(of a monarch or ruler) to step down from a position of power

퇴위하다, 왕위를 포기하다
a temporary suspension or cessation of activity or progress, typically with the expectation of future resumption

일시 중단, 보류
to give up or reject a belief, claim, or practice through formal or public declaration

포기하다, 철회하다
denial and rejection of a doctrine or belief

포기, 부정
to officially put an end to a law, activity, or system

폐지하다, 철폐하다
the deliberate or natural removal of a part from a whole, especially through cutting, separation, or detachment

절제, 분리
(of an event or meeting) to be closed or paused

연기하다, 휴회하다
to stop, limit, or control the growth, spread, or influence of something

멈추다, 억제하다
to take away someone's possession, right, authority, etc.

빼앗다, 박탈하다
to formally reject something, often a belief, behavior, or allegiance

공식적으로 포기하다, 맹세하며 버리다
to take back a statement or belief, especially publicly

철회하다, 부인하다
to officially cancel a law, decision, agreement, etc.

취소하다, 철회하다
to stop the flow of something, especially blood or liquid, by applying pressure or using a barrier

멈추다, 지혈하다
to bring something to a successful or impressive conclusion

대단히 마무리하다, 성공적으로 끝내다
an officially declared pause of a specific action or policy, often imposed by authorities to allow for review, safety, or negotiation

모라토리엄, 일시 중지
to be forced to wait for a person or anticipate something
to remove something, often by erasing or crossing it out

지우다, 삭제하다
to remove some parts of a writing because it might offend people

삭제하다, 검열하다
the process of closing a business by selling its assets to pay off debts and distribute any remaining value to shareholders
the last important thing that a person does before their retirement or death

백조의 노래, 마지막 걸작
leave a place or situation to move or start somewhere new
not currently in motion, operation, or expression

비활성의, 휴지 상태의
to invalidate a legal agreement

무효화하다, 취소하다
to reject or let go of a person, idea, or possession that is considered unnecessary

버리다, 포기하다
to replace something, especially by force or through competition

대체하다, 교체하다
unable to be changed or altered, remaining constant and unchanging over time

불변의, 변하지 않는
to fail at accomplishing an obligation, particularly a financial one

불이행하다, 디폴트하다
a course or situation that yields no useful results

막다른 골목, 쓸모없는 상황
(of a job or lifestyle) including a lot of sitting and very little physical activity

앉아 있는, 활동이 적은
feeling endlessly long and tedious

끝없는, 끝없이 길고 지루한
| 케임브리지 영어: CPE (C2 숙련도) |
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