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Masulong na Bokabularyo para sa GRE - Mula sa Karalitaan Tungo sa Kayamanan

Dito matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles tungkol sa pera at negosyo, tulad ng "divest", "slack", "frugal", atbp. na kailangan para sa GRE exam.

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Advanced Words Needed for the GRE
to defray
to defray
[Pandiwa]

to make up for the expense or cost of something

bayaran, sagutin ang gastos

bayaran, sagutin ang gastos

Ex: The scholarship defrays a large portion of her college tuition each year. 
to divest
to divest
[Pandiwa]

to take away someone's possession, right, authority, etc.

alisin, bawian

alisin, bawian

Ex: The court divested the business owner of their controlling shares due to fraud. 
to fleece
to fleece
[Pandiwa]

to rob someone of their money by either overcharging or tricking them

linlangin, dayain

linlangin, dayain

Ex: The dishonest vendor fleeced tourists by charging double for souvenirs. 
to incorporate

to legally form a company or organization and to give it a separate legal identity from its owners

isama, itayo

isama, itayo

Ex: They incorporated their startup last year to protect their personal assets. 
to levy
to levy
[Pandiwa]

to enforce a type of payment, such as fees, taxes, or fines and collect them

magpataw, maningil

magpataw, maningil

Ex: The HOA levied $50 fines on homeowners who didn't shovel their sidewalks during the snowstorm. 
to mulct
to mulct
[Pandiwa]

to use deception to obtain someone's money or goods

manloko, dayain

manloko, dayain

Ex: The con artist mulcted the elderly woman out of her life savings. 
to slack
to slack
[Pandiwa]

to not put in the required amount of effort, care, energy, or attention toward one's responsibilities or obligations

magpabaya, tamad

magpabaya, tamad

Ex: They tend to slack during the last hour of their shift. 
to speculate
to speculate
[Pandiwa]

to make a risky investment while hoping to profit from it

magspekula, mamuhunan nang may panganib

magspekula, mamuhunan nang may panganib

Ex: He decided to speculate in the stock market, hoping for a big return on his investments. 
to tender
to tender
[Pandiwa]

to formally present or propose something

iharap, ipanukala

iharap, ipanukala

Ex: She tendered her resignation to the company, providing a two-week notice. 
to underwrite
to underwrite
[Pandiwa]

to financially support a project, activity, etc. and take responsibility for potential loss

pondohan, garantiyahan

pondohan, garantiyahan

Ex: Investors are hesitant to underwrite new tech startups without seeing a prototype first. 
hedge
hedge
[Pangngalan]

a thing or method that protects one against potential problems, particularly financial ones

hadlang, proteksyon

hadlang, proteksyon

Ex: The investor used a hedge to protect their portfolio against market volatility. 
illiberality
illiberality
[Pangngalan]

the quality of being against generosity and the freedom of thought, action, and expression

kawalang-liberalidad, kakitiran

kawalang-liberalidad, kakitiran

Ex: Due to his illiberality, diverse viewpoints were consistently shut down. 
lagniappe
lagniappe
[Pangngalan]

(Louisiana) a small bonus or extra gift, often given unexpectedly

isang maliit na bonus, isang di-inaasahang regalo

isang maliit na bonus, isang di-inaasahang regalo

Ex: The baker threw in a lagniappe with my order of king cakes. 
offset
offset
[Pangngalan]

a thing that reduces or neutralizes the effect of another thing

kompensasyon, balanse

kompensasyon, balanse

Ex: The tax credit acted as an offset to the higher cost of purchasing electric vehicles. 
pittance
pittance
[Pangngalan]

a sum of money that is very insufficient

kaunting halaga, napakaliit na halaga

kaunting halaga, napakaliit na halaga

Ex: Despite working long hours, he was paid a mere pittance for his efforts. 
sinecure
sinecure
[Pangngalan]

