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B1レベルの単語リスト - 必要な動詞

ここでは、B1学習者向けに用意された「顔」「折り畳む」「力む」などの必要な英語動詞を学びます。

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary

to personally be involved in and understand a particular situation, event, etc.

体験する, 経験する

体験する, 経験する

Ex: experienced a power outage during the storm .
to face
[動詞]

to deal with a given situation, especially an unpleasant one

直面する, 対処する

直面する, 対処する

Ex: Right now , the organization is facing public scrutiny for its controversial decisions .
to fold
[動詞]

to bend something in a way that one part of it touches or covers another

折る(おる), 畳む(たたむ)

折る(おる), 畳む(たたむ)

Ex: She decided fold the napkin into an elegant shape for the dinner table .
to force
[動詞]

to make someone behave a certain way or do a particular action, even if they do not want to

強要する, 無理やりさせる

強要する, 無理やりさせる

Ex: Right now , the manager forcing employees to work overtime due to the tight deadline .
to hand
[動詞]

to physically take an object and give it to someone

手渡す, 渡す

手渡す, 渡す

Ex: handed the keys to his car to the valet before entering the hotel .
to hang
[動詞]

to attach something to a higher point so that it is supported from above and can swing freely

吊るす, 掛ける

吊るす, 掛ける

Ex: hung string lights around the patio for decoration .
to head
[動詞]

to move toward a particular direction

向かう (むかう), 進む (すすむ)

向かう (むかう), 進む (すすむ)

Ex: Right now , the students are heading to the library to study .
to hold on
[動詞]

to tell someone to wait or pause what they are doing momentarily

待ってください, ちょっと待って

待ってください, ちょっと待って

Ex: Hold on, I need to tie my shoelaces before we continue our walk .
to hug
[動詞]

to tightly and closely hold someone in one's arms, typically a person one loves

抱きしめる (だきしめる,  dakishimeru)

抱きしめる (だきしめる, dakishimeru)

Ex: Feeling grateful , hugged the person who returned her lost belongings .
to ignore
[動詞]

to intentionally pay no or little attention to someone or something

無視する (むしする), 気にしない (きにしない)

無視する (むしする), 気にしない (きにしない)

Ex: Over the years , he has ignored unnecessary criticism to focus on his goals .
to impact
[動詞]

to have a strong effect on someone or something

影響を与える, インパクトを与える

影響を与える, インパクトを与える

Ex: Social movements have the power impact societal norms and bring about change .
to indicate
[動詞]

to express that there are signs or clues that suggest a particular idea or conclusion

示す (しめす), 指し示す (さししめす)

示す (しめす), 指し示す (さししめす)

Ex: Her tone of voice seemed indicate that she was upset .
to influence
[動詞]

to have an effect on a particular person or thing

影響を与える (えいきょうをあたえる), 影響する (えいきょうする)

影響を与える (えいきょうをあたえる), 影響する (えいきょうする)

Ex: Parenting styles influence a child 's emotional and social development .
to iron
[動詞]

to use a heated appliance to straighten and smooth wrinkles and creases from fabric

アイロンをかける, アイロンする

アイロンをかける, アイロンする

Ex: The irons the fabric before sewing to create smooth seams .
to label
[動詞]

to stick or put something such as tag or marker, with a little information written on it, on an object

ラベルを貼る, タグを付ける

ラベルを貼る, タグを付ける

Ex: The manufacturer label the products with important usage instructions .
to lack
[動詞]

to be without or to not have enough of something that is needed or desirable

欠く(かく), 不足する(ふそくする)

欠く(かく), 不足する(ふそくする)

Ex: The success of the business proposal was compromised because lacked a clear strategy .
to lay
[動詞]

to carefully place something or someone down in a horizontal position

置く (おく), 横たえる (よこたえる)

置く (おく), 横たえる (よこたえる)

Ex: After a long day , she was ready lay herself on the comfortable sofa for a short nap .
to limit
[動詞]

to not let something increase in amount or number

制限する, 制約する

制限する, 制約する

Ex: The teacher asked students limit their essays to 500 words .
to mess
[動詞]

to make something dirty or some place untidy

汚す (よごす), 散らかす (ちらかす)

