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people in the highest class of society who have a lot of power and wealth and usually high ranks and titles
귀족 계급, 귀족
belonging to the wealthy property-owning class that profits from and exploits the working class, as described in Marxist theory
부르주아의, 자본주의의
a secret plot, especially one designed to gain power or manipulate events behind the scenes
음모, 파벌
a system that divides the people of a society into different social classes based on their wealth, privilage, or profession
카스트, 카스트 제도
the collective body of clients served by a business, professional, or institution
고객층, 고객 기반
a small, exclusive group of individuals who share similar interests, attitudes, or social status
파벌
a government of politicians or military officers that forcefully obtained power
군사 정권, 군사 정부
a political system in which a small group of high-powered people control a country or organization
과두정치, 소수 집단의 지배
a form of government or society in which power is held and influenced primarily by the wealthy or a small privileged class
플루토크라시, 부자들의 정부
the minimum number of people that must be present for a meeting to officially begin or for decisions to be made
정족수, 최소 필요 인원
a small, exclusive group of people with shared interests
소규모 집단, 배타적인 모임
having no interest or involvement in politics
정치에 무관심한, 정치에 관심이 없는
to meet privately as a group to discuss strategy, make decisions, or select candidates
코커스를 열다, 코커스를 개최하다
an official and binding order or decision recorded by a court as if issued by a judge
명령, 법원 명령
to divide voting districts in a way that would advantage a particular group or party more
선거구를 조작하다, 특정 그룹이나 정당에 유리하게 선거구를 나누다
displaying support and favoritism toward a party or cause, usually without giving it much thought
편파적인, 당파적인
the act of rebellion or resistance against established authority, typically through speech or conduct
선동, 반란
the right or privilege of casting a vote in public elections
선거권, 투표권
an official document that sets out a specific order or command to be carried out
권한 위임, 명령서
an exclusive right or privilege held by a specific person or group, often due to official position or inheritance
특권, 독점적 권리
a position of dominant power, influence, or control over others
우세, 지배
intended for or relating to ordinary people; popular or accessible in style
대중적인, 통속적인
having a focus on a particular ethnic group, especially with the belief that it is superior or more important than others
에스노센트릭, 자신의 민족 집단에 초점을 맞춘
a situation or state in which someone does not know or wishes to avoid the unpleasant things that can normally happen to people in their ordinary lives
상아탑, 상아탑
to be in control and have absolute power in a group or in a situation
a division between a group of people caused by their disagreement over beliefs or views
분열, 갈등
a politician who appeals to the desires and prejudices of ordinary people instead of valid arguments in order to gain support
선동자, 데마고그
a cruel ruler with absolute power
폭군, 독재자
indebted or obligated to someone because of a favor or kindness they have done
신세진, 빚진
a strong, negative response, against a recent event, decision, or trend
부정적 반응, 반발
the social or cultural setting or environment
환경
to adopt a different policy in face of a difficult or unexpected problem
| 케임브리지 영어: CPE (C2 숙련도) |
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