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Listă de Cuvinte Nivel B2 - Outer Space

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză despre spațiul cosmic, precum „extraterestru”, „univers”, „asteroid”, etc., pregătite pentru cursanții B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
alien
[substantiv]

a creature that is believed to exist in other worlds or planets

extraterestru, alien

extraterestru, alien

Ex: alien landed in the field , its long limbs and glowing eyes striking terror in the onlookers .
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space
[substantiv]

the universe beyond the atmosphere of the earth

spațiu, univers

spațiu, univers

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outer space
[substantiv]

the space outside the earth's atmosphere

spațiul cosmic, spatiul exterior

spațiul cosmic, spatiul exterior

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universe
[substantiv]

all that exists in the physical world, such as space, planets, galaxies, etc.

univers, universul

univers, universul

Ex: Philosophers and physicists ponder the ultimate fate and origin of universe.
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asteroid
[substantiv]

any of the rocky bodies orbiting the sun, ranging greatly in diameter, also found in large numbers between Jupiter and Mars

asteroid, asteroidul

asteroid, asteroidul

Ex: asteroids contain valuable minerals and resources that could be mined in the future .
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black hole
[substantiv]

a place in the space with such high gravity that pulls in everything, even light

gaură neagră, portal negru

gaură neagră, portal negru

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galaxy
[substantiv]

a large number of star systems bound together by gravitational force

galaxie, constelație

galaxie, constelație

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solar system
[substantiv]

the sun and the group of planets orbiting around it, including the earth

sistemul solar, sistem solar

sistemul solar, sistem solar

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Mercury
[substantiv]

the 1st and smallest planet in the solar system which is the closest to the sun

Mercur, planeta Mercur

Mercur, planeta Mercur

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Venus
[substantiv]

the 2nd planet of the solar system located between Mercury and earth

Venus, planeta Venus

Venus, planeta Venus

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Mars
[substantiv]

the 4th planet of the solar system located between earth and Jupiter

Marte, planeta Marte

Marte, planeta Marte

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Jupiter
[substantiv]

the 5th and the largest planet of the solar system located between Mars and Saturn

Jupiter, planeta Jupiter

Jupiter, planeta Jupiter

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Saturn
[substantiv]

the 6th planet of the solar system located between Jupiter and Uranus, which has rings around it

Saturn, planeta Saturn

Saturn, planeta Saturn

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Uranus
[substantiv]

the 7th planet of the solar system with a blue-green color located between Saturn and Neptune

Uranus, planeta Uranus

Uranus, planeta Uranus

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Neptune
[substantiv]

the 8th planet of the solar system with a ring of icy particles around it

Neptun, planeta Neptun

Neptun, planeta Neptun

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astronomy
[substantiv]

a branch of science that studies space, planets, etc.

astronomie, astronautică

astronomie, astronautică

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astronomer
[substantiv]

a scientist who studies or observes planets, stars, and other happenings in the universe

astronom, astronomă

astronom, astronomă

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landing
[substantiv]

the act of an aircraft or spacecraft arriving on the ground or a solid surface

aterizare, decolare

aterizare, decolare

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outer
[adjectiv]

situated on the outside of something else

exterior, extern

exterior, extern

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orbit
[substantiv]

the path an object in the space follows to move around a planet, star, etc.

orbită, traiectorie

orbită, traiectorie

Ex: When a spacecraft enters orbit of another planet , it must adjust its velocity to achieve a stable trajectory .
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to orbit
[verb]

to move around a star, planet, or a large object in space

a orbita, a roti

a orbita, a roti

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rocket
[substantiv]

a spacecraft that moves up by the force of the gases produced when the fuel burns

rachetă, racheta

rachetă, racheta

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satellite
[substantiv]

an object sent into space to travel around the earth and send or receive information

satelit, satellite

satelit, satellite

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to launch
[verb]

to send an object, such as a satellite, missile, etc., into space

a lansa, a trimite

a lansa, a trimite

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takeoff
[substantiv]

the process by which an aircraft leaves the ground and starts to fly

decolare, întreținerea

decolare, întreținerea

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spacecraft
[substantiv]

a vehicle designed to travel in space

nava spațială, vehicul spațial

nava spațială, vehicul spațial

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spaceman
[substantiv]

someone who travels into space, such as an astronaut

astronaut, cosmonaut

astronaut, cosmonaut

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spaceship
[substantiv]

a kind of spacecraft used by astronauts to explore in space

navă spațială, vehicul spațial

navă spațială, vehicul spațial

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space station
[substantiv]

a large structure used as a long-term base for people to stay in space and conduct research

stație spațială, post spațial

stație spațială, post spațial

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spacesuit
[substantiv]

clothing used by astronauts while traveling in space

costum de astronaut, costum spațial

costum de astronaut, costum spațial

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spacewalk
[substantiv]

a period during which an astronaut moves outside an spacecraft in space, typically to perform repairs or experiments

plimbare în spațiu, ieșire în spațiu

plimbare în spațiu, ieșire în spațiu

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telescope
[substantiv]

a piece of equipment by which the far objects, particularly those in space, are made clearly visible

telescop, telescoapă

telescop, telescoapă

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voyage
[substantiv]

a long journey taken on a ship or spacecraft

voiaj, călătorie

voiaj, călătorie

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