意見と議論 - 議論と推論

the process of logical thinking or reasoning

推理

‌to gain advantage over others by doing or saying something that receives a positive reaction, especially in an argument

得点

to try to prove that one is more clever than someone else by making witty remarks

スコアオフ

to clearly demonstrate something, especially the way that an argument, speech, etc. will develop so that everyone will notice and understand

道標

‌the process of showing or understanding how something such as a speech or argument is organized or is going to develop

標識

to interpret or present information with a subjective point of view or bias

傾く

someone that is skilled in devious argumentation

ソフィスト

the clever use of arguments that seem correct and convincing but are actually false in order to deceive people

詭弁

an unfair attempt to persuade someone by only giving them facts that are in line with one's point of view

特別な嘆願

to highlight insignificant details or small distinctions between two things

小さくて不必要な違いを強調する

the judge's summary near the end of a trial in court, specifically to remind the jury of the evidence and the main arguments concerning the case

結語

to briefly state the most important parts or facts of something

to provide evidence or information in order to prove that something, especially a claim or idea is true

to support an opinion, argument, theory, etc. or to prove it's credibility

何かをサポートする

a type of logical argument that uses deductive reasoning to conclude based on two premises claimed or supposed to be true

三段論法

a topic of interest, especially one that supports a particular argument that invites discussion

話のポイント

the most probable result or answer obtained from the evidence on both sides of an argument

証拠のバランス

used to refer to a stage or point reached by a particular process or activity

そこには

(of an argument, policy, etc.) the main point that shows the main idea or intention of what someone is saying or doing

突き

used when stating the first and foremost reason that needs to be mentioned or considered

で開始する

used humorously to show that someone has made a good point in an argument or discussion

タッチ

(of an argument or claim) impossible to refute or disagree with because of being clearly true

答えられない

not open to argument or disagreement

議論の余地のない

in a way that can not be disputed or disagreed with

間違いなく

(of a belief, idea, etc.) impossible to oppose or argue with

挑戦不可能な

to back up or form the basis of an argument by providing support

土台

a set of opinions, motives, or ideas that serve as a foundation of an argument, claim, etc.

基礎となる

a flaw or imperfection in one's character that makes one vulnerable

弱点

despite the fact that; even though

同時に

used to indicate a contrast between two things

一方

to completely beat someone in an argument or competition, particularly in a humiliating way

屈辱的な方法で人を倒すこと