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关键菜肴词汇 - 寿司

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Key Dishes Vocabulary
sushi
sushi
[名词]

a dish of small rolls or balls of cold cooked rice flavored with vinegar and garnished with raw fish or vegetables, originated in Japan

寿司

寿司

Ex: The sushi chef skillfully prepared a variety of nigiri and sashimi. 

寿司厨师熟练地准备了各种握寿司和刺身。

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japan
japan
[名词]

a country that is in East Asia and made up of many islands

日本

日本

Ex: The cherry blossoms in Japan attract millions of tourists each spring for hanami festivals. 

日本的樱花每年春天吸引数百万游客前来赏花节。

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dish
dish
[名词]

food that is made in a special way as part of a meal

菜肴, 菜品

菜肴, 菜品

Ex: The restaurant serves several traditional local dishes. 
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rice
rice
[名词]

the small edible grains of a cereal plant that are cooked and eaten as food

米

米

Ex: We usually eat brown rice with vegetables. 
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fish
fish
[名词]

flesh from a fish that we use as food

鱼, 食用鱼

鱼, 食用鱼

Ex: The fish tacos were topped with tangy slaw and creamy sauce. 
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ingredient
ingredient
[名词]

a food or substance used with others to prepare a particular dish

Ex: Emma checked the recipe to make sure she had every ingredient. 
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taste
taste
[名词]

the sense that we feel when we put food in our mouth

味道

味道

Ex: The taste of the exotic fruit was a pleasant surprise. 
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chef
chef
[名词]

a highly trained cook who often cooks for hotels or restaurants

厨师, 大厨

厨师, 大厨

Ex: She trained for years in culinary school to become a professional chef and pursue her passion for cooking. 

她在烹饪学校训练了多年,成为一名专业厨师并追求她对烹饪的热情。

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sticky
sticky
[形容词]

having a thick consistency that clings to surfaces when in contact

粘的, 粘稠的

粘的, 粘稠的

Ex: She avoided the sticky caramel on the plate. 

她避开了盘子上粘稠的焦糖。

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raw
raw
[形容词]

not cooked

Ex: Emma added raw carrots to the salad. 
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vegetable
vegetable
[名词]

a plant or edible part of a plant that is eaten as food

Ex: Carrots are one of Daniel's favorite vegetables. 
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seaweed
seaweed
[名词]

a type of plant that grows in or near the sea

海藻, 海带

海藻, 海带

Ex: Seaweed can be ground into powder and used as a seasoning to add depth of flavor to dishes. 

海藻可以磨成粉并用作调味料,为菜肴增添风味深度。

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to wrap
to wrap
[动词]

to cover or enclose something in paper, cloth, or another material

包裹

包裹

Ex: Please wrap the glasses carefully before putting them in the box. 
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nigiri
nigiri
[名词]

a type of sushi consisting of a small, hand-pressed mound of vinegared rice topped with a slice of raw fish, seafood, or other ingredients, sometimes bound together with a thin strip of seaweed

握寿司, 握寿司

握寿司, 握寿司

Ex: Nigiri is best enjoyed with a touch of soy sauce and wasabi. 

握寿司最好搭配一点酱油和芥末享用。

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maki
maki
[名词]

a type of sushi roll consisting of vinegared rice and various fillings such as fish, vegetables, or seafood, all wrapped in a sheet of seaweed and sliced into bite-sized pieces

卷, 寿司卷

卷, 寿司卷

Ex: Maki is often served with soy sauce, wasabi, and pickled ginger. 

寿司卷通常与酱油、芥末和腌姜一起食用。

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sashimi
sashimi
[名词]

a Japanese dish consisting of thinly sliced raw fish or seafood that is typically served with soy sauce and wasabi

生鱼片, 一种日本料理,由薄切的生鱼或海鲜组成,通常与酱油和芥末一起食用

生鱼片, 一种日本料理,由薄切的生鱼或海鲜组成,通常与酱油和芥末一起食用

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chopsticks
chopsticks
[名词]

a strategic hand game where players use their fingers to manipulate and transfer the number of sticks or points between their hands to reach a specific goal

筷子, 筷子游戏

筷子, 筷子游戏

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soy sauce
soy sauce
[名词]

a thin dark brown sauce, made from soybeans, used in Asian cuisines

酱油, 豉油

酱油, 豉油

Ex: She served a dipping sauce made from soy sauce, honey, and chili for the crispy spring rolls. 

她为脆皮春卷提供了一种由酱油、蜂蜜和辣椒制成的蘸酱。

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wasabi
wasabi
[名词]

a spicy condiment used in Japanese cuisine, made from the grated root of the wasabi plant

芥末

芥末

Ex: She dipped her sushi into the small bowl of wasabi. 

她把寿司蘸进了小碗的芥末里。

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spicy
spicy
[形容词]

having a strong taste that gives your mouth a pleasant burning feeling

辣的, 辛辣的

辣的, 辛辣的

Ex: She enjoyed the spicy curry with its blend of aromatic spices that lingered on her palate. 

她喜欢那种辛辣的咖喱,混合着芳香香料的味道在她的味蕾上久久不散。

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protein
protein
[名词]

a substance found in food such as meat, eggs, seeds, etc. which is an essential part of the diet and keeps the body strong and healthy

蛋白质

蛋白质

Ex: This energy bar contains 20 grams of plant-based protein. 
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vitamin
vitamin
[名词]

any of a group of organic substances needed in small amounts for normal growth, metabolism, and health

Ex: Sarah eats plenty of vegetables to get the vitamins her body needs. 
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healthy
healthy
[形容词]

making someone feel well or showing good health

健康的, 有益健康的

健康的, 有益健康的

Ex: This smoothie is both delicious and healthy. 
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restaurant
restaurant
[名词]

a place where we pay to sit and eat a meal

餐厅, 饭店

餐厅, 饭店

Ex: We ordered takeout from our favorite restaurant and enjoyed it at home. 
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customer
customer
[名词]

a person, organization, company, etc. that pays to get things from businesses or stores

顾客, 买家

顾客, 买家

Ex: The store's policy is 'the customer is always right'. 
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skill
skill
[名词]

an ability to do something well, especially after training

技能, 技巧

技能, 技巧

Ex: The athlete's skill in dribbling and shooting made him a star player on the basketball team. 
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quickly
quickly
[副词]

with a lot of speed

快速地,  迅速地

快速地, 迅速地

Ex: He typed quickly to meet the deadline. 

他快速打字以赶上截止日期。

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beautifully
beautifully
[副词]

in a manner that is visually, aurally, or emotionally delightful or graceful

美丽地, 优雅地

美丽地, 优雅地

Ex: The garden was beautifully lit with soft lanterns. 

花园被柔和的灯笼美丽地照亮了。

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ehomaki
ehomaki
[名词]

a special type of thick sushi roll, traditionally eaten uncut the day before spring in Japan while facing a lucky direction for the year

ehomaki, 一种特别的厚寿司卷,传统上在日本春天的前一天不切而食,同时面向当年的吉祥方向

ehomaki, 一种特别的厚寿司卷,传统上在日本春天的前一天不切而食,同时面向当年的吉祥方向

Ex: Ehomaki is different from regular maki rolls because it is eaten whole for good luck. 

惠方卷与普通的寿司卷不同,因为它是为了好运而整个吃的。

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to believe
to believe
[动词]

to accept something to be true even without proof

相信, 信任

相信, 信任

Ex: You shouldn't believe everything you see on social media. 
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