Cambridge English: CPE (C2 Proficiency) - Πολιτική και κοινωνική δομή
Ανασκόπηση
Κάρτες
Ορθογραφία
Κουίζ
people in the highest class of society who have a lot of power and wealth and usually high ranks and titles

αριστοκρατία, ευγενείς
belonging to the wealthy property-owning class that profits from and exploits the working class, as described in Marxist theory

αστικός, καπιταλιστικός
a secret plot, especially one designed to gain power or manipulate events behind the scenes

συνωμοσία, κλίκα
a system that divides the people of a society into different social classes based on their wealth, privilage, or profession

κάστα, σύστημα κάστας
the collective body of clients served by a business, professional, or institution

πελατεία, βάση πελατών
a small, exclusive group of individuals who share similar interests, attitudes, or social status

κλίκα
a government of politicians or military officers that forcefully obtained power

χούντα, στρατιωτική κυβέρνηση
a political system in which a small group of high-powered people control a country or organization

ολιγαρχία, κυβέρνηση από μια μικρή ομάδα
a form of government or society in which power is held and influenced primarily by the wealthy or a small privileged class

πλουτοκρατία, κυβέρνηση των πλουσίων
the minimum number of people that must be present for a meeting to officially begin or for decisions to be made

απαρτία, ελάχιστος απαιτούμενος αριθμός
a small, exclusive group of people with shared interests

κλίκα, αποκλειστική ομάδα
having no interest or involvement in politics

απολιτικός, χωρίς ενδιαφέρον για την πολιτική
to meet privately as a group to discuss strategy, make decisions, or select candidates

πραγματοποιώ κώκους, συναντώμαι σε κώκους
an official and binding order or decision recorded by a court as if issued by a judge

ένα διάταγμα, μια δικαστική απόφαση
to divide voting districts in a way that would advantage a particular group or party more

χειραγωγούν τις εκλογικές περιφέρειες, χωρίζουν τις εκλογικές περιφέρειες με τρόπο ευνοϊκό
displaying support and favoritism toward a party or cause, usually without giving it much thought

μεροληπτικός, κομματικός
the act of rebellion or resistance against established authority, typically through speech or conduct

στάση, ανταρσία
the right or privilege of casting a vote in public elections

δικαίωμα ψήφου, εκλογικό δικαίωμα
an official document that sets out a specific order or command to be carried out

εντολή, διάταγμα
an exclusive right or privilege held by a specific person or group, often due to official position or inheritance

προνόμιο, αποκλειστικό δικαίωμα
a position of dominant power, influence, or control over others

υπεροχή, κυριαρχία
intended for or relating to ordinary people; popular or accessible in style

δημοφιλής, λαϊκός
having a focus on a particular ethnic group, especially with the belief that it is superior or more important than others

εθνοκεντρικός, επικεντρωμένος στη δική του εθνική ομάδα
a situation or state in which someone does not know or wishes to avoid the unpleasant things that can normally happen to people in their ordinary lives

πύργος από ελεφαντόδοντο, πύργος από ελεφαντόδοντο
to be in control and have absolute power in a group or in a situation
a division between a group of people caused by their disagreement over beliefs or views

σχίσμα, διαίρεση
a politician who appeals to the desires and prejudices of ordinary people instead of valid arguments in order to gain support

δημαγωγός, προβοκάτορας
a cruel ruler with absolute power

δεσπότης, τύραννος
indebted or obligated to someone because of a favor or kindness they have done

υποχρεωμένος, ευγνώμων
a strong, negative response, against a recent event, decision, or trend

αρνητική αντίδραση, αντίστροφη αντίδραση
the social or cultural setting or environment

περιβάλλον
to adopt a different policy in face of a difficult or unexpected problem
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