a position that is not demanding or difficult but pays well

sinecure, madaling trabaho

sinecure, madaling trabaho

Ex: Despite having little responsibility, the director's position at the company was considered a sinecure due to its generous salary and minimal workload. 
spendthrift
spendthrift
[Pangngalan]

an individual who is in the habit of spending money in a careless and wasteful way

gastador, bulagsak

gastador, bulagsak

Ex: The spendthrift lifestyle was unsustainable and eventually caught up with him. 
stipend
stipend
[Pangngalan]

a fixed amount of money given to a person regularly as an allowance or salary

stipend, allowans

stipend, allowans

Ex: She received a monthly stipend while she was completing her internship. 
venality
venality
[Pangngalan]

the willingness to do something that is immoral or dishonest for money

pagiging mapagbili

pagiging mapagbili

Ex: The politician’s venality was evident when he accepted bribes to influence his decisions. 
exorbitant
exorbitant
[pang-uri]

(of prices) unreasonably or extremely high

napakataas, labis

napakataas, labis

Ex: The exorbitant price of the concert tickets was beyond their budget. 
frugal
frugal
[pang-uri]

careful to not spend money in an unnecessary or wasteful way

matipid, murin

matipid, murin

Ex: His frugal habits allowed him to save money for unexpected expenses. 
impecunious
impecunious
[pang-uri]

severely lacking money

dukhá, walang pera

dukhá, walang pera

Ex: As a student, he led an impecunious existence, relying on part-time jobs to make ends meet. 
insolvent
insolvent
[pang-uri]

incapable of fulfilling financial obligations due to a lack of money

hindi makabayad, bangkarote

hindi makabayad, bangkarote

Ex: The company became insolvent after several poor financial decisions. 
internecine
internecine
[pang-uri]

referring to internal disputes among members of the same group

panloob, magkapatid na labanan

panloob, magkapatid na labanan

Ex: The company's leadership was torn apart by internecine rivalries. 
lavish
lavish
[pang-uri]

generous in giving or expressing

mapagbigay, bulagsak

mapagbigay, bulagsak

Ex: The team received lavish praise for their outstanding performance. 
net
net
[pang-uri]

final amount after the deduction of all costs

net, panghuli

net, panghuli

Ex: The net profit for the quarter exceeded expectations, signaling strong financial performance. 
parsimonious
parsimonious
[pang-uri]

spending money very reluctantly

matipid, kuripot

matipid, kuripot

Ex: Critics argued the government had grown too parsimonious in funding for education and social programs. 
pecuniary
pecuniary
[pang-uri]

involving or about money

pang-salapi, pinansyal

pang-salapi, pinansyal

Ex: The contract outlined the pecuniary benefits offered to the employees. 
penurious
penurious
[pang-uri]

extremely poor or unwilling to spend money

napakadukha, kuripot

napakadukha, kuripot

Ex: The penurious family struggled to afford even the basic necessities of life. 
prodigal
prodigal
[pang-uri]

habitually spending money or other resources in a reckless, extravagant, and wasteful way

mapag-aksaya, gastador

mapag-aksaya, gastador

Ex: His prodigal spending on luxury cars and vacations soon depleted his savings. 
provident
provident
[pang-uri]

planning and preparing for the future, particularly by managing one's finances

maingat, matipid

maingat, matipid

Ex: The economic downturn served as a stark reminder of the importance of provident financial planning. 
stingy
stingy
[pang-uri]

unwilling to spend or give away money or resources

kuripot, maramot

kuripot, maramot

Ex: He was so stingy that he wouldn't even buy a coffee for his friend. 
thrifty
thrifty
[pang-uri]

(of a person) careful with money and resources, avoiding unnecessary spending

matipid, murunong sa paghawak ng pera

matipid, murunong sa paghawak ng pera

Ex: She is a thrifty shopper, always finding the best deals. 
to consolidate

to merge several financial accounts, debts, funds, into one

pagsamahin, pag-isahin

pagsamahin, pag-isahin

Ex: After reviewing their finances, the couple decided to consolidate their multiple credit card debts into a single, lower-interest loan. 
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