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Daftar Kata Level B2 - Outer Space

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang luar angkasa, seperti "alien", "alam semesta", "asteroid", dll., yang disiapkan untuk pelajar tingkat B2.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

CEFR B2 Vocabulary

[Kata benda]

a creature that is believed to exist in other worlds or planets

alien, makhluk asing

alien, makhluk asing

Ex: The alien landed in the field , its long limbs and glowing eyes striking terror in the onlookers .**Alien** mendarat di ladang, anggota tubuhnya yang panjang dan mata bercahaya menimbulkan teror pada para penonton.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the universe beyond the atmosphere of the earth

ruang angkasa

ruang angkasa

Ex: Researchers are studying the effects of zero gravity in space on human health .Para peneliti sedang mempelajari efek gravitasi nol di **ruang angkasa** terhadap kesehatan manusia.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the space outside the earth's atmosphere

ruang angkasa, luar angkasa

ruang angkasa, luar angkasa

Ex: Astronomers study outer space to understand the origins and structure of the universe , including the formation of stars , planets , and galaxies .Para astronom mempelajari **luar angkasa** untuk memahami asal-usul dan struktur alam semesta, termasuk pembentukan bintang, planet, dan galaksi.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

all that exists in the physical world, such as space, planets, galaxies, etc.

alam semesta

alam semesta

Ex: Philosophers and physicists ponder the ultimate fate and origin of the universe.Filsuf dan fisikawan merenungkan nasib akhir dan asal usul **alam semesta**.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

any of the rocky bodies orbiting the sun, ranging greatly in diameter, also found in large numbers between Jupiter and Mars

asteroid, benda langit berbatu

asteroid, benda langit berbatu

Ex: Some asteroids contain valuable minerals and resources that could be mined in the future .Beberapa **asteroid** mengandung mineral dan sumber daya berharga yang bisa ditambang di masa depan.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a place in the space with such high gravity that pulls in everything, even light

lubang hitam, bolong hitam

lubang hitam, bolong hitam

Ex: The boundary surrounding a black hole, beyond which nothing can escape , is called the event horizon .Batas yang mengelilingi **lubang hitam**, di mana tidak ada yang bisa lolos, disebut sebagai horizon peristiwa.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a large number of star systems bound together by gravitational force

galaksi

galaksi

Ex: Observations of distant galaxies help astronomers understand the early universe and the processes that led to the formation of galaxies.Pengamatan **galaksi** yang jauh membantu astronom memahami alam semesta awal dan proses yang mengarah pada pembentukan galaksi.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the sun and the group of planets orbiting around it, including the earth

tata surya, tata surya

tata surya, tata surya

Ex: Scientists believe the solar system formed over 4.5 billion years ago .Para ilmuwan percaya bahwa **tata surya** terbentuk lebih dari 4,5 miliar tahun yang lalu.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the 1st and smallest planet in the solar system which is the closest to the sun

Merkurius

Merkurius

Ex: Astronomers study Mercury's thin atmosphere, mostly composed of oxygen, sodium, hydrogen, helium, and potassium, to understand its formation and evolution.Para astronom mempelajari atmosfer tipis **Merkurius**, yang sebagian besar terdiri dari oksigen, natrium, hidrogen, helium, dan kalium, untuk memahami pembentukan dan evolusinya.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the 2nd planet of the solar system located between Mercury and earth

Venus, planet Venus

Venus, planet Venus

Ex: Astronomers continue to study Venus to understand its extreme conditions and the potential for past or present habitability .Para astronom terus mempelajari **Venus** untuk memahami kondisi ekstremnya dan potensi habitabilitas di masa lalu atau sekarang.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the 4th planet of the solar system located between earth and Jupiter

Mars

Mars

Ex: Elon Musk 's SpaceX aims to establish a human settlement on Mars within the next decade .SpaceX milik Elon Musk bertujuan untuk mendirikan permukiman manusia di **Mars** dalam dekade berikutnya.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the 5th and the largest planet of the solar system located between Mars and Saturn

Jupiter adalah planet kelima dan terbesar di tata surya, terletak di antara Mars dan Saturnus.

