pattern

GRE을 위한 고급 어휘 - 가난에서 부자로

여기에서는 GRE 시험에 필요한 "divest", "slack", "frugal" 등과 같은 돈과 비즈니스에 관한 몇 가지 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다.

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Advanced Words Needed for the GRE
to defray
to defray
[동사]

to make up for the expense or cost of something

보상하다, 비용을 충당하다

보상하다, 비용을 충당하다

Ex: The scholarship defrays a large portion of her college tuition each year. 
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to divest
to divest
[동사]

to take away someone's possession, right, authority, etc.

빼앗다, 박탈하다

빼앗다, 박탈하다

Ex: The court divested the business owner of their controlling shares due to fraud. 
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to fleece
to fleece
[동사]

to rob someone of their money by either overcharging or tricking them

속이다, 바가지 씌우다

속이다, 바가지 씌우다

Ex: The dishonest vendor fleeced tourists by charging double for souvenirs. 
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to incorporate

to legally form a company or organization and to give it a separate legal identity from its owners

설립하다, 통합하다

설립하다, 통합하다

Ex: They incorporated their startup last year to protect their personal assets. 
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to levy
to levy
[동사]

to enforce a type of payment, such as fees, taxes, or fines and collect them

부과하다, 징수하다

부과하다, 징수하다

Ex: The HOA levied $50 fines on homeowners who didn't shovel their sidewalks during the snowstorm. 
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to mulct
to mulct
[동사]

to use deception to obtain someone's money or goods

속이다, 사취하다

속이다, 사취하다

Ex: The con artist mulcted the elderly woman out of her life savings. 
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to slack
to slack
[동사]

to not put in the required amount of effort, care, energy, or attention toward one's responsibilities or obligations

게으름 피우다, 느슨해지다

게으름 피우다, 느슨해지다

Ex: They tend to slack during the last hour of their shift. 
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to speculate
to speculate
[동사]

to make a risky investment while hoping to profit from it

투기하다, 위험을 감수하고 투자하다

투기하다, 위험을 감수하고 투자하다

Ex: He decided to speculate in the stock market, hoping for a big return on his investments. 
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to tender
to tender
[동사]

to formally present or propose something

제출하다, 제안하다

제출하다, 제안하다

Ex: She tendered her resignation to the company, providing a two-week notice. 
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to underwrite

to financially support a project, activity, etc. and take responsibility for potential loss

자금을 지원하다, 보증하다

자금을 지원하다, 보증하다

Ex: Investors are hesitant to underwrite new tech startups without seeing a prototype first. 
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hedge
hedge
[명사]

a thing or method that protects one against potential problems, particularly financial ones

헤지, 보호

헤지, 보호

Ex: The investor used a hedge to protect their portfolio against market volatility. 
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illiberality
illiberality
[명사]

the quality of being against generosity and the freedom of thought, action, and expression

비자유주의, 편협함

비자유주의, 편협함

Ex: Due to his illiberality, diverse viewpoints were consistently shut down. 
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lagniappe
lagniappe
[명사]

(Louisiana) a small bonus or extra gift, often given unexpectedly

작은 보너스, 예상치 못한 추가 선물

작은 보너스, 예상치 못한 추가 선물

Ex: The baker threw in a lagniappe with my order of king cakes. 
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offset
offset
[명사]

a thing that reduces or neutralizes the effect of another thing

상쇄, 균형

상쇄, 균형

Ex: The tax credit acted as an offset to the higher cost of purchasing electric vehicles. 
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pittance
pittance
[명사]

a sum of money that is very insufficient

푼돈, 매우 부족한 금액

푼돈, 매우 부족한 금액

Ex: Despite working long hours, he was paid a mere pittance for his efforts. 
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sinecure
sinecure
[명사]

a position that is not demanding or difficult but pays well

한직, 편한 자리

한직, 편한 자리

Ex: Despite having little responsibility, the director's position at the company was considered a sinecure due to its generous salary and minimal workload. 
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spendthrift
spendthrift
[명사]

an individual who is in the habit of spending money in a careless and wasteful way

낭비가, 탕진자

낭비가, 탕진자

Ex: The spendthrift lifestyle was unsustainable and eventually caught up with him. 
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stipend
stipend
[명사]

a fixed amount of money given to a person regularly as an allowance or salary

장학금, 수당

장학금, 수당

Ex: She received a monthly stipend while she was completing her internship. 
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venality
venality
[명사]

the willingness to do something that is immoral or dishonest for money

부패

부패

Ex: The politician’s venality was evident when he accepted bribes to influence his decisions. 
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exorbitant
exorbitant
[형용사]

(of prices) unreasonably or extremely high

엄청난, 과도한

엄청난, 과도한

Ex: The exorbitant price of the concert tickets was beyond their budget. 
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frugal
frugal
[형용사]

careful to not spend money in an unnecessary or wasteful way

검소한, 절약하는

검소한, 절약하는

Ex: His frugal habits allowed him to save money for unexpected expenses. 
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impecunious
impecunious
[형용사]

severely lacking money

가난한, 돈이 없는

가난한, 돈이 없는

Ex: As a student, he led an impecunious existence, relying on part-time jobs to make ends meet. 
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insolvent
insolvent
[형용사]

incapable of fulfilling financial obligations due to a lack of money

파산한, 지불 불능의

파산한, 지불 불능의

Ex: The company became insolvent after several poor financial decisions. 
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internecine
internecine
[형용사]

referring to internal disputes among members of the same group

내부의, 동족 상잔의

내부의, 동족 상잔의

Ex: The company's leadership was torn apart by internecine rivalries. 
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lavish
lavish
[형용사]

generous in giving or expressing

아낌없는, 관대한

아낌없는, 관대한

Ex: The team received lavish praise for their outstanding performance. 
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net
net
[형용사]

final amount after the deduction of all costs

순, 최종

순, 최종

Ex: The net profit for the quarter exceeded expectations, signaling strong financial performance. 
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parsimonious
parsimonious
[형용사]

spending money very reluctantly

인색한, 검소한

인색한, 검소한

Ex: Critics argued the government had grown too parsimonious in funding for education and social programs. 
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pecuniary
pecuniary
[형용사]

involving or about money

금전적인, 재정적인

금전적인, 재정적인

Ex: The contract outlined the pecuniary benefits offered to the employees. 
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penurious
penurious
[형용사]

extremely poor or unwilling to spend money

가난한, 인색한

가난한, 인색한

Ex: The penurious family struggled to afford even the basic necessities of life. 
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prodigal
prodigal
[형용사]

habitually spending money or other resources in a reckless, extravagant, and wasteful way

낭비하는, 탐비적인

낭비하는, 탐비적인

Ex: His prodigal spending on luxury cars and vacations soon depleted his savings. 
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provident
provident
[형용사]

planning and preparing for the future, particularly by managing one's finances

선견지명이 있는, 절약하는

선견지명이 있는, 절약하는

Ex: The economic downturn served as a stark reminder of the importance of provident financial planning. 
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stingy
stingy
[형용사]

unwilling to spend or give away money or resources

인색한, 짠

인색한, 짠

Ex: He was so stingy that he wouldn't even buy a coffee for his friend. 
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thrifty
thrifty
[형용사]

(of a person) careful with money and resources, avoiding unnecessary spending

검소한, 절약하는

검소한, 절약하는

Ex: She is a thrifty shopper, always finding the best deals. 
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to consolidate

to merge several financial accounts, debts, funds, into one

통합하다, 합치다

통합하다, 합치다

Ex: After reviewing their finances, the couple decided to consolidate their multiple credit card debts into a single, lower-interest loan. 
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