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people in the highest class of society who have a lot of power and wealth and usually high ranks and titles
贵族, 贵族阶级
belonging to the wealthy property-owning class that profits from and exploits the working class, as described in Marxist theory
资产阶级的, 资本主义的
a secret plot, especially one designed to gain power or manipulate events behind the scenes
阴谋, 小集团
a system that divides the people of a society into different social classes based on their wealth, privilage, or profession
种姓, 种姓制度
the collective body of clients served by a business, professional, or institution
客户群, 客户基础
a small, exclusive group of individuals who share similar interests, attitudes, or social status
小圈子
a government of politicians or military officers that forcefully obtained power
军政府, 军事政权
a political system in which a small group of high-powered people control a country or organization
寡头政治, 一小群人的统治
a form of government or society in which power is held and influenced primarily by the wealthy or a small privileged class
财阀统治, 富人政府
the minimum number of people that must be present for a meeting to officially begin or for decisions to be made
法定人数, 最低人数要求
a small, exclusive group of people with shared interests
小圈子, 排他性团体
having no interest or involvement in politics
不关心政治的, 对政治不感兴趣的
to meet privately as a group to discuss strategy, make decisions, or select candidates
举行核心会议, 召开党团会议
an official and binding order or decision recorded by a court as if issued by a judge
法令, 法院命令
to divide voting districts in a way that would advantage a particular group or party more
操纵选区划分, 以有利于特定团体或党派的方式划分选区
displaying support and favoritism toward a party or cause, usually without giving it much thought
党派的, 偏袒的
the act of rebellion or resistance against established authority, typically through speech or conduct
煽动叛乱, 叛乱
the right or privilege of casting a vote in public elections
选举权, 投票权
an exclusive right or privilege held by a specific person or group, often due to official position or inheritance
特权, 专有权利
a position of dominant power, influence, or control over others
优势, 支配地位
intended for or relating to ordinary people; popular or accessible in style
通俗的, 大众化的
having a focus on a particular ethnic group, especially with the belief that it is superior or more important than others
民族中心主义的, 专注于自身民族群体的
a situation or state in which someone does not know or wishes to avoid the unpleasant things that can normally happen to people in their ordinary lives
象牙塔, 象牙塔
to be in control and have absolute power in a group or in a situation
a division between a group of people caused by their disagreement over beliefs or views
分裂, 分歧
a politician who appeals to the desires and prejudices of ordinary people instead of valid arguments in order to gain support
煽动者, 蛊惑人心的政客
a cruel ruler with absolute power
暴君, 专制统治者
indebted or obligated to someone because of a favor or kindness they have done
感激的, 欠人情的
a strong, negative response, against a recent event, decision, or trend
负面反应, 反弹
the social or cultural setting or environment
环境
to adopt a different policy in face of a difficult or unexpected problem
| 剑桥英语：CPE（C2 熟练度） |
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