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فهرست واژگان سطح B2 - فضا

در اینجا چند کلمه انگلیسی در مورد فضای بیرونی مانند "بیگانه"، "جهان"، "سیارک" و غیره را که برای زبان آموزان B2 آماده شده است، یاد خواهید گرفت.

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شروع یادگیری
CEFR B2 Vocabulary
alien
[اسم]

a creature that is believed to exist in other worlds or planets

آدم فضایی

آدم فضایی

Ex: alien landed in the field , its long limbs and glowing eyes striking terror in the onlookers .
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space
[اسم]

the universe beyond the atmosphere of the earth

فضا

فضا

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outer space
[اسم]

the space outside the earth's atmosphere

فضا

فضا

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universe
[اسم]

all that exists in the physical world, such as space, planets, galaxies, etc.

گیتی, جهان هستی، کیهان

گیتی, جهان هستی، کیهان

Ex: Philosophers and physicists ponder the ultimate fate and origin of universe.
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asteroid
[اسم]

any of the rocky bodies orbiting the sun, ranging greatly in diameter, also found in large numbers between Jupiter and Mars

سیارک, سیاره کوچک

سیارک, سیاره کوچک

Ex: asteroids contain valuable minerals and resources that could be mined in the future .
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black hole
[اسم]

a place in the space with such high gravity that pulls in everything, even light

سیاه‌چاله

سیاه‌چاله

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galaxy
[اسم]

a large number of star systems bound together by gravitational force

کهکشان

کهکشان

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solar system
[اسم]

the sun and the group of planets orbiting around it, including the earth

منظومه شمسی, سامانه خورشیدی

منظومه شمسی, سامانه خورشیدی

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Mercury
[اسم]

the 1st and smallest planet in the solar system which is the closest to the sun

عطارد, تیر

عطارد, تیر

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Venus
[اسم]

the 2nd planet of the solar system located between Mercury and earth

زهره (سیاره), ناهید

زهره (سیاره), ناهید

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Mars
[اسم]

the 4th planet of the solar system located between earth and Jupiter

مریخ

مریخ

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Jupiter
[اسم]

the 5th and the largest planet of the solar system located between Mars and Saturn

مشتری (سیاره)

مشتری (سیاره)

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Saturn
[اسم]

the 6th planet of the solar system located between Jupiter and Uranus, which has rings around it

زحل (سیاره), کیوان

زحل (سیاره), کیوان

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Uranus
[اسم]

the 7th planet of the solar system with a blue-green color located between Saturn and Neptune

اورانوس (سیاره)

اورانوس (سیاره)

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Neptune
[اسم]

the 8th planet of the solar system with a ring of icy particles around it

نپتون (سیاره)

نپتون (سیاره)

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astronomy
[اسم]

a branch of science that studies space, planets, etc.

علم نجوم, اخترشناسی

علم نجوم, اخترشناسی

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astronomer
[اسم]

a scientist who studies or observes planets, stars, and other happenings in the universe

منجم, اخترشناس، ستاره‌شناس

منجم, اخترشناس، ستاره‌شناس

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landing
[اسم]

the act of an aircraft or spacecraft arriving on the ground or a solid surface

فرود (هواپیما و...)

فرود (هواپیما و...)

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outer
[صفت]

situated on the outside of something else

خارجی, بیرونی

خارجی, بیرونی

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orbit
[اسم]

the path an object in the space follows to move around a planet, star, etc.

مدار

مدار

Ex: When a spacecraft enters orbit of another planet , it must adjust its velocity to achieve a stable trajectory .
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to orbit
[فعل]

to move around a star, planet, or a large object in space

دور مدار چرخیدن, به دور چیزی گشتن

دور مدار چرخیدن, به دور چیزی گشتن

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rocket
[اسم]

a spacecraft that moves up by the force of the gases produced when the fuel burns

موشک, راکت

موشک, راکت

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satellite
[اسم]

an object sent into space to travel around the earth and send or receive information

ماهواره فضایی

ماهواره فضایی

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to launch
[فعل]

to send an object, such as a satellite, missile, etc., into space

پرتاب کردن (به فضا)

پرتاب کردن (به فضا)

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takeoff
[اسم]

the process by which an aircraft leaves the ground and starts to fly

بلندشدن از زمین (هواپیما)

بلندشدن از زمین (هواپیما)

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spacecraft
[اسم]

a vehicle designed to travel in space

فضاپیما, سفینه فضایی

فضاپیما, سفینه فضایی

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spaceman
[اسم]

someone who travels into space, such as an astronaut

فضانورد

فضانورد

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spaceship
[اسم]

a kind of spacecraft used by astronauts to explore in space

سفینه فضایی, فضاپیما

سفینه فضایی, فضاپیما

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a large structure used as a long-term base for people to stay in space and conduct research

ایستگاه فضایی

ایستگاه فضایی

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spacesuit
[اسم]

clothing used by astronauts while traveling in space

لباس فضانوردی

لباس فضانوردی

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spacewalk
[اسم]

a period during which an astronaut moves outside an spacecraft in space, typically to perform repairs or experiments

پیاده‌روی فضایی

پیاده‌روی فضایی

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telescope
[اسم]

a piece of equipment by which the far objects, particularly those in space, are made clearly visible

تلسکوپ

تلسکوپ

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voyage
[اسم]

a long journey taken on a ship or spacecraft

سفر دریایی یا فضایی

سفر دریایی یا فضایی

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