汚す (よごす), 散らかす (ちらかす)

Ex: Carelessly tossing clothes on the floor mess the appearance of a bedroom .
to mix
[動詞]

to combine two or more distinct substances or elements to form a unified whole

混ぜる, ミックスする

混ぜる, ミックスする

Ex: The baker mixed the batter to ensure a smooth and uniform texture for the cake .
to note
[動詞]

to observe and pay attention to something

留意する, 観察する

留意する, 観察する

Ex: The tour guide advised the group note the historical significance of each monument they visited .
to occur
[動詞]

to come to be or take place, especially unexpectedly or naturally

発生する, 起こる

発生する, 起こる

Ex: Right now , a heated debate is occurring in the conference room .
to persuade
[動詞]

to make a person do something through reasoning or other methods

説得する, 納得させる

説得する, 納得させる

Ex: He was persuaded by the idea of a weekend getaway .
to place
[動詞]

to lay or put something somewhere

置く(おく), 設置する(せっちする)

置く(おく), 設置する(せっちする)

Ex: The librarian asked patrons place borrowed books in the designated return bin .
to poison
[動詞]

to give a substance containing toxins or harmful elements to a person or animal with the intention of causing illness, harm, or death

毒を盛る, 毒する

毒を盛る, 毒する

Ex: In medieval times , people would poison their enemies using venomous herbs .
to pour
[動詞]

to make a container's liquid flow out of it

注ぐ (そそぐ), 流し込む (ながしこむ)

注ぐ (そそぐ), 流し込む (ながしこむ)

Ex: poured sauce over the pasta before serving it .
to press
[動詞]

to push a thing tightly against something else

押す (osu), 圧する (atsu suru)

押す (osu), 圧する (atsu suru)

Ex: The child pressed her hand against the window to feel the raindrops.
to program
[動詞]

to make or arrange a plan for a series of events, activities, etc. for a specific purpose or audience

プログラムする, 計画する

プログラムする, 計画する

Ex: The radio station programmed a mix of music genres to appeal to a diverse audience .
to prove
[動詞]

to show that something is true through the use of evidence or facts

証明する, 実証する

証明する, 実証する

Ex: The experiment proves the hypothesis .
to qualify
[動詞]

to meet the needed requirements or conditions to be considered suitable for a particular role, status, benefit, etc.

資格を得る, 適格になる

資格を得る, 適格になる

Ex: The qualified for the finals after winning the semifinal match .
to reflect
[動詞]

(of a surface) to redirect or bounce back heat, light, or sound without absorbing it

反射する, 映す

反射する, 映す

Ex: The acoustic panels in the concert hall were strategically placed reflect sound waves towards the audience , enhancing the listening experience .
to relate
[動詞]

to make or show a logical connection between two things

関連付ける(かんれんづける), 結びつける(むすびつける)

関連付ける(かんれんづける), 結びつける(むすびつける)

Ex: The architect was able relate the building design to the cultural influences of the community .
to release
[動詞]

to let go of something being held

解放する, 放つ

解放する, 放つ

Ex: released the dog 's leash , allowing it to run freely in the park .
to remain
[動詞]

to stay in the place one has been for some time

残る (のこる), 留まる (とどまる)

残る (のこる), 留まる (とどまる)

Ex: The teacher asked the students remain in the classroom for a few minutes after the bell rang to discuss an upcoming project .
to remind
[動詞]

to make a person remember an obligation, task, etc. so that they do not forget to do it

思い出させる, 通知する

思い出させる, 通知する

Ex: Right now , the colleague is reminding everyone to RSVP for the office event .
to represent
[動詞]

to be an image, sign, symbol, etc. of something

表す, 象徴する

表す, 象徴する

Ex: Right now , the artwork is representing the artist 's emotions .
to freeze
[動詞]

to become hard or turn to ice because of reaching or going below 0° Celsius

凍る(こおる), 氷る(ひょうる)

凍る(こおる), 氷る(ひょうる)

Ex: The river froze as the winter chill set in , transforming its flowing waters into a solid sheet of ice .
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