

日本

Ex: Japan is renowned for its unique blend of traditional culture and modern technology. 
dish
dish
[名詞]

food that is made in a special way as part of a meal

料理, 一品

料理, 一品

rice
rice
[名詞]

a small and short grain that is white or brown and usually grown and eaten a lot in Asia

米, 玄米

米, 玄米

Ex: I prefer brown rice over white rice for its nutritional benefits. 
fish
fish
[名詞]

flesh from a fish that we use as food

魚, 食用の魚

魚, 食用の魚

Ex: He used white fish to make fish and vegetable stir-fry for a healthy dinner. 
ingredient
ingredient
[名詞]

a food item that forms part of a recipe or culinary mixture

材料, 成分

材料, 成分

Ex: Flour is the main ingredient in bread. 
taste
taste
[名詞]

the sense that we feel when we put food in our mouth

味

Ex: He liked the complex taste of the wine. 
chef
chef
[名詞]

a highly trained cook who often cooks for hotels or restaurants

シェフ, 料理人

シェフ, 料理人

Ex: The chef prepared a delicious five-course meal for the guests, showcasing his culinary skills. 
sticky
sticky
[形容詞]

having a thick consistency that clings to surfaces when in contact

ねばねばした, べとべとした

ねばねばした, べとべとした

Ex: The syrup was sticky and hard to clean off the counter. 
raw
raw
[形容詞]

related to foods that have not been exposed to heat or any form of cooking

生の, 調理されていない

生の, 調理されていない

Ex: She enjoyed a salad made with raw vegetables and leafy greens. 
vegetable
vegetable
[名詞]

a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

野菜

野菜

Ex: Fresh vegetables like tomatoes, cucumbers, and lettuce make a delicious salad. 
seaweed
seaweed
[名詞]

a type of plant that grows in or near the sea

海藻, 藻

海藻, 藻

Ex: I enjoy the refreshing taste of seaweed salad. 
to wrap
to wrap
[動詞]

to cover an object in paper, soft fabric, etc.

包む, 包装する

包む, 包装する

Ex: She decided to wrap the birthday gift in colorful wrapping paper and tie it with a ribbon. 
nigiri
nigiri
[名詞]

a type of sushi consisting of a small, hand-pressed mound of vinegared rice topped with a slice of raw fish, seafood, or other ingredients, sometimes bound together with a thin strip of seaweed

握り, 握り寿司

握り, 握り寿司

Ex: I ordered a plate of salmon nigiri at the sushi restaurant. 
maki
maki
[名詞]

a type of sushi roll consisting of vinegared rice and various fillings such as fish, vegetables, or seafood, all wrapped in a sheet of seaweed and sliced into bite-sized pieces

巻き, 巻き寿司

巻き, 巻き寿司

Ex: I ordered a tuna maki roll with avocado and cucumber. 
sashimi
sashimi
[名詞]

a Japanese dish consisting of thinly sliced raw fish or seafood that is typically served with soy sauce and wasabi

刺身, 薄く切った生の魚またはシーフードからなる日本の料理で、通常醤油とわさびと共に提供される

刺身, 薄く切った生の魚またはシーフードからなる日本の料理で、通常醤油とわさびと共に提供される

chopsticks
chopsticks
[名詞]

a strategic hand game where players use their fingers to manipulate and transfer the number of sticks or points between their hands to reach a specific goal

箸, 箸ゲーム

箸, 箸ゲーム

soy sauce
soy sauce
[名詞]

a thin dark brown sauce, made from soybeans, used in Asian cuisines

醤油, しょうゆ

醤油, しょうゆ

Ex: She served a dipping sauce made from soy sauce, honey, and chili for the crispy spring rolls. 
wasabi
wasabi
[名詞]

a spicy condiment used in Japanese cuisine, made from the grated root of the wasabi plant

ワサビ

ワサビ

Ex: She dipped her sushi into the small bowl of wasabi. 
spicy
spicy
[形容詞]

having a strong taste that gives your mouth a pleasant burning feeling

辛い, スパイシー

辛い, スパイシー

Ex: The spicy salsa made with fresh jalapeños added a kick to the chips. 
protein
protein
[名詞]

a substance found in food such as meat, eggs, seeds, etc. which is an essential part of the diet and keeps the body strong and healthy

タンパク質

タンパク質

Ex: Chicken and fish are excellent sources of protein. 
vitamin
vitamin
[名詞]

natural substances that are found in food, which the body needs in small amounts to remain healthy, such as vitamin A, B, etc.

ビタミン

ビタミン

healthy
healthy
[形容詞]

making someone feel well or showing good health

健康的, 健やか

健康的, 健やか

Ex: A good night's sleep is necessary for staying healthy. 
restaurant
restaurant
[名詞]

a place where we pay to sit and eat a meal

レストラン, 飲食店

レストラン, 飲食店

Ex: He works as a chef in a popular restaurant. 
customer
customer
[名詞]

a person, organization, company, etc. that pays to get things from businesses or stores

顧客, 買い手

顧客, 買い手

Ex: The customer couldn't find the dress in her size. 
skill
skill
[名詞]

an ability to do something well, especially after training

スキル, 技能

スキル, 技能

Ex: After years of practice, her skill in playing the guitar became exceptional. 
quickly
quickly
[副詞]

with a lot of speed

速く,  迅速に

速く, 迅速に

Ex: She finished the race quickly, crossing the finish line first. 
beautifully
beautifully
[副詞]

in a manner that is visually, aurally, or emotionally delightful or graceful

美しく, 優雅に

美しく, 優雅に

Ex: She danced beautifully, moving with grace and elegance. 
ehomaki
ehomaki
[名詞]

a special type of thick sushi roll, traditionally eaten uncut the day before spring in Japan while facing a lucky direction for the year

ehomaki, 特別な太巻き寿司で、日本の春の前日に切らずに食べられ、その年の恵方を向いて食べる伝統がある

ehomaki, 特別な太巻き寿司で、日本の春の前日に切らずに食べられ、その年の恵方を向いて食べる伝統がある

Ex: On Setsubun, we bought ehomaki and ate it silently while facing the lucky direction. 
to believe
to believe
[動詞]

to accept something to be true even without proof

信じる, 信用する

信じる, 信用する

Ex: I believed her excuses for missing the meeting. 
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