Jupiter adalah planet kelima dan terbesar di tata surya, terletak di antara Mars dan Saturnus.

Ex: Astronomers use telescopes to observe Jupiter and its cloud bands .Para astronom menggunakan teleskop untuk mengamati **Jupiter** dan pita awannya.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the 6th planet of the solar system located between Jupiter and Uranus, which has rings around it

Saturnus, planet Saturnus

Saturnus, planet Saturnus

Ex: The Hubble Space Telescope has captured stunning images of Saturn and its rings , providing valuable data about their composition and dynamics .Teleskop Luar Angkasa Hubble telah menangkap gambar menakjubkan dari **Saturnus** dan cincinnya, memberikan data berharga tentang komposisi dan dinamikanya.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the 7th planet of the solar system with a blue-green color located between Saturn and Neptune

Uranus, planet Uranus

Uranus, planet Uranus

Ex: Uranus was discovered by Sir William Herschel in 1781 , making it the first planet discovered with a telescope .**Uranus** ditemukan oleh Sir William Herschel pada tahun 1781, menjadikannya planet pertama yang ditemukan dengan teleskop.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the 8th planet of the solar system with a ring of icy particles around it

Neptunus, planet Neptunus

Neptunus, planet Neptunus

Ex: Neptune has the strongest winds of any planet in the solar system , with speeds reaching up to 1,200 miles per hour .**Neptunus** memiliki angin terkuat di antara planet mana pun di tata surya, dengan kecepatan mencapai 1.200 mil per jam.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a branch of science that studies space, planets, etc.

astronomi, ilmu perbintangan

astronomi, ilmu perbintangan

Ex: The university offers a course in astronomy for students interested in space exploration .Universitas menawarkan kursus dalam **astronomi** untuk siswa yang tertarik pada eksplorasi ruang angkasa.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a scientist who studies or observes planets, stars, and other happenings in the universe

astronom

astronom

Ex: Modern astronomers use computer simulations and mathematical models to predict celestial events and phenomena .**Astronom** modern menggunakan simulasi komputer dan model matematika untuk memprediksi peristiwa dan fenomena langit.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the act of an aircraft or spacecraft arriving on the ground or a solid surface

pendaratan

pendaratan

Ex: The pilot practiced emergency landings during flight training.Pilot berlatih **pendaratan** darurat selama pelatihan penerbangan.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

situated on the outside of something else

luar, eksternal

luar, eksternal

Ex: Protective wax was applied to the car ’s outer body to prevent rust .Lilin pelindung diaplikasikan pada badan **luar** mobil untuk mencegah karat. dari planet Saturnus terbuat dari es dan batu.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the path an object in the space follows to move around a planet, star, etc.

orbit, lintasan

orbit, lintasan

Ex: When a spacecraft enters the orbit of another planet , it must adjust its velocity to achieve a stable trajectory .Ketika sebuah pesawat ruang angkasa memasuki **orbit** planet lain, ia harus menyesuaikan kecepatannya untuk mencapai lintasan yang stabil.

Tutup

[kata kerja]

to move around a star, planet, or a large object in space

mengorbit, berputar mengelilingi

mengorbit, berputar mengelilingi

Ex: The dwarf planet Pluto orbits the sun in a region of space known as the Kuiper Belt .Planet kerdil Pluto **mengorbit** matahari di sebuah wilayah ruang angkasa yang dikenal sebagai Sabuk Kuiper.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a spacecraft that moves up by the force of the gases produced when the fuel burns

roket

roket

Ex: The rocket’s engines ignited , generating the thrust needed to overcome Earth 's gravity and reach space .Mesin **roket** menyala, menghasilkan dorongan yang dibutuhkan untuk mengatasi gravitasi Bumi dan mencapai luar angkasa.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

an object sent into space to travel around the earth and send or receive information

satelit, wahana antariksa

satelit, wahana antariksa

Ex: He studied images sent by a satellite in space .Dia mempelajari gambar yang dikirim oleh **satelit** di luar angkasa.

