观点和论点 - 论证与推理

the process of logical thinking or reasoning

推理, 逻辑思考

‌to gain advantage over others by doing or saying something that receives a positive reaction, especially in an argument

to try to prove that one is more clever than someone else by making witty remarks

讽刺, 嘲讽

to clearly demonstrate something, especially the way that an argument, speech, etc. will develop so that everyone will notice and understand

清晰地标示, 明确展示

‌the process of showing or understanding how something such as a speech or argument is organized or is going to develop

指示标, 标记

to interpret or present information with a subjective point of view or bias

倾斜, 曲解

someone that is skilled in devious argumentation

诡辩家

the clever use of arguments that seem correct and convincing but are actually false in order to deceive people

诡辩, 诡辩术

an unfair attempt to persuade someone by only giving them facts that are in line with one's point of view

特殊辩护, 偏见辩护

to highlight insignificant details or small distinctions between two things

the judge's summary near the end of a trial in court, specifically to remind the jury of the evidence and the main arguments concerning the case

总结, 结论发言

to briefly state the most important parts or facts of something

总结, 概括

to provide evidence or information in order to prove that something, especially a claim or idea is true

支持, 证实

to support an opinion, argument, theory, etc. or to prove it's credibility

支持, 维持

a type of logical argument that uses deductive reasoning to conclude based on two premises claimed or supposed to be true

三段论

a topic of interest, especially one that supports a particular argument that invites discussion

讨论点, 话题

the most probable result or answer obtained from the evidence on both sides of an argument

used to refer to a stage or point reached by a particular process or activity

那里, 在那儿

(of an argument, policy, etc.) the main point that shows the main idea or intention of what someone is saying or doing

要点, 核心

used when stating the first and foremost reason or point that needs to be mentioned or considered

首先, 第一

used humorously to show that someone has made a good point in an argument or discussion

好一个, 真不错

(of an argument or claim) impossible to refute or disagree with because of being clearly true

无法反驳的, 无可争辩的

not open to argument or disagreement

无可争议, 毫无争议

in a way that can not be disputed or disagreed with

无可争辩地, 毫无疑问地

(of a belief, idea, etc.) impossible to oppose or argue with

不可争辩的, 无可辩驳的

to back up or form the basis of an argument by providing support

支持, 支撑

a set of opinions, motives, or ideas that serve as a foundation of an argument, claim, etc.

基础, 支撑

a flaw or imperfection in one's character that makes one vulnerable

弱点, 缺陷

despite the fact that; even though

虽然, 尽管

used to indicate a contrast between two things

而, 尽管

to completely beat someone in an argument or competition, particularly in a humiliating way