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Lista de Palavras Nível B2 - Outer Space

Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês sobre o espaço sideral, como "alien", "universo", "asteróide", etc. preparadas para alunos B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
alien
[substantivo]

a creature that is believed to exist in other worlds or planets

extraterrestre, alienígena

extraterrestre, alienígena

Ex: alien landed in the field , its long limbs and glowing eyes striking terror in the onlookers .
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space
[substantivo]

the universe beyond the atmosphere of the earth

espaço, cosmos

espaço, cosmos

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outer space
[substantivo]

the space outside the earth's atmosphere

espaço exterior, espaço cósmico

espaço exterior, espaço cósmico

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universe
[substantivo]

all that exists in the physical world, such as space, planets, galaxies, etc.

universo, cosmos

universo, cosmos

Ex: Philosophers and physicists ponder the ultimate fate and origin of universe.
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asteroid
[substantivo]

any of the rocky bodies orbiting the sun, ranging greatly in diameter, also found in large numbers between Jupiter and Mars

asteroide, corpo rochoso

asteroide, corpo rochoso

Ex: asteroids contain valuable minerals and resources that could be mined in the future .
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black hole
[substantivo]

a place in the space with such high gravity that pulls in everything, even light

buraco negro, furo negro

buraco negro, furo negro

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galaxy
[substantivo]

a large number of star systems bound together by gravitational force

galáxia, galaxia

galáxia, galaxia

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solar system
[substantivo]

the sun and the group of planets orbiting around it, including the earth

sistema solar, sistema estelar solar

sistema solar, sistema estelar solar

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Mercury
[substantivo]

the 1st and smallest planet in the solar system which is the closest to the sun

Mercúrio, Mercurio

Mercúrio, Mercurio

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Venus
[substantivo]

the 2nd planet of the solar system located between Mercury and earth

Vênus, Planeta Vênus

Vênus, Planeta Vênus

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Mars
[substantivo]

the 4th planet of the solar system located between earth and Jupiter

Marte, o planeta Marte

Marte, o planeta Marte

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Jupiter
[substantivo]

the 5th and the largest planet of the solar system located between Mars and Saturn

Júpiter, Jupiter

Júpiter, Jupiter

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Saturn
[substantivo]

the 6th planet of the solar system located between Jupiter and Uranus, which has rings around it

Saturno, Planeta Saturno

Saturno, Planeta Saturno

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Uranus
[substantivo]

the 7th planet of the solar system with a blue-green color located between Saturn and Neptune

Urano, o planeta Urano

Urano, o planeta Urano

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Neptune
[substantivo]

the 8th planet of the solar system with a ring of icy particles around it

Netuno, Netuno (planeta)

Netuno, Netuno (planeta)

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astronomy
[substantivo]

a branch of science that studies space, planets, etc.

astronomia, ciência astronômica

astronomia, ciência astronômica

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astronomer
[substantivo]

a scientist who studies or observes planets, stars, and other happenings in the universe

astrônomo, astrônoma

astrônomo, astrônoma

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landing
[substantivo]

the act of an aircraft or spacecraft arriving on the ground or a solid surface

aterragem, pouso

aterragem, pouso

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outer
[adjetivo]

situated on the outside of something else

externo, circundante

externo, circundante

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orbit
[substantivo]

the path an object in the space follows to move around a planet, star, etc.

órbita, circuito

órbita, circuito

Ex: When a spacecraft enters orbit of another planet , it must adjust its velocity to achieve a stable trajectory .
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to orbit
[verbo]

to move around a star, planet, or a large object in space

orbitar, girar em torno de

orbitar, girar em torno de

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rocket
[substantivo]

a spacecraft that moves up by the force of the gases produced when the fuel burns

foguete, raket

foguete, raket

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satellite
[substantivo]

an object sent into space to travel around the earth and send or receive information

satélite, satelite

satélite, satelite

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to launch
[verbo]

to send an object, such as a satellite, missile, etc., into space

lançar, desencadear

lançar, desencadear

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takeoff
[substantivo]

the process by which an aircraft leaves the ground and starts to fly

decolagem, levantamento

decolagem, levantamento

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spacecraft
[substantivo]

a vehicle designed to travel in space

nave espacial, veículo espacial

nave espacial, veículo espacial

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spaceman
[substantivo]

someone who travels into space, such as an astronaut

espacial, astronauta

espacial, astronauta

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spaceship
[substantivo]

a kind of spacecraft used by astronauts to explore in space

nave espacial, astronave

nave espacial, astronave

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space station
[substantivo]

a large structure used as a long-term base for people to stay in space and conduct research

estação espacial, base espacial

estação espacial, base espacial

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spacesuit
[substantivo]

clothing used by astronauts while traveling in space

traje espacial, fato espacial

traje espacial, fato espacial

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spacewalk
[substantivo]

a period during which an astronaut moves outside an spacecraft in space, typically to perform repairs or experiments

caminhada espacial, passeio espacial

caminhada espacial, passeio espacial

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telescope
[substantivo]

a piece of equipment by which the far objects, particularly those in space, are made clearly visible

telescópio, telescópio astronômico

telescópio, telescópio astronômico

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voyage
[substantivo]

a long journey taken on a ship or spacecraft

viagem, navegação

viagem, navegação

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Lista de Palavras Nível B2
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