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GRE高级词汇 - 从赤贫到暴富

在这里你将学习一些GRE考试所需的有关金钱和商业的英语单词,例如“divest”、“slack”、“frugal”等。

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Advanced Words Needed for the GRE
to defray

to make up for the expense or cost of something

补偿, 承担

补偿, 承担

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"to defray" 的定义和意义
to divest

to take away someone's possession, right, authority, etc.

剥夺, 夺走

剥夺, 夺走

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"to divest" 的定义和意义
to fleece

to rob someone of their money by either overcharging or tricking them

欺骗, 抢劫

欺骗, 抢劫

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"to fleece" 的定义和意义
to incorporate

to legally form a company or organization and to give it a separate legal identity from its owners

合并, 注册

合并, 注册

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"to incorporate" 的定义和意义
to levy

to enforce a type of payment, such as fees, taxes, or fines and collect them

征收, 收取

征收, 收取

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"to levy" 的定义和意义
to mulct

to use deception to obtain someone's money or goods

欺骗, 诈骗

欺骗, 诈骗

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"to mulct" 的定义和意义
to slack

to not put in the required amount of effort, care, energy, or attention toward one's responsibilities or obligations

懈怠, 疏忽

懈怠, 疏忽

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"to slack" 的定义和意义
to speculate

to make a risky investment while hoping to profit from it

投机, 进行风险投资

投机, 进行风险投资

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"to speculate" 的定义和意义
to tender

to formally present or propose something

提出, 提交

提出, 提交

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"to tender" 的定义和意义
to underwrite

to financially support a project, activity, etc. and take responsibility for potential loss

资助, 担保

资助, 担保

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"to underwrite" 的定义和意义
hedge

a thing or method that protects one against potential problems, particularly financial ones

对冲, 风险保护方法

对冲, 风险保护方法

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"hedge" 的定义和意义
illiberality

the quality of being against generosity and the freedom of thought, action, and expression

非自由主义, 缺乏慷慨

非自由主义, 缺乏慷慨

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"illiberality" 的定义和意义
lagniappe

something a merchant gives a customer as a bonus after a purchase

额外赠品, 奖励

额外赠品, 奖励

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"lagniappe" 的定义和意义
offset

a thing that reduces or neutralizes the effect of another thing

抵消, 补偿

抵消, 补偿

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"offset" 的定义和意义
pittance

a sum of money that is very insufficient

微不足道的金额, 小额款项

微不足道的金额, 小额款项

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"pittance" 的定义和意义
sinecure

a position that is not demanding or difficult but pays well

闲职, 轻松职位

闲职, 轻松职位

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"sinecure" 的定义和意义
spendthrift

an individual who is in the habit of spending money in a careless and wasteful way

挥霍者, 揮霍者

挥霍者, 揮霍者

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"spendthrift" 的定义和意义
stipend

a fixed amount of money given to a person regularly as an allowance or salary

津贴, 奖学金

津贴, 奖学金

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"stipend" 的定义和意义
venality

the willingness to do something that is immoral or dishonest for money

贪婪, 腐败

贪婪, 腐败

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"venality" 的定义和意义
exorbitant

(of prices) unreasonably or extremely high

过高的, 离谱的

过高的, 离谱的

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"exorbitant" 的定义和意义
frugal

careful to not spend money in an unnecessary or wasteful way

节俭的, 俭省的

节俭的, 俭省的

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"frugal" 的定义和意义
impecunious

severely lacking money

贫穷的, 一文不名的

贫穷的, 一文不名的

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"impecunious" 的定义和意义
insolvent

incapable of fulfilling financial obligations due to a lack of money

破产的, 无力偿债的

破产的, 无力偿债的

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"insolvent" 的定义和意义
internecine

(of a conflict, struggle, or fight) taking place among the people that are from the same country, belief system, group, organization, etc.

内部的, 同类之间的

内部的, 同类之间的

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"internecine" 的定义和意义
lavish

(of people) spending money in an extravagant or generous manner

奢华的, 慷慨的

奢华的, 慷慨的

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"lavish" 的定义和意义
net

final amount after the deduction of all costs

净, 净额

净, 净额

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"net" 的定义和意义
parsimonious

spending money very reluctantly

吝啬的, 节俭的

吝啬的, 节俭的

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"parsimonious" 的定义和意义
pecuniary

involving or about money

金钱的, 财政的

金钱的, 财政的

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"pecuniary" 的定义和意义
penurious

having an extreme lack of money

贫穷的, 拮据的

贫穷的, 拮据的

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"penurious" 的定义和意义
prodigal

habitually spending money or other resources in a reckless, extravagant, and wasteful way

挥霍的, 浪费的

挥霍的, 浪费的

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"prodigal" 的定义和意义
provident

planning and preparing for the future, particularly by managing one's finances

未雨绸缪的, 计划周密的

未雨绸缪的, 计划周密的

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"provident" 的定义和意义
stingy

unwilling to spend or give away money or resources

吝啬的, 小气的

吝啬的, 小气的

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"stingy" 的定义和意义
thrifty

using money carefully, often in order to save money for future needs

节俭的, 省钱的

节俭的, 省钱的

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"thrifty" 的定义和意义
to consolidate

to merge several financial accounts, debts, funds, into one

合并, 整合

合并, 整合

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"to consolidate" 的定义和意义
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