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Åsikt och Argument - Argument och Resonemang

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord relaterade till argument och resonemang som "stöd", "diskussionspunkt" och "oemotsägligt".

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Words Related to Opinion and Argument
ratiocination
[Substantiv]

the process of logical thinking or reasoning

resonemang, logiskt tänkande

resonemang, logiskt tänkande

Ex: Students are encouraged to develop their ratiocination skills through exercises in critical thinking and problem-solving .Eleverna uppmuntras att utveckla sina **resonemangsfärdigheter** genom övningar i kritisk tänkande och problemlösning.
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‌to gain advantage over others by doing or saying something that receives a positive reaction, especially in an argument

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to try to prove that one is more clever than someone else by making witty remarks

överträffa någon i kvickhet, försöka bevisa att man är smartare än någon annan

överträffa någon i kvickhet, försöka bevisa att man är smartare än någon annan

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to clearly demonstrate something, especially the way that an argument, speech, etc. will develop so that everyone will notice and understand

märka ut, tydligt visa

märka ut, tydligt visa

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signposting
[Substantiv]

‌the process of showing or understanding how something such as a speech or argument is organized or is going to develop

vägvisning, markering

vägvisning, markering

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to slant
[Verb]

to interpret or present information with a subjective point of view or bias

snedvrida, presentera med en subjektiv synvinkel

snedvrida, presentera med en subjektiv synvinkel

Ex: The politician 's speech was accused of slanting the narrative .Politikerns tal anklagades för att **snedvrida** berättelsen.
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sophist
[Substantiv]

someone that is skilled in devious argumentation

sofist, listig argumenterare

sofist, listig argumenterare

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sophistry
[Substantiv]

the clever use of arguments that seem correct and convincing but are actually false in order to deceive people

sofisteri, vilseledande argumentation

sofisteri, vilseledande argumentation

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special pleading
[Substantiv]

an unfair attempt to persuade someone by only giving them facts that are in line with one's point of view

särskild vädjan, partisk argumentation

särskild vädjan, partisk argumentation

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to highlight insignificant details or small distinctions between two things

Ex: In negotiations , it 's important to splitting hairs over minor details and instead focus on reaching a fair agreement .
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summing-up
[Substantiv]

the judge's summary near the end of a trial in court, specifically to remind the jury of the evidence and the main arguments concerning the case

sammanfattning, resumé

sammanfattning, resumé

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to sum up
[Verb]

to briefly state the most important parts or facts of something

sammanfatta, summera

sammanfatta, summera

Ex: He summed up the novel 's plot in a few sentences for those who had n't read it .Han **sammanfattade** romanens handling i några meningar för dem som inte hade läst den.
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to provide evidence or information in order to prove that something, especially a claim or idea is true

stödja, bevisa

stödja, bevisa

Ex: The marketing team collected customer testimonials to support the effectiveness of the new product .Marknadsföringsteamet samlade in kundutlåtanden för att **stödja** effektiviteten av den nya produkten.
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to support an opinion, argument, theory, etc. or to prove it's credibility

upprätthålla, bevisa

upprätthålla, bevisa

Ex: She presented facts and research to sustain her position during the debate .Hon presenterade fakta och forskning för att **upprätthålla** sin position under debatten.
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syllogism
[Substantiv]

a type of logical argument that uses deductive reasoning to conclude based on two premises claimed or supposed to be true

syllogism, syllogistiskt resonemang

syllogism, syllogistiskt resonemang

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talking point
[Substantiv]

a topic of interest, especially one that supports a particular argument that invites discussion

diskussionspunkt, nyckelargument

diskussionspunkt, nyckelargument

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the most probable result or answer obtained from the evidence on both sides of an argument

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there
[adverb]

regarding a specific issue or matter

där, i den frågan

där, i den frågan

Ex: You 've got me there, I do n't know the answer .Där fick du mig, jag vet inte svaret.
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the thrust
[Substantiv]

(of an argument, policy, etc.) the main point that shows the main idea or intention of what someone is saying or doing

huvudpunkten, huvudidén

huvudpunkten, huvudidén

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used when stating the first and foremost reason or point that needs to be mentioned or considered

till att börja med, för det första

till att börja med, för det första

Ex: To start with, we should focus on improving communication within the team .**För att börja med**, borde vi fokusera på att förbättra kommunikationen inom teamet.
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touche
[interjektion]

used humorously to show that someone has made a good point in an argument or discussion

touché

touché

Ex: I may have underestimated your ability to counter my remarks, touché.Jag kan ha underskattat din förmåga att bemöta mina anmärkningar, **touché**.
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unanswerable
[adjektiv]

(of an argument or claim) impossible to refute or disagree with because of being clearly true

omotiverbar, obestridlig

omotiverbar, obestridlig

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unarguable
[adjektiv]

not open to argument or disagreement

obestridlig,  oemotsäglig

obestridlig, oemotsäglig

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unarguably
[adverb]

in a way that can not be disputed or disagreed with

obestridligt,  otvivelaktigt

obestridligt, otvivelaktigt

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unchallengeable
[adjektiv]

(of a belief, idea, etc.) impossible to oppose or argue with

obestridlig,  oemotsäglig

obestridlig, oemotsäglig

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to back up or form the basis of an argument by providing support

underbygga, stödja

underbygga, stödja

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underpinning
[Substantiv]

a set of opinions, motives, or ideas that serve as a foundation of an argument, claim, etc.

grundval, bas

grundval, bas

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weak point
[Substantiv]

a flaw or imperfection in one's character that makes one vulnerable

svag punkt, brist

svag punkt, brist

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while
[Konjunktion]

despite the fact that; even though

trots att, även om

trots att, även om

Ex: While he faced numerous challenges , he never gave up on his dream .**Trots att** han mötte många utmaningar, gav han aldrig upp sin dröm.
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whilst
[Konjunktion]

used to indicate a contrast between two things

medan, även om

medan, även om

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to completely beat someone in an argument or competition, particularly in a humiliating way

Ex: The reigning champion wiped the floor with his opponent in the tennis match.
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