pattern

Từ Vựng Nâng Cao cho GRE - Từ nghèo khó đến giàu có

Ở đây bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh về tiền bạc và kinh doanh, như "thoái vốn", "lỏng lẻo", "tiết kiệm", v.v., cần thiết cho kỳ thi GRE.

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Đố vui

Bắt đầu học
Advanced Words Needed for the GRE
to defray
to defray
[Động từ]

to make up for the expense or cost of something

bồi hoàn, đền bù

bồi hoàn, đền bù

Ex: The scholarship defrays a large portion of her college tuition each year. 
to divest
to divest
[Động từ]

to take away someone's possession, right, authority, etc.

tước đoạt, lấy đi

tước đoạt, lấy đi

Ex: The court divested the business owner of their controlling shares due to fraud. 
to fleece
to fleece
[Động từ]

to rob someone of their money by either overcharging or tricking them

lừa đảo, chặt chém

lừa đảo, chặt chém

Ex: The dishonest vendor fleeced tourists by charging double for souvenirs. 
to incorporate
to incorporate
[Động từ]

to legally form a company or organization and to give it a separate legal identity from its owners

thành lập, hợp nhất

thành lập, hợp nhất

Ex: They incorporated their startup last year to protect their personal assets. 
to levy
to levy
[Động từ]

to enforce a type of payment, such as fees, taxes, or fines and collect them

áp đặt, thu

áp đặt, thu

Ex: The HOA levied $50 fines on homeowners who didn't shovel their sidewalks during the snowstorm. 
to mulct
to mulct
[Động từ]

to use deception to obtain someone's money or goods

lừa đảo, chiếm đoạt

lừa đảo, chiếm đoạt

Ex: The con artist mulcted the elderly woman out of her life savings. 
to slack
to slack
[Động từ]

to not put in the required amount of effort, care, energy, or attention toward one's responsibilities or obligations

lơ là, buông lỏng

lơ là, buông lỏng

Ex: They tend to slack during the last hour of their shift. 
to speculate
to speculate
[Động từ]

to make a risky investment while hoping to profit from it

đầu cơ, đầu tư mạo hiểm

đầu cơ, đầu tư mạo hiểm

Ex: He decided to speculate in the stock market, hoping for a big return on his investments. 
to tender
to tender
[Động từ]

to formally present or propose something

trình, đề xuất

trình, đề xuất

Ex: She tendered her resignation to the company, providing a two-week notice. 
to underwrite
to underwrite
[Động từ]

to financially support a project, activity, etc. and take responsibility for potential loss

tài trợ, bảo lãnh

tài trợ, bảo lãnh

Ex: Investors are hesitant to underwrite new tech startups without seeing a prototype first. 
hedge
hedge
[Danh từ]

a thing or method that protects one against potential problems, particularly financial ones

hàng rào, bảo vệ

hàng rào, bảo vệ

Ex: The investor used a hedge to protect their portfolio against market volatility. 
illiberality
illiberality
[Danh từ]

the quality of being against generosity and the freedom of thought, action, and expression

sự không tự do, sự hẹp hòi

sự không tự do, sự hẹp hòi

Ex: Due to his illiberality, diverse viewpoints were consistently shut down. 
lagniappe
lagniappe
[Danh từ]

(Louisiana) a small bonus or extra gift, often given unexpectedly

một phần thưởng nhỏ, một món quà bất ngờ

một phần thưởng nhỏ, một món quà bất ngờ

Ex: The baker threw in a lagniappe with my order of king cakes. 
offset
offset
[Danh từ]

a thing that reduces or neutralizes the effect of another thing

bù đắp, đối trọng

bù đắp, đối trọng

Ex: The tax credit acted as an offset to the higher cost of purchasing electric vehicles. 
pittance
pittance
[Danh từ]

a sum of money that is very insufficient

một khoản tiền rất ít, một số tiền không đáng kể

một khoản tiền rất ít, một số tiền không đáng kể

Ex: Despite working long hours, he was paid a mere pittance for his efforts. 
sinecure
sinecure
[Danh từ]

a position that is not demanding or difficult but pays well

sinecure, vị trí nhàn hạ

sinecure, vị trí nhàn hạ

Ex: Despite having little responsibility, the director's position at the company was considered a sinecure due to its generous salary and minimal workload. 
spendthrift
spendthrift
[Danh từ]