Tutup

[kata kerja]

to send an object, such as a satellite, missile, etc., into space

meluncurkan, menembakkan

meluncurkan, menembakkan

Ex: SpaceX is preparing to launch another batch of Starlink satellites into low Earth orbit .SpaceX bersiap untuk **meluncurkan** sejumlah satelit Starlink lagi ke orbit Bumi rendah.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the process by which an aircraft leaves the ground and starts to fly

lepas landas

lepas landas

Ex: Delays in takeoff were caused by unexpected weather conditions , requiring adjustments to the flight schedule .Keterlambatan dalam **lepas landas** disebabkan oleh kondisi cuaca yang tidak terduga, memerlukan penyesuaian jadwal penerbangan.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a vehicle designed to travel in space

wahana antariksa, pesawat ruang angkasa

wahana antariksa, pesawat ruang angkasa

Ex: After completing its mission , the spacecraft re-entered Earth 's atmosphere and safely returned with samples collected from space .Setelah menyelesaikan misinya, **wahana antariksa** kembali memasuki atmosfer Bumi dan kembali dengan aman membawa sampel yang dikumpulkan dari luar angkasa.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

someone who travels into space, such as an astronaut

astronot, manusia antariksa

astronot, manusia antariksa

Ex: As a spaceman, he underwent rigorous training to prepare for the challenges of space travel .Sebagai seorang **astronot**, dia menjalani pelatihan ketat untuk mempersiapkan diri menghadapi tantangan perjalanan luar angkasa.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a kind of spacecraft used by astronauts to explore in space

pesawat ruang angkasa, wahana antariksa

pesawat ruang angkasa, wahana antariksa

Ex: The movie featured a futuristic spaceship capable of traveling to distant star systems .Film ini menampilkan **pesawat ruang angkasa** futuristik yang mampu melakukan perjalanan ke sistem bintang yang jauh.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a large structure used as a long-term base for people to stay in space and conduct research

stasiun luar angkasa, pangkalan luar angkasa

stasiun luar angkasa, pangkalan luar angkasa

Ex: The space station's modules are equipped with living quarters , laboratories , and observation windows .Modul-modul **stasiun luar angkasa** dilengkapi dengan tempat tinggal, laboratorium, dan jendela observasi.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

clothing used by astronauts while traveling in space

baju antariksa, pakaian luar angkasa

baju antariksa, pakaian luar angkasa

Ex: The spacesuit’s bulky design is necessary to provide insulation and pressure in the vacuum of space .

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a period during which an astronaut moves outside an spacecraft in space, typically to perform repairs or experiments

jalan-jalan di luar angkasa, berjalan di ruang angkasa

jalan-jalan di luar angkasa, berjalan di ruang angkasa

Ex: NASA plans to conduct a series of spacewalks as part of its mission to upgrade the space station's equipment.NASA berencana melakukan serangkaian **spacewalk** sebagai bagian dari misinya untuk memutakhirkan peralatan stasiun luar angkasa.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a piece of equipment by which the far objects, particularly those in space, are made clearly visible

teleskop, teropong

teleskop, teropong

Ex: They purchased a telescope to enhance their night sky observations .Mereka membeli **teleskop** untuk meningkatkan pengamatan langit malam mereka.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a long journey taken on a ship or spacecraft

perjalanan, pelayaran

perjalanan, pelayaran

Ex: The documentary chronicled the voyage of a famous explorer and the discoveries made along the way .Dokumenter itu menceritakan **perjalanan** seorang penjelajah terkenal dan penemuan-penemuan yang dibuat di sepanjang jalan.

Tutup

Daftar Kata Level B2

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