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TOEFL のための上級語彙 - 個人の特徴

ここでは、TOEFL試験に必要な「乱暴」「卑劣」「ずるい」などの性格に関する英単語を学びます。

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Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
abusive

treating someone cruelly and violently, especially in a physical or psychological way

虐待的

虐待的

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[形容詞]
impudent

rude and with a lack of respect toward others, especially the elderly

生意気な

生意気な

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[形容詞]
accommodating

eager or willing to help others

協調的な

協調的な

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[形容詞]
conceited

taking excessive pride in oneself

うぬぼれた

うぬぼれた

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[形容詞]
base

completely lacking moral or honorable purpose or character

卑しい

卑しい

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[形容詞]
amicable

(of interpersonal relations) behaving with friendliness and without disputing

友好的な

友好的な

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[形容詞]
cowardly

lacking courage, typically avoiding difficult or dangerous situations

臆病な

臆病な

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[形容詞]
diligent

having dedicating or making great effort for one's work

勤勉な

勤勉な

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[形容詞]
boastful

showing excessive self-satisfaction in one's accomplishments, possessions, or capabilities

自慢の

自慢の

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[形容詞]
assiduous

working very hard and with careful attention to detail so that everything is done as well as possible

勤勉な

勤勉な

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[形容詞]
cunning

able to achieve what one wants through sly or underhanded means

狡猾な

狡猾な

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[形容詞]
depraved

exhibiting extreme moral corruption or twisted values, often reflecting profound wickedness

堕落した

堕落した

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[形容詞]
diabolical

tremendously wicked or evil, just like the Devil

悪魔的な

悪魔的な

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[形容詞]
ingenuous

showing simplicity, honesty, or innocence and willing to trust others due to a lack of life experience

無邪気な

無邪気な

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[形容詞]
sluggish

moving, responding, or functioning at a slow pace

鈍い

鈍い

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[形容詞]
agile

able to move quickly and easily

敏捷な

敏捷な

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[形容詞]
tactful

careful not to make anyone upset or annoyed

機知に富んだ

機知に富んだ

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[形容詞]
zealous

showing impressive commitment and enthusiasm for something

熱心な

熱心な

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[形容詞]
rational

(of a person) avoiding emotions and taking logic into account when making decisions

合理的な

合理的な

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[形容詞]
naive

lacking experience and wisdom due to being young

ナイーブ

ナイーブ

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[形容詞]
simple-minded

not intelligent and unable to comprehend complicated matters

単純な心

単純な心

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[形容詞]
narrow-minded

not open to new ideas, opinions, etc.

狭量な

狭量な

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[形容詞]
egocentric

thinking only about oneself, not about other people's needs or desires

自己中心的

自己中心的

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[形容詞]
adept

highly skilled, proficient, or talented in a particular activity or field

熟練した

熟練した

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[形容詞]
conscientious

acting in accordance with one's conscience and sense of duty

良心的な

良心的な

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[形容詞]
mischievous

displaying a passion for causing trouble in an amusing manner

いたずら好きな

いたずら好きな

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[形容詞]
presumptuous

failing to respect boundaries, doing something despite having no right in doing so

生意気な

生意気な

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[形容詞]
fickle

(of a person) likely to change their mind or feelings in a senseless manner too frequently

変わりやすい

変わりやすい

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[形容詞]
obstinate

stubborn and unwilling to change one's behaviors, opinions, views, etc. despite other people's reasoning and persuasion

頑固な

頑固な

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[形容詞]
courteous

behaving with politeness and respect

礼儀正しい

礼儀正しい

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[形容詞]
domineering

showing a tendency to have control over others without taking their emotions into account

支配的な

支配的な

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[形容詞]
benevolent

showing kindness and generosity

慈悲深い

慈悲深い

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[形容詞]
gallant

(of a man or his manners) behaving with courtesy and politeness toward women

勇敢な

勇敢な

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[形容詞]
shallow

lacking depth of character, seriousness, mindful thinking, or real understanding

浅薄な

浅薄な

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[形容詞]
sophisticated

having refined taste, elegance, and knowledge of complex matters

洗練された

洗練された

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[形容詞]
neurotic

not behaving in a reasonable, and calm way, either because of being worried about something or because of having a mental illness

神経質な

神経質な

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[形容詞]
rambunctious

uncontrollably energetic, animated, and noisy

騒々しい

騒々しい

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[形容詞]
virtuous

having or showing high moral standards

高潔な

高潔な

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[形容詞]
quick-witted

characterized by the capability of thinking or responding quickly and effectively

機転の利く

機転の利く

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[形容詞]
aloof

unfriendly or reluctant to socializing

冷淡な

冷淡な

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[形容詞]
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