an individual who is in the habit of spending money in a careless and wasteful way

người tiêu xài hoang phí, kẻ phung phí

người tiêu xài hoang phí, kẻ phung phí

Ex: The spendthrift lifestyle was unsustainable and eventually caught up with him. 
stipend
stipend
[Danh từ]

a fixed amount of money given to a person regularly as an allowance or salary

trợ cấp, lương

trợ cấp, lương

Ex: She received a monthly stipend while she was completing her internship. 
venality
venality
[Danh từ]

the willingness to do something that is immoral or dishonest for money

sự có thể mua chuộc

sự có thể mua chuộc

Ex: The politician’s venality was evident when he accepted bribes to influence his decisions. 
exorbitant
exorbitant
[Tính từ]

(of prices) unreasonably or extremely high

quá cao, cắt cổ

quá cao, cắt cổ

Ex: The exorbitant price of the concert tickets was beyond their budget. 
frugal
frugal
[Tính từ]

careful to not spend money in an unnecessary or wasteful way

tiết kiệm, tằn tiện

tiết kiệm, tằn tiện

Ex: His frugal habits allowed him to save money for unexpected expenses. 
impecunious
impecunious
[Tính từ]

severely lacking money

nghèo khó, không có tiền

nghèo khó, không có tiền

Ex: As a student, he led an impecunious existence, relying on part-time jobs to make ends meet. 
insolvent
insolvent
[Tính từ]

incapable of fulfilling financial obligations due to a lack of money

mất khả năng thanh toán, phá sản

mất khả năng thanh toán, phá sản

Ex: The company became insolvent after several poor financial decisions. 
internecine
internecine
[Tính từ]

referring to internal disputes among members of the same group

nội bộ, huynh đệ tương tàn

nội bộ, huynh đệ tương tàn

Ex: The company's leadership was torn apart by internecine rivalries. 
lavish
lavish
[Tính từ]

generous in giving or expressing

hào phóng, rộng rãi

hào phóng, rộng rãi

Ex: The team received lavish praise for their outstanding performance. 
net
net
[Tính từ]

final amount after the deduction of all costs

ròng, cuối cùng

ròng, cuối cùng

Ex: The net profit for the quarter exceeded expectations, signaling strong financial performance. 
parsimonious
parsimonious
[Tính từ]

spending money very reluctantly

hà tiện, keo kiệt

hà tiện, keo kiệt

Ex: Critics argued the government had grown too parsimonious in funding for education and social programs. 
pecuniary
pecuniary
[Tính từ]

involving or about money

thuộc tiền bạc, tài chính

thuộc tiền bạc, tài chính

Ex: The contract outlined the pecuniary benefits offered to the employees. 
penurious
penurious
[Tính từ]

extremely poor or unwilling to spend money

nghèo khó, keo kiệt

nghèo khó, keo kiệt

Ex: The penurious family struggled to afford even the basic necessities of life. 
prodigal
prodigal
[Tính từ]

habitually spending money or other resources in a reckless, extravagant, and wasteful way

hoang phí, phung phí

hoang phí, phung phí

Ex: His prodigal spending on luxury cars and vacations soon depleted his savings. 
provident
provident
[Tính từ]

planning and preparing for the future, particularly by managing one's finances

có tính dự phòng, thận trọng

có tính dự phòng, thận trọng

Ex: The economic downturn served as a stark reminder of the importance of provident financial planning. 
stingy
stingy
[Tính từ]

unwilling to spend or give away money or resources

keo kiệt, hà tiện

keo kiệt, hà tiện

Ex: He was so stingy that he wouldn't even buy a coffee for his friend. 
thrifty
thrifty
[Tính từ]

(of a person) careful with money and resources, avoiding unnecessary spending

tiết kiệm, tằn tiện

tiết kiệm, tằn tiện

Ex: She is a thrifty shopper, always finding the best deals. 
to consolidate
to consolidate
[Động từ]

to merge several financial accounts, debts, funds, into one

củng cố, hợp nhất

củng cố, hợp nhất

Ex: After reviewing their finances, the couple decided to consolidate their multiple credit card debts into a single, lower-interest loan. 
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