(of a monarch or ruler) to step down from a position of power

退位する, 王位を放棄する
a temporary suspension or cessation of activity or progress, typically with the expectation of future resumption

一時停止, 中断
to give up or reject a belief, claim, or practice through formal or public declaration

放棄する, 棄てる
denial and rejection of a doctrine or belief

放棄, 否認
to officially put an end to a law, activity, or system

廃止する, 撤廃する
the deliberate or natural removal of a part from a whole, especially through cutting, separation, or detachment

切除, 分離
(of an event or meeting) to be closed or paused

延期する, 休会する
to stop, limit, or control the growth, spread, or influence of something

止める, 抑制する
to take away someone's possession, right, authority, etc.

奪う, 取り上げる
to formally reject something, often a belief, behavior, or allegiance

正式に放棄する, 誓って捨てる
to take back a statement or belief, especially publicly

撤回する, 放棄する
to officially cancel a law, decision, agreement, etc.

取り消す, 撤回する
to stop the flow of something, especially blood or liquid, by applying pressure or using a barrier

止める, 止血する
to bring something to a successful or impressive conclusion

締めくくる, 見事に終える
an officially declared pause of a specific action or policy, often imposed by authorities to allow for review, safety, or negotiation

モラトリアム, 一時停止
to be forced to wait for a person or anticipate something
to remove something, often by erasing or crossing it out

消す, 抹消する
to remove some parts of a writing because it might offend people

削除する, 検閲する
the process of closing a business by selling its assets to pay off debts and distribute any remaining value to shareholders
the last important thing that a person does before their retirement or death

白鳥の歌, 最後の傑作
leave a place or situation to move or start somewhere new
not currently in motion, operation, or expression

不活性な, 静止状態の
to invalidate a legal agreement

無効にする, 取り消す
to reject or let go of a person, idea, or possession that is considered unnecessary

捨てる, 放棄する
to replace something, especially by force or through competition

取って代わる, 置き換える
unable to be changed or altered, remaining constant and unchanging over time

不変の, 変わらない
to fail at accomplishing an obligation, particularly a financial one

債務不履行に陥る, デフォルトする
a course or situation that yields no useful results

行き止まり, 無駄な状況
(of a job or lifestyle) including a lot of sitting and very little physical activity

座りがちな, 運動不足の
feeling endlessly long and tedious

果てしない, 非常に長くて退屈な
| ケンブリッジ英語: CPE (C2 熟練度) |
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