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B2 수준 단어 목록 - Outer Space

여기에서는 B2 학습자를 위해 준비한 "외계인", "우주", "소행성" 등 우주에 관한 영어 단어를 학습합니다.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
alien
[명사]

a creature that is believed to exist in other worlds or planets

외계인, 외계 생물

외계인, 외계 생물

Ex: alien landed in the field , its long limbs and glowing eyes striking terror in the onlookers .
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space
[명사]

the universe beyond the atmosphere of the earth

우주, 항성

우주, 항성

Ex: Researchers are studying the effects of zero gravity space on human health .
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outer space
[명사]

the space outside the earth's atmosphere

우주, 외부 공간

우주, 외부 공간

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universe
[명사]

all that exists in the physical world, such as space, planets, galaxies, etc.

우주, 세계

우주, 세계

Ex: Philosophers and physicists ponder the ultimate fate and origin of universe.
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asteroid
[명사]

any of the rocky bodies orbiting the sun, ranging greatly in diameter, also found in large numbers between Jupiter and Mars

소행성, 소행성체

소행성, 소행성체

Ex: asteroids contain valuable minerals and resources that could be mined in the future .
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black hole
[명사]

a place in the space with such high gravity that pulls in everything, even light

블랙홀, 암흑별

블랙홀, 암흑별

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galaxy
[명사]

a large number of star systems bound together by gravitational force

은하, GALAXY

은하, GALAXY

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solar system
[명사]

the sun and the group of planets orbiting around it, including the earth

태양계, 솔라 시스템

태양계, 솔라 시스템

Ex: Scientists believe solar system formed over 4.5 billion years ago .
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Mercury
[명사]

the 1st and smallest planet in the solar system which is the closest to the sun

수성, 머큐리

수성, 머큐리

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Venus
[명사]

the 2nd planet of the solar system located between Mercury and earth

금성, 비너스

금성, 비너스

Ex: Astronomers continue to Venus to understand its extreme conditions and the potential for past or present habitability .
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Mars
[명사]

the 4th planet of the solar system located between earth and Jupiter

화성, 마르스

화성, 마르스

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Jupiter
[명사]

the 5th and the largest planet of the solar system located between Mars and Saturn

목성, 주피터

목성, 주피터

Ex: Astronomers use telescopes to Jupiter and its cloud bands .
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Saturn
[명사]

the 6th planet of the solar system located between Jupiter and Uranus, which has rings around it

토성 (Toseong), 새턴 (Saetun)

토성 (Toseong), 새턴 (Saetun)

Ex: The Hubble Space Telescope has captured stunning images Saturn and its rings , providing valuable data about their composition and dynamics .
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Uranus
[명사]

the 7th planet of the solar system with a blue-green color located between Saturn and Neptune

천왕성, 우라노스

천왕성, 우라노스

Ex: Uranus was discovered by Sir William Herschel in 1781 , making it the first planet discovered with a telescope .
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Neptune
[명사]

the 8th planet of the solar system with a ring of icy particles around it

해왕성, 넵튠

해왕성, 넵튠

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astronomy
[명사]

a branch of science that studies space, planets, etc.

천문학, 항성학

천문학, 항성학

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astronomer
[명사]

a scientist who studies or observes planets, stars, and other happenings in the universe

천문학자, 천문학者

천문학자, 천문학者

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landing
[명사]

the act of an aircraft or spacecraft arriving on the ground or a solid surface

착륙, 내착

착륙, 내착

Ex: The Mars roverlanding was a significant achievement for space exploration .
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outer
[형용사]

situated on the outside of something else

외부의, 바깥쪽의

외부의, 바깥쪽의

Ex: Protective wax was applied to the carouter body to prevent rust .
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orbit
[명사]

the path an object in the space follows to move around a planet, star, etc.

궤도, 궤적

궤도, 궤적

Ex: When a spacecraft enters orbit of another planet , it must adjust its velocity to achieve a stable trajectory .
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to orbit
[동사]

to move around a star, planet, or a large object in space

궤도를 돌다, 주위를 돌다

궤도를 돌다, 주위를 돌다

Ex: The dwarf planet orbits the sun in a region of space known as the Kuiper Belt .
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rocket
[명사]

a spacecraft that moves up by the force of the gases produced when the fuel burns

로켓, 발사체

로켓, 발사체

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satellite
[명사]

an object sent into space to travel around the earth and send or receive information

위성, 인공위성

위성, 인공위성

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to launch
[동사]

to send an object, such as a satellite, missile, etc., into space

발사하다, 쏘아올리다

발사하다, 쏘아올리다

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takeoff
[명사]

the process by which an aircraft leaves the ground and starts to fly

이륙, 상공 이탈

이륙, 상공 이탈

Ex: Delays takeoff were caused by unexpected weather conditions , requiring adjustments to the flight schedule .
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spacecraft
[명사]

a vehicle designed to travel in space

우주선, 우주비행선

우주선, 우주비행선

Ex: After completing its mission , spacecraft re-entered Earth ’s atmosphere and safely returned with samples collected from space .
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spaceman
[명사]

someone who travels into space, such as an astronaut

우주인, 우주탐험가

우주인, 우주탐험가

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spaceship
[명사]

a kind of spacecraft used by astronauts to explore in space

우주선, 우주 탐사선

우주선, 우주 탐사선

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a large structure used as a long-term base for people to stay in space and conduct research

우주 정거장, 우주 기지

우주 정거장, 우주 기지

Ex: space station's modules are equipped with living quarters , laboratories , and observation windows .
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spacesuit
[명사]

clothing used by astronauts while traveling in space

우주복, 우주인복

우주복, 우주인복

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spacewalk
[명사]

a period during which an astronaut moves outside an spacecraft in space, typically to perform repairs or experiments

우주유영, 우주걷기

우주유영, 우주걷기

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telescope
[명사]

a piece of equipment by which the far objects, particularly those in space, are made clearly visible

망원경, 천체 망원경

망원경, 천체 망원경

Ex: They purchased telescope to enhance their night sky observations .
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voyage
[명사]

a long journey taken on a ship or spacecraft

항해, 여행

항해, 여행

Ex: The documentary chronicled voyage of a famous explorer and the discoveries made along the way .
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